Diccionario de raíces
۞
Raíces
1684 entradas cartografiadas
Este texto aún no está disponible en su idioma; se muestra en inglés.
Sellado
بئر b'r
The waterhole: water dug into the ground, which keeps an inhabited place alive. Its single use shows it abandoned, in the midst of an annihilated city. Uses 1. بِئْر → "w…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بئس b's
The force that strikes hard: the blow dealt or suffered, the violence of men, the rigor of God, the adversity that falls; and, by the same harshness, the exclamation that…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بابل babl
Proper noun of a place. The text makes it the place where something was sent down upon two kings, Harut and Marut; the translation writes "Babel". Uses 1. بَابِل → "Babel…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بتر btr
To cut off what should have continued: to deprive of a sequel. Uses 1. ٱلْأَبْتَر → "the Cut-Off One" : the one whose continuation is severed. «إِنَّ شَانِئَكَ هُوَ ٱلْأَ…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بتك btk
To split with a cut what was whole: the gesture that marks a body and alters its form. Uses 1. فَلَيُبَتِّكُنَّ → "to slit" : to cut into the ears of cattle, on the Diver…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بتل btl
To detach oneself from everything else in order to give oneself over to one alone. Uses 1. تَبَتَّلْ, تَبْتِيلًا → "to give oneself over", "fully" : to give oneself witho…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بثث bthth
To spread by scattering: to bring forth from an origin a multitude that disperses over an expanse. Uses 1. بَثَّ, يَبُثُّ → "to spread", "to scatter" : the gesture of God…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بجس bjs
To well forth by piercing: water opening a passage of itself through a closed surface. Uses 1. ٱنۢبَجَسَ → "to well forth" : the reflexive form: the water comes forth of…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بحث bhth
To search the earth by scratching it: to seek by digging the ground. Uses 1. يَبْحَثُ → "to scratch (the earth)" : the gesture of the raven digging the ground before the…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بحر bhr
The sea: the great expanse of water, set over against the land; the domain where man goes only when carried, and where he holds only by God. Uses 1. ٱلْبَحْر, ٱلْبِحَار,…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بخس bkhs
To cut back a share that is due: to give someone less than what belongs to him. Uses 1. يَبْخَسْ, تَبْخَسُوا۟ → "to diminish", "to shortchange" : to reduce what is owed,…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بخع bkh'
To consume oneself: to wear oneself out to the end, with grief, before the refusal of others. Uses 1. بَٰخِعٌ نَّفْسَكَ → "consume yourself" : the participle, followed by…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بخل bkhl
To keep for oneself what one has received, refusing to give of it: stinginess, which ends by turning against the stingy one. Uses 1. بَخِلَ, يَبْخَلُ → "to be stingy" : t…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بدء bd'
To begin: to make the first gesture of a sequence. The text uses it above all for creation, which God begins and then remakes. Uses 1. يَبْدَؤُا۟, يُبْدِئُ, بَدَأَ (creat…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بدر bdr
The root carries two uses that the text does not link: the haste that runs ahead of a due time, and Badr, the name of a place. Uses 1. بِدَارًا → "hastily" : the haste of…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بدع bd'
To bring forth what has no precedent: an origin without a prior model. Uses 1. بَدِيعُ → "Unprecedented Creator" : God, who made the heavens and the earth with no model b…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بدل bdl
To put one thing in the place of another: to change, to replace, to exchange. Uses 1. بَدَّلَ, يُبَدِّلُ, تُبَدَّلُ → "to change", "to replace" : to make one thing become…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بدن bdn
The body in its mass of flesh: the body of a man kept as a sign, or the heavy-bodied beasts led to the offering. Uses 1. بَدَن → "body" : the body of Fir'awn, alone saved…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بدو bdw
To appear: what comes before us, at first sight; what was hidden passes into sight, and the causative form, أَبْدَىٰ, makes it appear. The same word names the open countr…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بذر bdhr
To scatter without discernment, like seed thrown at random: to squander. Uses 1. تُبَذِّرْ, تَبْذِيرًا → "to squander wastefully" : the verb and its verbal noun, joined f…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برء br'
To clear off, to come out quit: what is settled owes nothing more and is bound to nothing more. Hence to be quit of someone or of what he does, the quittance that declare…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برج brj
To rise up and be seen from afar: the tower that dominates, the constellation that stands out in the sky, and the person who stages herself before the eyes of others. Use…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برح brh
To leave the place or the state one keeps. Always negated in the text: not to leave, not to cease, until a term is reached. Uses 1. لَنْ أَبْرَحَ + object → "not to leave…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برد brd
Cold: the coolness that soothes, and the water that cold hardens. Uses 1. بَرْدًا → "coolness" : the respite that puts out the burning. «يَٰنَارُ كُونِى بَرْدًۭا وَسَلَٰم…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برر brr
Virtue: the good done toward others, in deeds rather than in forms. The same spelling also names the land, ٱلْبَرّ, set over against the sea, with no link of meaning to v…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برز brz
To come out into the open: to leave a shelter or a retreat and stand in full view. Uses 1. بَرَزُوا۟ (out of a place) → "to come out to face", "to leave" : to leave a she…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برزخ brzkh
What stands between two realities in contact and prevents them from mixing or passing into one another. Uses 1. بَرْزَخ → "barrier" : the separation kept between two wate…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برص brs
Leprosy: the affliction of the skin that Issa heals, with God's permission. Uses 1. ٱلْأَبْرَص → "the leper" : always named after the born-blind, in the list of signs giv…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برق brq
Lightning: a brief and violent flash that seizes the sight; the root also names the sight blinded with glare, and brocade, a fabric whose sheen recalls it. Uses 1. ٱلْبَر…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برك brk
The good that abides and spreads: what God blesses overflows its place to benefit others. Uses 1. تَبَارَكَ → "Blessed is" : the formula that opens the praise of God, of…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
برم brm
To clinch a decision firmly, as one tightens a knot. Uses 1. أَبْرَمَ, مُبْرِمُون → "to clinch (a plan)" : the decision men tie, and the one God clinches in return. «أَمْ…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بره brh
What establishes a thing so that it prevails: the demonstration one brings or receives. Uses 1. هَاتُوا۟ بُرْهَٰنَكُمْ, لَا بُرْهَٰنَ لَهُۥ → "bring your demonstration" :…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بزغ bzgh
To rise, said of a heavenly body: to appear above the horizon and begin its visible course. Uses 1. بَازِغًا, بَازِغَةً → "rising" : the moon, then the sun, seen rising b…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بسر bsr
To harden and darken the face under the effect of a refusal or a threat. Uses 1. بَسَرَ → "to scowl" : the face that closes, a step in the refusal of the message. «ثُمَّ…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بسس bss
To reduce a mass to particles that scatter. Uses 1. بُسَّتِ, بَسًّا → "to crush to powder" : the verb and its verbal noun express a complete crumbling. «وَبُسَّتِ ٱلْجِبَ…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بسط bst
To extend, to spread out: to open into a surface what was closed or tightened — a hand, a provision, a carpet, a cloud. Uses 1. بَسَطَ يَدَهُ, بَاسِط, مَبْسُوطَتَانِ → "t…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بسق bsq
To rise high and straight: the word qualifies the palm trees, "tall". Uses 1. بَاسِقَات → "tall" : the palm trees standing high, bearing their layered spathes. «وَٱلنَّخْ…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بسل bsl
To be delivered over to the consequence of one's deeds, with no one to stand between. Uses 1. تُبْسَلَ, أُبْسِلُوا۟ → "to be delivered" : to be abandoned to what one has…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بسم bsm
To smile: to let the pleasure received from a word or a sight show on the face, without breaking into laughter. Uses 1. تَبَسَّمَ → "to smile" : form V tells of the smile…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بشر bshr
The skin, the visible surface: the human being seen in his flesh, and the news that shows on the face of the one who receives it. Uses 1. بَشَر → "human" : the human bein…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بصر bsr
Clear sight: to see with sharpness, by the organ as by discernment. Said of God, the word says that nothing of what people do escapes His sight. Uses 1. بَصِير (God) → "A…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بصل bsl
The onion, a garden plant that the earth grows. Uses 1. بَصَلِهَا → "its onions" : the last item of the foodstuffs demanded of Moussa. «وَعَدَسِهَا وَبَصَلِهَا» — "its le…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بضع bd'
A small portion taken from a whole: a small number left unspecified, or the share of goods one carries for exchange. Uses 1. بِضْع → "some", "a few" : a number of years l…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بطء bt'
To slow down on purpose: to stay behind while others move forward. Uses 1. لَيُبَطِّئَنَّ → "to lag behind deliberately" : the willed slowness of one who keeps back. «وَإ…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بطر btr
To grow wanton from abundance: the excessive assurance that ease gives, to the point of forgetting where it comes from. Uses 1. بَطَر → "wantonness" : the displayed assur…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بطش btsh
To grip with force so as to strike: the violent grip, of the hand of man or of God. Uses 1. بَطَشَ, يَبْطِشُ → "to grip", "to strike" : the hand that grips or comes down…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بطل btl
What has no foundation and collapses before the truth: falsehood, and what is vain. Uses 1. ٱلْبَاطِل → "falsehood" : what stands against the truth without foundation. «ك…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بطن btn
The interior hidden beneath a surface: the belly, and all that is within, as opposed to what appears. Uses 1. بَطْن, بُطُون → "belly", "bellies" : the organ: one eats int…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بعث b'th
To raise up: to set in motion, to make rise toward action or toward life what was at rest. Uses 1. بَعَثَ, يَبْعَثُ (an envoy) → "to raise up" : to make an informant, a m…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بعثر b'thr
To turn a thing over from top to bottom so as to bring out what it held. Uses 1. بُعْثِرَ, بُعْثِرَتْ → "to be overturned" : the graves turned over on the Day, giving up…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بعد b'd
To be beyond, separated by an interval: in time, what comes after; in space, what is far. Uses 1. بَعْدَ, مِنۢ بَعْدِ, بَعْدُ → "after" : what follows a fact; often, what…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بعر b'r
The pack camel: the text names it as the measure of what an animal carries. Uses 1. بَعِير → "camel" : always in a measure, "a camel's measure" or "a camel's freight": th…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بعل b'l
The husband, the man to whom the woman is united; the same word serves as a proper name, Ba'l, for the deity invoked by the people of Ilyas. The text does not link the tw…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بغت bght
To come without a sign announcing it, and to seize the one who does not expect it. Uses 1. بَغْتَةً → "unexpectedly" : always said of the Hour or of the punishment, which…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بغض bghd
Hatred: the inner and lasting rejection of the other, which can overflow into speech. Uses 1. ٱلْبَغْضَآء → "hatred" : nearly always joined to enmity, ٱلْعَدَاوَة, in one…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بغل bghl
The mule, an animal for riding. Uses 1. ٱلْبِغَال → "mules" : named between horses and donkeys, for riding and for adornment. «وَٱلْخَيْلَ وَٱلْبِغَالَ وَٱلْحَمِيرَ لِتَر…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بغى bgha
To reach toward what one wants: to seek. The same impulse, when it goes beyond the limit of its right, becomes iniquity. Uses 1. ٱبْتَغَىٰ, يَبْتَغُونَ, ٱبْتِغَآءَ → "to…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بقر bqr
The bovine: the cow, taken as an animal of the herd. Uses 1. بَقَرَة → "a cow" : the animal of the account in sura 2, which the people of Moussa were to slaughter. «إِنَّ…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بقع bq'
A delimited spot, a point one can locate. Its single use names the blessed place where Moussa was called. Uses 1. ٱلْبُقْعَة → "the place" : the exact spot of the call, d…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بقل bql
Herbs: the garden plants that the earth grows and that man cultivates for his food. Uses 1. بَقْلِهَا → "its herbs" : the first term of the list of the earth's produce th…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بقى bqa
To remain, to endure: what is left beyond the term, when the rest passes away. Uses 1. أَبْقَىٰ (comparative) → "more lasting" : in the formula "better and more lasting",…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بكة bkh
The place of the throng: the word, read from ب ك ك, to press together in a crowd, qualifies the site of the first House as the place where the greatest number converges.…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بكر bkr
The beginning: early morning, and what has not yet been touched. Uses 1. بُكْرَة, ٱلْإِبْكَار → "morning" : the start of the day, joined to the evening: the two bounds of…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بكم bkm
Not to be able to speak: muteness, of the body, or of one who gives back no word to the message received. Uses 1. بُكْم, ٱلْبُكْم → "mute", "the mute" : in the triad with…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بكى bka
To weep: to show through tears the weight one gives to an event — mourning, humility, or loss. Uses 1. يَبْكُونَ, تَبْكُونَ → "to weep" : the tears of mourning, feigned o…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بلد bld
A stretch of earth taken as a territory: the land, inhabited, crossed, or given life by water. Uses 1. بَلَد, بَلْدَة → "land" : a territory, secure or dead, good or bad.…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بلس bls
To fall into a mute despair when every recourse has vanished. Uses 1. مُبْلِسُون → "in despair" : the state of those whom the punishment seizes unawares, or whom nothing…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بلع bl'
To swallow: to make disappear within oneself what was outside. Uses 1. ٱبْلَعِى → "swallow" : the command given to the earth to take back the water of the flood. «يَٰٓأَر…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بلغ blgh
To reach: to arrive at the end of a course, in space, in time or in speech. Transmission is speech that reaches those for whom it is meant. Uses 1. بَلَغَ, يَبْلُغُ → "to…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بلو blw
To test: to submit a being to what brings out its true worth, through evil as through good. Uses 1. بَلَا, يَبْلُو, ٱبْتَلَىٰ → "to test" : God's gesture upon beings: thr…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بلى bla
Particle of reply that overturns a negation: it affirms what the question or the claim denied. Uses 1. بَلَىٰ (reply) → "yes" : the reply to a negative question: it says…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بنن bnn
The extremity: the farthest point of a whole — in the body, the phalanges; in a group, those who occupy its tip. Uses 1. بَنَانَهُۥ → "his phalanges" : the ends of the fi…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بنو bnw
Filiation: to be issued from someone, as son or daughter, or as a people bearing the name of an ancestor. Uses 1. ٱبْن, أَبْنَآء, بَنُونَ → "son", "sons" : the son of a f…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بنى bna
To build: to raise a structure that holds. The text applies it to the sky, to the works of men and to a rank of fighters. Uses 1. بَنَىٰ, بَنَيْنَا, ٱبْنُوا۟, مَبْنِيَّة…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بهت bht
Stupefaction: the false accusation, of a gravity that leaves no reply, and the state of one whose speech comes apart. Uses 1. بُهْتَان → "slander" : the false accusation…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بهج bhj
Splendor: the beauty that gladdens the eye. The text always says it of the vegetation that the water sent down makes grow. Uses 1. بَهِيج → "splendid" : the quality of ea…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بهل bhl
To implore fervently, together, so that God may decide between two parties. Uses 1. نَبْتَهِلْ → "to pray fervently" : the common entreaty that hands the dispute over to…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بهم bhm
The livestock beasts: the herd animals, named by a fixed expression. Uses 1. بَهِيمَةُ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ → "the livestock beasts" : always the same expression, for permitted l…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بوء bw'
To return so as to stand in a place one takes on: to return burdened with a fault or an anger, or to settle in a dwelling. Uses 1. بَآءَ بِـ, تَبُوٓأَ بِـ → "to incur", "…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بوب bwb
The door: the opening by which one enters a place, and by which what it holds opens upon someone. Uses 1. بَاب → "gate", "door" : the entrance of a city, of a house, or o…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بور bwr
To waste away beyond return, like land that no longer yields: the barren loss that follows a wrong choice. Uses 1. بُورًا → "blighted" : said of a people that let what it…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بول bwl
The state of a being: its overall condition, which one questions, or which God makes sound. Uses 1. مَا بَالُ → "what of" : the question that asks the state of an affair…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بيت byt
The house: the place where one lives and returns for the night; with the article, the House, a sanctuary established for mankind. The verbal forms say what is done by nig…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بيد byd
To perish: to cease to be, to the point of vanishing. Uses 1. تَبِيدَ → "to perish" : the end of a good its owner believed lasting. «مَآ أَظُنُّ أَن تَبِيدَ هَٰذِهِۦٓ أَب…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بيض byd
Whiteness: the light color, said of a thread, a hand, a face, a gaze. Its value comes from the context: a sign of favor, or a mark of pain. Uses 1. أَبْيَض, بَيْضَآء, بِي…
Leer la ficha
Sellado
بيع by'
To hand over a good for a counterpart, in an exchange concluded between two parties; allegiance is an exchange of this kind. Uses 1. ٱلْبَيْع, بَيْع → "selling" : market…
Leer la ficha