Словарь корней

Запечатан2 употреблений أعراف a'raf A raised post from which one recognizes: the word, formed on عرف (to recognize), names the place by the act performed there, identifying each one by his marks. Uses 1. ٱل… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ألت alt To cut a share from what is due: to take away, however little, from what belongs to someone. Uses 1. يَلِتْكُم, أَلَتْنَٰهُم → "curtail" : to cut something from a person'… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ابب abb The grass of pastures: the vegetation grazed by cattle, distinct from what man eats. Uses 1. أَبًّا → "pasture" : the last term in the list of plants God brings out of th… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений ابد abd A duration that knows no end: "forever" when it prolongs a state, "never" when it prolongs a refusal. Uses 1. أَبَدًا after خَٰلِدِينَ, مَٰكِثِينَ → "forever" : closes ev… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ابريق abryq The ewer: the spouted vessel that pours the drink, distinct from the goblet and the cup that receive it. Uses 1. أَبَارِيق → "ewers" : the serving vessel, named between t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ابق abq To run away, slipping out of the charge one has received. Uses 1. أَبَقَ → "to flee" : the flight of an envoy, who leaves his mission for a vessel. «إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلْ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ابل abl Mass: that which has a great body. The word does not name a species, it describes it by its bulk: the massive animals of the livestock, and massive birds. Uses 1. ٱلْإِبِ… Читать статью → Запечатан117 употреблений ابو abw The father: the one from whom one proceeds. In the singular, the direct father; in the plural, the line of those who came before, from whom a way of doing has been receiv… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений ابى aba To refuse by an act of will: to stand against what is asked or offered, when one could accept it. Uses 1. أَبَىٰ, يَأْبَىٰ (+ أَن) → "to refuse" : to refuse a command, a… Читать статью → Запечатан553 употреблений اتى ata To make arrive: to come oneself, to come with a thing or to an act, or to make a thing reach someone, that is, to give. Uses 1. أَتَىٰ, يَأْتِى → "to come", "to arrive",… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений اثث athth The material goods one displays: household furnishings or visible affluence, always for a time. Uses 1. أَثَاثًا → "furnishings", "possessions" : the furnishings drawn fr… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений اثر athr What remains behind a passage, along a line of succession: the trace one leaves or follows. The derived verb places a thing in front on that line (to prefer), or passes i… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений اثل athl The tamarisk: a shrub of arid lands, growing where nothing better will come. Uses 1. أَثْل → "tamarisk" : one of the three plants that replace the lost gardens. «ذَوَاتَى… Читать статью → Запечатан48 употреблений اثم athm The wrong that does harm and weighs: a concrete fault, which one acquires, which one bears, and which can be measured against a profit. Uses 1. إِثْم → "transgression" :… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений اجج ajj The bitterness of water that cannot be drunk, always set against sweet water. Uses 1. أُجَاج → "bitter" : the quality of salt water, opposed to sweet, fresh water. «وَهَٰ… Читать статью → Запечатан108 употреблений اجر ajr What comes back in return for an act or a service: the due one receives for what one has done, and which one expects from the one on whom it is incumbent. Uses 1. أَجْر,… Читать статью → Запечатан56 употреблений اجل ajl The term: the point fixed in advance where a span of time ends, which can be neither advanced nor delayed. Uses 1. أَجَل, أَجَلٌۭ مُّسَمًّى → "term", "an appointed term"… Читать статью → Запечатан85 употреблений احد ahd The one taken alone, with no second: "no one" in negation, "one of" within a group, and, said of God, the singularity that enters no series. Uses 1. أَحَد after a negatio… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений احقاف ahqaf Place name: the Ahqaf, where the brother of the Aad warned his people. The word locates the warning, without saying anything else about the place. Uses 1. ٱلْأَحْقَاف → "… Читать статью → Запечатан273 употреблений اخذ akhdh To seize: to take hold of a thing and keep it, either for oneself or against someone. Uses 1. أَخَذَ, خُذْ, يَأْخُذُ → "to take" : to take in hand what is given, a good,… Читать статью → Запечатан250 употреблений اخر akhr To come after. Hence the other (the one that comes next), the last, the life that follows, and, in the verb, to put or place oneself after: to defer, to remain behind. Us… Читать статью → Запечатан96 употреблений اخو akhw The brother, the sister: the one bound to another by a common origin, that of blood, of a people, of allegiance or of conduct. Uses 1. أَخ, إِخْوَة (blood) → "brother", "… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ادد add The enormity: an utterance so grave that creation itself is close to breaking from it. Uses 1. إِدًّا → "an enormity" : qualifies the thing put forth, and at once measure… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений ادى ada To hand over to its rightful owner what one holds on his behalf: to restore a deposit, discharge a due, give back people held. Uses 1. أَدَّىٰ, يُؤَدِّى (+ إِلَىٰ) → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан102 употреблений اذن adhn The ear, and what passes through it: to lend an ear, hence to grant permission; and, in the other direction, to make heard, to inform, to proclaim. Uses 1. أُذُن, ءَاذَان… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений اذى adha To trouble: to cause a real but minor wrong, a burden that weighs without destroying. Uses 1. أَذًى → "nuisance" : the burden itself: an ailment of the body, rain, a woun… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ارب arb Need seeking its object: the use one expects from a thing, or the desire one bears toward someone. Uses 1. مَـَٔارِبُ → "uses" : the varied needs that one and the same ob… Читать статью → Запечатан35 употреблений ارث arth To receive what another leaves behind him: goods, a land, a Scripture, a Garden. God, who remains when all passes, is its last heir. Uses 1. وَرِثَ, يَرِثُ → "to inherit… Читать статью → Запечатан461 употреблений ارض ard The earth: the ground where one lives, settles and moves about; joined to the heavens, it states the whole of what is created. Uses 1. ٱلْأَرْض → "the earth" : the inhabi… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений ارك ark The adorned couch: the seat of honoured rest, where one reclines in the Garden and from where one looks on. Uses 1. عَلَى ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ with مُتَّكِـِٔين → "reclining on a… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ارم arm Proper noun. The text joins it to the Aad and defines it by its work: the city, or the people, of the lofty pillars, without equal in the lands. The translation writes "I… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ازر azr To strengthen what already exists: a contribution that props up a strength or a growth already begun, without creating it. Uses 1. أَزْر → "resolve" : the inner strength… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ازز azz To inflame relentlessly: to make seethe, like a pot on the fire; a repeated agitation that leaves no rest to the one it targets. Uses 1. تَؤُزُّهُمْ أَزًّۭا → "to inflame… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ازف azf To be very near: the pressing approach of a dreaded event, no longer at a distance. Uses 1. ٱلْءَازِفَة → "the Imminent" : the name of the Hour, designated by its nearnes… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений اسر asr To bind and hold: the bond that holds a captive, and the one that holds the parts of a body together. Uses 1. أُسَٰرَىٰ, أَسِير, تَأْسِرُونَ → "captives", "captive", "to… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений اسس ass To lay the base of a building: the first act on which the soundness of all that rises on it depends. Uses 1. أَسَّسَ, أُسِّسَ → "to found" : to set a construction on a su… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений اسف asf Bitterness: painful regret mixed with indignation, felt oneself or provoked in another. Uses 1. أَسِفًا → "bitter" : the state of Moussa returning to his people, always j… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений اسن asn To stagnate: the spoiling of water that stands still and loses its first quality. Uses 1. غَيْرِ ءَاسِنٍۢ → "that does not stagnate" : said of a water of the Garden, thro… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений اسو asw To attune oneself emotionally to another: to lament over him when one takes his fate to heart, to take him as an example when one models oneself on him. Uses 1. تَأْسَ, ء… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений اشر ashr The pretension of one who raises himself above his rank; the word qualifies the liar who claims for himself what is not his. Uses 1. كَذَّابٌ أَشِرٌ, ٱلْكَذَّابُ ٱلْأَشِر… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений اصر asr The binding burden: a charge or commitment that weighs and hinders, which one bears, takes upon oneself, or is relieved of. Uses 1. إِصْرًۭا → "a burden" : the charge one… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений اصل asl Two senses the text does not connect: evening, the bound of the day always paired with morning; and the root, the foundation on which a thing stands. Uses 1. أَصِيل, ٱلْء… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений افف aff Interjection of rejection: a brief breath marking that one can no longer bear a person or a thing, without asserting anything else. Uses 1. أُفٍّ → "fie!" : the exclamati… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений افق afq The horizon: the line where sight stops, and the field it embraces. Uses 1. ٱلْءَافَاق → "the horizons" : the world seen outside, set beside what one carries within. «سَن… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений افك afk To turn over: to put truth upside down, and, for the one who suffers it, to be turned away from it. Uses 1. إِفْك → "distortion" : truth turned over, presented as though… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений افل afl To disappear after having appeared: the setting of a heavenly body, a withdrawal that returns and can be foreseen. Uses 1. أَفَلَ, أَفَلَتْ → "to disappear" : the setting… Читать статью → Запечатан109 употреблений اكل akl To take a food into oneself until it disappears: to eat what is given, or to devour what belongs to another. Uses 1. أَكَلَ, يَأْكُلُ, كُلُوا → "to eat" : to feed on what… Читать статью → Запечатан34 употреблений الاء ala' The blessings of God, taken one by one: what one is called to remember, and which it is blameworthy to deny. Uses 1. ءَالَآء → "the blessings" : the gifts of God, always… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений الف alf To put together: to unite what was separated, hostile cores as well as scattered clouds. The same root gives the number thousand, which the text uses without linking it t… Читать статью → Запечатан88 употреблений الك alk To carry what another sends and to carry it out within his domain: the word, which touches أ ل ك (to transmit a message) and م ل ك (the domain where a sovereignty is exer… Читать статью → Запечатан75 употреблений الم alm Pain, what makes one suffer. The text almost always uses it to qualify the punishment, and once for the shared suffering of battle. Uses 1. عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ → "a painful p… Читать статью → Запечатан2963 употреблений اله alh The deity: what one takes as supreme authority, whom one obeys and invokes. With the article, ٱللَّه is the Deity par excellence: "God". Uses 1. ٱللَّه → "God" : the defi… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений الو alw To hold back, or to swear to hold back, from a due gesture: rejoining one's wife, giving to one's relatives; negated, to hold back in nothing. Uses 1. يُؤْلُونَ, يَأْتَلِ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений الياسين alyasyn Proper noun, a form of the name of Ilyas used in the salutation that closes his account. The text does not specify further how the two forms relate; the translation keeps… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений امت amt An unevenness of relief, hollow or rise; the text uses it only to deny it, and to describe a surface entirely levelled. Uses 1. أَمْت → "rise" : the unevenness that will… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений امد amd The extended interval between two points, in time or in space: a span whose existence is certain, but whose measure is not given to man. Uses 1. أَمَد → "span" : the inte… Читать статью → Запечатан249 употреблений امر amr The command: the word that commands, and the thing it sets in motion, the matter. Hence the agency that urges without respite, the matter beyond measure, and the consulta… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений امل aml Hope: the mind reaching toward what it does not yet have. The word passes no judgment: hope is worth what its object is worth. Uses 1. ٱلْأَمَل → "hope" : the expectation… Читать статью → Запечатан119 употреблений امم amm What one heads toward and is attached to. The root thus names the mother from whom one proceeds, the community gathered upon a way, the way itself, the guide one follows,… Читать статью → Запечатан879 употреблений امن amn The firmness one can lean on: the security it gives, the trust one places in it, the deposit one hands over to it. To believe is to commit that trust. Uses 1. ءَامَنَ بِ,… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений امو amw The woman placed under obedience in a household, whom the text always names over against another: the woman who associates, or her male counterpart. Uses 1. أَمَة → "an o… Читать статью → Запечатан30 употреблений انث anth The feminine, the female: one of the two terms of the couple, human or animal, almost always named facing the male. Uses 1. ٱلذَّكَر … ٱلْأُنثَىٰ → "the male", "the femal… Читать статью → Запечатан338 употреблений انس ans Perceptible familiarity: the human as the being of direct bond, and the act of perceiving a thing as near and reassuring. Uses 1. ٱلْإِنسَٰن → "the human being" : the hum… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений انف anf What is at the front: the nose, the most forward part of the face, and, in time, the moment that has just gone before. Uses 1. ٱلْأَنف → "the nose" : the organ named amon… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений انم anm The whole of the creatures that people the earth and feed on it, not restricted to humans alone. Uses 1. ٱلْأَنَام → "the creatures" : the recipients of the earth and of… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений انى ana To reach its point: the moment when a time, a heat or a cooking comes to its term. Uses 1. ءَانَآءَ ٱلَّيْلِ → "the hours of the night" : the marked points of night-time,… Читать статью → Запечатан155 употреблений اهل ahl Belonging to a whole to which one pertains: a household, a place, a Scripture. Applied to a thing or a quality, the word names the one to whom it rightfully returns. Uses… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений اوب awb To return, and to return again and again: return become habit, the place to which one returns at the end, and the voice that returns as an echo. Uses 1. أَوَّاب, ٱلْأَوَّ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений اود awd To weigh to the point of wearying: the charge whose upkeep costs effort. Uses 1. يَـُٔودُهُۥ → "to cost effort" : stated through negation: keeping the heavens and the ear… Читать статью → Запечатан135 употреблений اول awl The point of origin and the return to it: the first, from which everything starts, and the تَأْوِيل, what a thing returns to and ends in, whether the meaning of a text or… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений اولى awla "Possessors of": the form designates a human group by a faculty of perception or understanding, the one that allows a lesson to be drawn from a sign. Uses 1. لِأُو۟لِى ٱل… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений اوه awh The repeated sigh: the inner lament of one who turns ceaselessly toward his Guardian. The text makes it a quality of Ibrahim alone. Uses 1. أَوَّٰه → "full of sighs" : on… Читать статью → Запечатан36 употреблений اوى awa To make one's way to a shelter that receives, or to receive another there: to take refuge, to give refuge; and the place that receives at the end, the refuge. Uses 1. أَو… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений ايد ayd The strength that supports: in the verb, to fortify someone, to give him what he needs to hold firm; in the noun, strength itself, the means to act. Uses 1. أَيَّدَ, يُؤَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ايم aym The unmarried: the person, man or woman, who has no spouse. Uses 1. ٱلْأَيَٰمَىٰ → "the unmarried" : men and women without a spouse, whom the community is called to marry… Читать статью → Запечатан628 употреблений ايى aya Two families the text does not connect. ءَايَة, the sign: any mark that makes one see beyond itself, a phenomenon of creation, recited speech, an object or a person; and… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بئر b'r The waterhole: water dug into the ground, which keeps an inhabited place alive. Its single use shows it abandoned, in the midst of an annihilated city. Uses 1. بِئْر → "w… Читать статью → Запечатан73 употреблений بئس b's The force that strikes hard: the blow dealt or suffered, the violence of men, the rigor of God, the adversity that falls; and, by the same harshness, the exclamation that… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بابل babl Proper noun of a place. The text makes it the place where something was sent down upon two kings, Harut and Marut; the translation writes "Babel". Uses 1. بَابِل → "Babel… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بتر btr To cut off what should have continued: to deprive of a sequel. Uses 1. ٱلْأَبْتَر → "the Cut-Off One" : the one whose continuation is severed. «إِنَّ شَانِئَكَ هُوَ ٱلْأَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بتك btk To split with a cut what was whole: the gesture that marks a body and alters its form. Uses 1. فَلَيُبَتِّكُنَّ → "to slit" : to cut into the ears of cattle, on the Diver… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بتل btl To detach oneself from everything else in order to give oneself over to one alone. Uses 1. تَبَتَّلْ, تَبْتِيلًا → "to give oneself over", "fully" : to give oneself witho… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений بثث bthth To spread by scattering: to bring forth from an origin a multitude that disperses over an expanse. Uses 1. بَثَّ, يَبُثُّ → "to spread", "to scatter" : the gesture of God… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بجس bjs To well forth by piercing: water opening a passage of itself through a closed surface. Uses 1. ٱنۢبَجَسَ → "to well forth" : the reflexive form: the water comes forth of… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بحث bhth To search the earth by scratching it: to seek by digging the ground. Uses 1. يَبْحَثُ → "to scratch (the earth)" : the gesture of the raven digging the ground before the… Читать статью → Запечатан42 употреблений بحر bhr The sea: the great expanse of water, set over against the land; the domain where man goes only when carried, and where he holds only by God. Uses 1. ٱلْبَحْر, ٱلْبِحَار,… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений بخس bkhs To cut back a share that is due: to give someone less than what belongs to him. Uses 1. يَبْخَسْ, تَبْخَسُوا۟ → "to diminish", "to shortchange" : to reduce what is owed,… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بخع bkh' To consume oneself: to wear oneself out to the end, with grief, before the refusal of others. Uses 1. بَٰخِعٌ نَّفْسَكَ → "consume yourself" : the participle, followed by… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений بخل bkhl To keep for oneself what one has received, refusing to give of it: stinginess, which ends by turning against the stingy one. Uses 1. بَخِلَ, يَبْخَلُ → "to be stingy" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений بدء bd' To begin: to make the first gesture of a sequence. The text uses it above all for creation, which God begins and then remakes. Uses 1. يَبْدَؤُا۟, يُبْدِئُ, بَدَأَ (creat… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بدر bdr The root carries two uses that the text does not link: the haste that runs ahead of a due time, and Badr, the name of a place. Uses 1. بِدَارًا → "hastily" : the haste of… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений بدع bd' To bring forth what has no precedent: an origin without a prior model. Uses 1. بَدِيعُ → "Unprecedented Creator" : God, who made the heavens and the earth with no model b… Читать статью → Запечатан44 употреблений بدل bdl To put one thing in the place of another: to change, to replace, to exchange. Uses 1. بَدَّلَ, يُبَدِّلُ, تُبَدَّلُ → "to change", "to replace" : to make one thing become… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بدن bdn The body in its mass of flesh: the body of a man kept as a sign, or the heavy-bodied beasts led to the offering. Uses 1. بَدَن → "body" : the body of Fir'awn, alone saved… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений بدو bdw To appear: what comes before us, at first sight; what was hidden passes into sight, and the causative form, أَبْدَىٰ, makes it appear. The same word names the open countr… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений بذر bdhr To scatter without discernment, like seed thrown at random: to squander. Uses 1. تُبَذِّرْ, تَبْذِيرًا → "to squander wastefully" : the verb and its verbal noun, joined f… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений برء br' To clear off, to come out quit: what is settled owes nothing more and is bound to nothing more. Hence to be quit of someone or of what he does, the quittance that declare… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений برج brj To rise up and be seen from afar: the tower that dominates, the constellation that stands out in the sky, and the person who stages herself before the eyes of others. Use… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений برح brh To leave the place or the state one keeps. Always negated in the text: not to leave, not to cease, until a term is reached. Uses 1. لَنْ أَبْرَحَ + object → "not to leave… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений برد brd Cold: the coolness that soothes, and the water that cold hardens. Uses 1. بَرْدًا → "coolness" : the respite that puts out the burning. «يَٰنَارُ كُونِى بَرْدًۭا وَسَلَٰم… Читать статью → Запечатан32 употреблений برر brr Virtue: the good done toward others, in deeds rather than in forms. The same spelling also names the land, ٱلْبَرّ, set over against the sea, with no link of meaning to v… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений برز brz To come out into the open: to leave a shelter or a retreat and stand in full view. Uses 1. بَرَزُوا۟ (out of a place) → "to come out to face", "to leave" : to leave a she… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений برزخ brzkh What stands between two realities in contact and prevents them from mixing or passing into one another. Uses 1. بَرْزَخ → "barrier" : the separation kept between two wate… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений برص brs Leprosy: the affliction of the skin that Issa heals, with God's permission. Uses 1. ٱلْأَبْرَص → "the leper" : always named after the born-blind, in the list of signs giv… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений برق brq Lightning: a brief and violent flash that seizes the sight; the root also names the sight blinded with glare, and brocade, a fabric whose sheen recalls it. Uses 1. ٱلْبَر… Читать статью → Запечатан32 употреблений برك brk The good that abides and spreads: what God blesses overflows its place to benefit others. Uses 1. تَبَارَكَ → "Blessed is" : the formula that opens the praise of God, of… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений برم brm To clinch a decision firmly, as one tightens a knot. Uses 1. أَبْرَمَ, مُبْرِمُون → "to clinch (a plan)" : the decision men tie, and the one God clinches in return. «أَمْ… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений بره brh What establishes a thing so that it prevails: the demonstration one brings or receives. Uses 1. هَاتُوا۟ بُرْهَٰنَكُمْ, لَا بُرْهَٰنَ لَهُۥ → "bring your demonstration" :… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بزغ bzgh To rise, said of a heavenly body: to appear above the horizon and begin its visible course. Uses 1. بَازِغًا, بَازِغَةً → "rising" : the moon, then the sun, seen rising b… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بسر bsr To harden and darken the face under the effect of a refusal or a threat. Uses 1. بَسَرَ → "to scowl" : the face that closes, a step in the refusal of the message. «ثُمَّ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بسس bss To reduce a mass to particles that scatter. Uses 1. بُسَّتِ, بَسًّا → "to crush to powder" : the verb and its verbal noun express a complete crumbling. «وَبُسَّتِ ٱلْجِبَ… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений بسط bst To extend, to spread out: to open into a surface what was closed or tightened — a hand, a provision, a carpet, a cloud. Uses 1. بَسَطَ يَدَهُ, بَاسِط, مَبْسُوطَتَانِ → "t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بسق bsq To rise high and straight: the word qualifies the palm trees, "tall". Uses 1. بَاسِقَات → "tall" : the palm trees standing high, bearing their layered spathes. «وَٱلنَّخْ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بسل bsl To be delivered over to the consequence of one's deeds, with no one to stand between. Uses 1. تُبْسَلَ, أُبْسِلُوا۟ → "to be delivered" : to be abandoned to what one has… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بسم bsm To smile: to let the pleasure received from a word or a sight show on the face, without breaking into laughter. Uses 1. تَبَسَّمَ → "to smile" : form V tells of the smile… Читать статью → Запечатан123 употреблений بشر bshr The skin, the visible surface: the human being seen in his flesh, and the news that shows on the face of the one who receives it. Uses 1. بَشَر → "human" : the human bein… Читать статью → Запечатан148 употреблений بصر bsr Clear sight: to see with sharpness, by the organ as by discernment. Said of God, the word says that nothing of what people do escapes His sight. Uses 1. بَصِير (God) → "A… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بصل bsl The onion, a garden plant that the earth grows. Uses 1. بَصَلِهَا → "its onions" : the last item of the foodstuffs demanded of Moussa. «وَعَدَسِهَا وَبَصَلِهَا» — "its le… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений بضع bd' A small portion taken from a whole: a small number left unspecified, or the share of goods one carries for exchange. Uses 1. بِضْع → "some", "a few" : a number of years l… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بطء bt' To slow down on purpose: to stay behind while others move forward. Uses 1. لَيُبَطِّئَنَّ → "to lag behind deliberately" : the willed slowness of one who keeps back. «وَإ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بطر btr To grow wanton from abundance: the excessive assurance that ease gives, to the point of forgetting where it comes from. Uses 1. بَطَر → "wantonness" : the displayed assur… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений بطش btsh To grip with force so as to strike: the violent grip, of the hand of man or of God. Uses 1. بَطَشَ, يَبْطِشُ → "to grip", "to strike" : the hand that grips or comes down… Читать статью → Запечатан36 употреблений بطل btl What has no foundation and collapses before the truth: falsehood, and what is vain. Uses 1. ٱلْبَاطِل → "falsehood" : what stands against the truth without foundation. «ك… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений بطن btn The interior hidden beneath a surface: the belly, and all that is within, as opposed to what appears. Uses 1. بَطْن, بُطُون → "belly", "bellies" : the organ: one eats int… Читать статью → Запечатан67 употреблений بعث b'th To raise up: to set in motion, to make rise toward action or toward life what was at rest. Uses 1. بَعَثَ, يَبْعَثُ (an envoy) → "to raise up" : to make an informant, a m… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بعثر b'thr To turn a thing over from top to bottom so as to bring out what it held. Uses 1. بُعْثِرَ, بُعْثِرَتْ → "to be overturned" : the graves turned over on the Day, giving up… Читать статью → Запечатан235 употреблений بعد b'd To be beyond, separated by an interval: in time, what comes after; in space, what is far. Uses 1. بَعْدَ, مِنۢ بَعْدِ, بَعْدُ → "after" : what follows a fact; often, what… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بعر b'r The pack camel: the text names it as the measure of what an animal carries. Uses 1. بَعِير → "camel" : always in a measure, "a camel's measure" or "a camel's freight": th… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений بعل b'l The husband, the man to whom the woman is united; the same word serves as a proper name, Ba'l, for the deity invoked by the people of Ilyas. The text does not link the tw… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений بغت bght To come without a sign announcing it, and to seize the one who does not expect it. Uses 1. بَغْتَةً → "unexpectedly" : always said of the Hour or of the punishment, which… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений بغض bghd Hatred: the inner and lasting rejection of the other, which can overflow into speech. Uses 1. ٱلْبَغْضَآء → "hatred" : nearly always joined to enmity, ٱلْعَدَاوَة, in one… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بغل bghl The mule, an animal for riding. Uses 1. ٱلْبِغَال → "mules" : named between horses and donkeys, for riding and for adornment. «وَٱلْخَيْلَ وَٱلْبِغَالَ وَٱلْحَمِيرَ لِتَر… Читать статью → Запечатан96 употреблений بغى bgha To reach toward what one wants: to seek. The same impulse, when it goes beyond the limit of its right, becomes iniquity. Uses 1. ٱبْتَغَىٰ, يَبْتَغُونَ, ٱبْتِغَآءَ → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений بقر bqr The bovine: the cow, taken as an animal of the herd. Uses 1. بَقَرَة → "a cow" : the animal of the account in sura 2, which the people of Moussa were to slaughter. «إِنَّ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بقع bq' A delimited spot, a point one can locate. Its single use names the blessed place where Moussa was called. Uses 1. ٱلْبُقْعَة → "the place" : the exact spot of the call, d… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بقل bql Herbs: the garden plants that the earth grows and that man cultivates for his food. Uses 1. بَقْلِهَا → "its herbs" : the first term of the list of the earth's produce th… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений بقى bqa To remain, to endure: what is left beyond the term, when the rest passes away. Uses 1. أَبْقَىٰ (comparative) → "more lasting" : in the formula "better and more lasting",… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بكة bkh The place of the throng: the word, read from ب ك ك, to press together in a crowd, qualifies the site of the first House as the place where the greatest number converges.… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений بكر bkr The beginning: early morning, and what has not yet been touched. Uses 1. بُكْرَة, ٱلْإِبْكَار → "morning" : the start of the day, joined to the evening: the two bounds of… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений بكم bkm Not to be able to speak: muteness, of the body, or of one who gives back no word to the message received. Uses 1. بُكْم, ٱلْبُكْم → "mute", "the mute" : in the triad with… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений بكى bka To weep: to show through tears the weight one gives to an event — mourning, humility, or loss. Uses 1. يَبْكُونَ, تَبْكُونَ → "to weep" : the tears of mourning, feigned o… Читать статью → Запечатан19 употреблений بلد bld A stretch of earth taken as a territory: the land, inhabited, crossed, or given life by water. Uses 1. بَلَد, بَلْدَة → "land" : a territory, secure or dead, good or bad.… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений بلس bls To fall into a mute despair when every recourse has vanished. Uses 1. مُبْلِسُون → "in despair" : the state of those whom the punishment seizes unawares, or whom nothing… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بلع bl' To swallow: to make disappear within oneself what was outside. Uses 1. ٱبْلَعِى → "swallow" : the command given to the earth to take back the water of the flood. «يَٰٓأَر… Читать статью → Запечатан77 употреблений بلغ blgh To reach: to arrive at the end of a course, in space, in time or in speech. Transmission is speech that reaches those for whom it is meant. Uses 1. بَلَغَ, يَبْلُغُ → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан38 употреблений بلو blw To test: to submit a being to what brings out its true worth, through evil as through good. Uses 1. بَلَا, يَبْلُو, ٱبْتَلَىٰ → "to test" : God's gesture upon beings: thr… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений بلى bla Particle of reply that overturns a negation: it affirms what the question or the claim denied. Uses 1. بَلَىٰ (reply) → "yes" : the reply to a negative question: it says… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений بنن bnn The extremity: the farthest point of a whole — in the body, the phalanges; in a group, those who occupy its tip. Uses 1. بَنَانَهُۥ → "his phalanges" : the ends of the fi… Читать статью → Запечатан161 употреблений بنو bnw Filiation: to be issued from someone, as son or daughter, or as a people bearing the name of an ancestor. Uses 1. ٱبْن, أَبْنَآء, بَنُونَ → "son", "sons" : the son of a f… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений بنى bna To build: to raise a structure that holds. The text applies it to the sky, to the works of men and to a rank of fighters. Uses 1. بَنَىٰ, بَنَيْنَا, ٱبْنُوا۟, مَبْنِيَّة… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений بهت bht Stupefaction: the false accusation, of a gravity that leaves no reply, and the state of one whose speech comes apart. Uses 1. بُهْتَان → "slander" : the false accusation… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений بهج bhj Splendor: the beauty that gladdens the eye. The text always says it of the vegetation that the water sent down makes grow. Uses 1. بَهِيج → "splendid" : the quality of ea… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بهل bhl To implore fervently, together, so that God may decide between two parties. Uses 1. نَبْتَهِلْ → "to pray fervently" : the common entreaty that hands the dispute over to… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений بهم bhm The livestock beasts: the herd animals, named by a fixed expression. Uses 1. بَهِيمَةُ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ → "the livestock beasts" : always the same expression, for permitted l… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений بوء bw' To return so as to stand in a place one takes on: to return burdened with a fault or an anger, or to settle in a dwelling. Uses 1. بَآءَ بِـ, تَبُوٓأَ بِـ → "to incur", "… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений بوب bwb The door: the opening by which one enters a place, and by which what it holds opens upon someone. Uses 1. بَاب → "gate", "door" : the entrance of a city, of a house, or o… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений بور bwr To waste away beyond return, like land that no longer yields: the barren loss that follows a wrong choice. Uses 1. بُورًا → "blighted" : said of a people that let what it… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений بول bwl The state of a being: its overall condition, which one questions, or which God makes sound. Uses 1. مَا بَالُ → "what of" : the question that asks the state of an affair… Читать статью → Запечатан73 употреблений بيت byt The house: the place where one lives and returns for the night; with the article, the House, a sanctuary established for mankind. The verbal forms say what is done by nig… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений بيد byd To perish: to cease to be, to the point of vanishing. Uses 1. تَبِيدَ → "to perish" : the end of a good its owner believed lasting. «مَآ أَظُنُّ أَن تَبِيدَ هَٰذِهِۦٓ أَب… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений بيض byd Whiteness: the light color, said of a thread, a hand, a face, a gaze. Its value comes from the context: a sign of favor, or a mark of pain. Uses 1. أَبْيَض, بَيْضَآء, بِي… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений بيع by' To hand over a good for a counterpart, in an exchange concluded between two parties; allegiance is an exchange of this kind. Uses 1. ٱلْبَيْع, بَيْع → "selling" : market… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений تبب tbb To perish, to go to one's ruin: a pronounced annihilation, not a mere failure, which strikes the work raised against the message and, through it, the one who made it. Use… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений تبت tbt The coffer: a closed container in which one places what must be kept intact while it is carried from one place to another. Uses 1. ٱلتَّابُوت → "the coffer" : the contain… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений تبر tbr To devastate utterly: to break what is struck until nothing of it is left, whether a practice, a conquered possession or a whole people. Uses 1. تَبَّرَ, تَتْبِير → "to d… Читать статью → Запечатан174 употреблений تبع tb' To come after another, taking his direction: to walk behind him, to conform to his word, to pursue him or to come after him. The verb does not judge; its worth lies wholl… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений تجر tjr To trade: to exchange in order to gain. The text weighs with the same scale of gain and loss the exchanges of the market and the choice of the human being before God. Use… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений ترب trb The stock from which a thing is drawn and whose nature it keeps: the earth from which the human is created, the bosom from which the being comes forth, what is of the sam… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений ترف trf Affluence: ease given in abundance, in which one settles to the point of making it one's rule and rejecting the message. Uses 1. أَتْرَفْنَا, أُتْرِفُوا۟, أُتْرِفْتُمْ →… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ترق trq The collarbones: the top of the chest, below the throat, the last point of the body that life reaches when it leaves it. Uses 1. ٱلتَّرَاقِى → "the collarbones" : the thr… Читать статью → Запечатан43 употреблений ترك trk To leave behind: to cease holding a thing, a person or a conviction, and to leave it where it is. Uses 1. تَرَكَ (inheritance) → "to leave" : what the dead leave behind t… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений تسع ts' The number nine. It always counts a closed, verifiable set: signs, persons, years, animals. Uses 1. تِسْع, تِسْعَة → "nine" : the number alone, before what it counts. «وَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений تعس t's Downfall: a fall pronounced as a sentence, not a vague wish, and bound to the disowning it sanctions. Uses 1. فَتَعْسًا لَّهُمْ → "downfall be upon them" : a formula of i… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений تفث tfth The unkempt state of one in sacralization: a state that lasts, and to which one puts an end to return to the ordinary. Uses 1. تَفَث → "unkempt state" : what one sheds at… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений تقن tqn To adjust a work until it is without flaw: to perfect it in its execution. Uses 1. أَتْقَنَ → "to perfect" : said of God, for His work extended to all things. «صُنْعَ ٱلل… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений تلكم tlkm Distal demonstrative, feminine singular, joined to the plural mark of address (ـكُمْ): it points a thing out to a whole group. Uses 1. تِلْكُمُ → "This is" : the proclama… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений تلكما tlkma Demonstrative of distance in the feminine (تِلْكَ), fused with the mark of an address to two (ـكُمَا): the thing is shown from afar, to two hearers together. Uses 1. تِلْ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений تلل tll To lay a body down on the ground, in a single gesture that sets it in position. Uses 1. تَلَّهُۥ → "to lay down" : Ibrahim's gesture over his son, at the moment of the tr… Читать статью → Запечатан63 употреблений تلو tlw To come next, without interval: a heavenly body or a witness that comes in the wake, a speech made heard word after word, in the order in which it was given. Uses 1. تَلَ… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений تمم tmm To carry a thing on until nothing is missing: to complete it to its term, with nothing left over. Uses 1. أَتَمَّ, أَتِمُّوا۟, يُتِمَّ → "to complete" : to carry an act,… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений تنور tnwr The oven, the hearth of the house; the text speaks of it only at the moment it begins to boil over, the signal of the flood. Uses 1. ٱلتَّنُّور → "the oven" : the domesti… Читать статью → Запечатан87 употреблений توب twb To turn back: to leave what kept one away and return to God; and, said of God, to turn toward the one who turns back. The same verb says both movements. Uses 1. تَابَ, يَ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений تور twr One time, in a series of times: the return of the same movement. Uses 1. تَارَةً أُخْرَىٰ → "another time" : always with أُخْرَىٰ, to say that a movement happens again. «… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений تين tyn The fig tree, in its proper sense: the nourishing tree, named only once, at the head of an oath. Uses 1. ٱلتِّين → "the fig" : first of the guarantors of an oath, named w… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений تيه tyh To go to and fro without arriving: to remain lost on the earth without ever reaching the place one was meant to enter. Uses 1. يَتِيهُونَ → "wandering" : the punishment o… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений ثبت thbt To be firm, without wavering or slipping; in the causative form, to make firm what was about to give way: the step, the Conscience, the Self. Uses 1. ثَبَّتَ, يُثَبِّتُ →… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений ثبر thbr Ruin called for aloud: the recourse of one who, at the end of the trial, expects nothing but his own end. Uses 1. دَعَا ثُبُورًا, ثُبُور → "to call for one's ruin", "ruin… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ثبط thbt To curb one who was about to set out: to hold him back, from outside, so that he does not advance toward the action. Uses 1. ثَبَّطَ → "to curb" : to hold back those who… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ثبى thba The group that sets out apart from the others: the troop mobilized in detachments, as opposed to all setting out together. Uses 1. ثُبَات → "in detachments" : a fractione… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ثجج thjj To pour forth in pressing, unbroken streams: water falling in abundance, without pause. Uses 1. ثَجَّاج → "abundant" : describes the water sent down from those that press… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ثخن thkhn To fully subdue by force: to reduce the adversary until he can no longer fight; it is the condition set before any capture. Uses 1. يُثْخِنَ, أَثْخَنتُمُوهُمْ → "to fully… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ثرب thrb The reproach addressed to one who has committed a fault; its only use denies it, for to renounce reproach is to forgive. The same letters also give a place name, Yathrib,… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ثرى thra The moist earth beneath the surface: the lowest of what is, where the list of what belongs to God comes to an end. Uses 1. ٱلثَّرَىٰ → "the moist soil" : the layer of dam… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ثعب th'b The serpent: the form taken by Moussa's staff, thrown down before Fir'awn. Uses 1. ثُعْبَانٌ مُّبِينٌ → "a manifest serpent" : the staff turned into a serpent, before the… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ثقب thqb To pierce: said of a light that crosses the darkness with force. Uses 1. ثَاقِب → "of piercing brightness", "piercing" : the brightness of the star that pierces the night… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений ثقف thqf To surprise an adversary where he is: to have him within reach, at the moment of acting against him. Uses 1. ثَقِفَ, يَثْقَفُ → "to surprise" : to have the adversary with… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений ثقل thql Weight: what weighs on and burdens whoever carries it, be it matter, trial or deed. The text makes it a measure, and nothing that weighs is without consequence. Uses 1. م… Читать статью → Запечатан32 употреблений ثلث thlth The number three, and the third derived from it: an exact count, in sharing as in reckoning. Uses 1. ثَلَٰث, ثَلَٰثَة → "three" : the cardinal number: days, nights, month… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ثلل thll A large group detached from a mass: a multitude, which the text always measures against another group. Uses 1. ثُلَّة → "multitude" : a great number taken from a generati… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений ثمر thmr The fruit: what a growth produces. The word names the fruit of plants; in the account of the two gardens, the reading followed makes it the wealth that an estate has made… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений ثمم thmm Particle of place: "there", the place pointed to at a distance. Its only use sets that place wherever one turns. Uses 1. ثَمَّ → "there" : adverb of place; preceded by فَ… Читать статью → Запечатан19 употреблений ثمن thmn Two families that the text does not link. ثَمَن, the price: what a thing is given up for, almost always a derisory gain obtained in exchange for the signs or the pact of… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений ثنى thna Two, and what goes by two: counting in pairs, folding a thing upon itself, setting a part aside from the rest. Uses 1. ٱثْنَان, ٱثْنَتَان → "two" : the number; also in "t… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений ثوب thwb Return: what comes back to its starting point, the place one returns to, and the requital that comes back to the one who acted. The root also names clothes. Uses 1. ثَوَا… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений ثور thwr To stir up what lay at rest: earth turned over, clouds driven by the wind, dust raised by a charge. Uses 1. تُثِيرُ, أَثَارَ (the earth) → "to stir up the earth" : to tur… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений ثوى thwa To sojourn: to stay in a place and remain there. مَثْوَى is the place of that sojourn, whether offered to a guest or reserved for the end. Uses 1. مَثْوَى (the guest) → "… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ثيب thyb The woman who has already known marriage: the state that stands opposite that of the virgin. Uses 1. ثَيِّبَٰت → "previously married" : wives who have already been marrie… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений جئر j'r To raise a cry of distress, loud and unrestrained, toward the one from whom help is awaited. Uses 1. تَجْـَٔرُونَ, يَجْـَٔرُونَ, لَا تَجْـَٔرُوا۟ → "to cry out in distres… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جبب jbb The well dug into the ground: a deep pit where what is thrown in vanishes from sight, without being out of reach. Uses 1. ٱلْجُبّ → "the well" : always in غَيَٰبَتِ ٱلْجُ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جبت jbt What is set up as an object of belief without any foundation: the vain entity to which one gives one's faith. The translation renders "the Idol". Uses 1. ٱلْجِبْت → "the… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений جبر jbr To impose one's will by force, without limit or restraint: in man, tyranny; in God alone, the power nothing can resist. Uses 1. جَبَّار (man) → "tyrant", "tyrannical" : o… Читать статью → Запечатан41 употреблений جبل jbl The raised and compact mass: the mountain; by extension, the numerous crowd, a mass of human beings. Uses 1. جَبَل, ٱلْجِبَال → "the mountain", "the mountains" : the most… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جبن jbn The side of the forehead, the temple: the part of the face that touches the ground when someone is laid on his side. Uses 1. ٱلْجَبِين → "the temple" : the side of the fa… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جبه jbh The forehead: the upper, visible part of the face. Uses 1. جِبَاه → "foreheads" : named with the sides and the backs, as the surface of the body where the punishment is i… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений جبى jba To draw and bring together toward oneself. In the form ٱجْتَبَىٰ, it is God's act of taking for Himself whom He wills: "to elect"; the same gesture makes fruits throng to… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جثث jthth To tear a thing out together with what holds it in the ground, so that nothing remains to fix it. Uses 1. ٱجْتُثَّتْ → "uprooted" : the tree removed from the ground with… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений جثم jthm To collapse in place and stay pinned there: the body fallen to the ground, which does not rise again. Uses 1. جَٰثِمِينَ → "lying, still" : the state of the peoples seize… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений جثو jthw To be on one's knees under constraint: the posture of those who are brought before judgment and left there. Uses 1. جِثِيًّا → "on their knees" : those who are brought ar… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений جحد jhd To deny what one knows to be true: a stubborn refusal, held against one's own certainty. Uses 1. جَحَدَ بِ, يَجْحَدُ بِ → "to stubbornly reject" : the verb always bears o… Читать статью → Запечатан26 употреблений جحم jhm Fire that blazes hard: the Blaze, name of the Fire of the end, called by its ardour. Uses 1. ٱلْجَحِيم → "the Blaze" : the definite noun, the most frequent: one is cast i… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений جدث jdth The sepulchre: the place where the dead rest, named only as the point from which they come out when they are called. Uses 1. ٱلْأَجْدَاث → "the sepulchres" : the place fr… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений جدد jdd What stands out sharply from its surroundings: the new, which nothing has yet worn; the streak of colour in rock; and, said of God, the magnificence that sets Him apart.… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений جدر jdr The wall, a raised structure that separates and protects; hence, in the comparative, what falls to someone as his due: merit. Uses 1. جِدَار, جُدُر → "wall", "walls" : th… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений جدل jdl To argue insistently: to uphold a cause by speech against another. The word passes no judgment; the cause defended and the manner judge the argument. Uses 1. جَٰدَلَ, يُج… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جذذ jdhdh To cut clean, to reduce to pieces: what is made into debris, or, under negation, what nothing comes to interrupt. Uses 1. جُذَٰذًا → "debris" : what remains of a thing br… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений جذع jdh' The trunk of the palm tree: the part that bears the tree, against which one leans, which one shakes, or to which one binds. Uses 1. جِذْع, جُذُوع → "trunk" : always the t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جذو jdhw The piece of fire one carries off: an ember taken from the hearth, which keeps its heat. Uses 1. جَذْوَةٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ → "a burning ember" : the fire one can bring bac… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений جرح jrh To gash, to leave a mark that remains: the wound in the flesh, the seizure of prey, the act inscribed to its author's account. Uses 1. ٱلْجُرُوح → "wounds" : the gash mad… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جرد jrd Locusts: a multitude that swoops down or spreads out in a single movement. Uses 1. ٱلْجَرَاد → "the locusts" : one of the plagues sent upon the people of Fir'awn, among d… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جرر jrr To draw toward oneself a body one is holding, in a continuous movement. Uses 1. يَجُرُّ → "to drag" : the grip prolonged into traction: one seizes, then draws toward ones… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جرز jrz The layer from which everything has been cut away: an arid outcrop, with nothing covering it. Uses 1. جُرُز → "arid" : land shorn of what adorned it, to which only water… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جرع jr' To swallow in small sips, with difficulty, what one cannot drink in one draught. Uses 1. يَتَجَرَّعُهُۥ → "to sip little by little" : to drink with effort, sip after sip,… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جرف jrf The bank that water has eaten away from below and that no longer bears: a ravine whose edge is ready to give way. Uses 1. جُرُف → "a ravine" : in شَفَا جُرُفٍ هَارٍ, "the… Читать статью → Запечатан66 употреблений جرم jrm To cut cleanly, to break a link. One who has broken the link finds himself severed from it; and in the formula لَا جَرَمَ, nothing cuts what follows from what precedes: "… Читать статью → Запечатан64 употреблений جرى jra To go with continuous movement toward an end: water that flows, the vessel that sails, the star or the wind that runs. Uses 1. تَجْرِى (water) → "to flow" : the rivers be… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений جزء jz' A part detached from a whole: the fraction taken from a divisible set. Uses 1. جُزْءًۭا, جُزْءٌۭ → "a part" : the fraction of a set, distributed over several places. «ثُم… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جزع jz' To lose one's footing before evil: to panic, where patience would hold. Uses 1. جَزِعَ, جَزُوع → "to panic" : the reaction of one whom ill touches and who no longer holds… Читать статью → Запечатан118 употреблений جزى jza To render the equivalent of what was done: to recompense, for good as for evil; construed with عَن, to stand for another, which no one will be able to do on the last day.… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений جسد jsd The body taken in its matter alone: a physical form, considered without what animates it. Uses 1. جَسَدًۭا → "a body", "bodies" : the fabricated calf that lows without li… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جسس jss To search out in secret what the other keeps hidden: to spy. Uses 1. تَجَسَّسَ → "to spy" : to pry into another's life; the only use is a prohibition. «وَلَا تَجَسَّسُوا۟… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جسم jsm The body in its volume and stature, as the eye takes it in. Uses 1. ٱلْجِسْم → "constitution" : stature, given together with knowledge to the one God has chosen. «وَزَادَ… Читать статью → Запечатан346 употреблений جعل j'l To make a thing be such, or be there: to institute a state, a function or a place by a willed act. Uses 1. جَعَلَ + two complements → "to make … a …" : to give a thing a… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جفء jf' What a flood casts off because nothing holds it: refuse, which neither serves nor remains. Uses 1. جُفَآءً → "as scum" : the fate of the froth, driven off while what is u… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جفن jfn Large vessels: basins vast enough to be compared to reservoirs. Uses 1. جِفَانٍۢ → "basins" : one of the works made for Sulayman. «وَجِفَانٍۢ كَٱلْجَوَابِ» — "basins like… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جفو jfw No longer to cling to what one was resting on: the body that comes away from its bed and keeps away from it. Uses 1. تَتَجَافَىٰ → "to draw away" : the sides that leave t… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جلب jlb To gather and drive toward a single point: forces launched against someone, or the garment drawn over oneself. Uses 1. أَجْلِبْ → "to muster" : to launch against a target… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений جلد jld The skin: the surface of the body that receives what reaches it; the verb names the blow struck upon it. Uses 1. جِلْد, جُلُود → "skins" : the surface of the body, which… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جلس jls To sit; as a noun of place, the gathering: the place where people sit together. Uses 1. ٱلْمَجَٰلِس → "gatherings" : the places where people sit together, and where each… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جلل jll Majesty: the greatness that remains when all else passes, an attribute of God alone. Uses 1. ٱلْجَلَٰل → "majesty" : always in ذُو ٱلْجَلَٰلِ وَٱلْإِكْرَامِ, "holder of m… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений جلو jlw To clear: to bring into full light what was covered, or to empty a place of those who occupy it. Uses 1. تَجَلَّىٰ → "to unveil oneself" : to appear oneself: God before t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جمح jmh To bolt: to dash off unbridled, like a mount escaping every hand. Uses 1. يَجْمَحُونَ → "bolting" : the surge of flight, which no longer chooses its shelter. «لَّوَلَّوْا… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جمد jmd To be frozen, without movement; in its only use, a stillness that is only apparent. Uses 1. جَامِدَة → "frozen" : what seems motionless to the eye, while it moves. «تَحْس… Читать статью → Запечатан128 употреблений جمع jm' To bring into a single whole what was scattered: people, goods, forces, a decision. Uses 1. جَمَعَ, يَجْمَعُ, جَامِع → "to bring together" : to bring beings together in a… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جمعة jm'h The reunion: name of the day on which people come together at the call of the Contact. Uses 1. يَوْمِ ٱلْجُمُعَةِ → "the day of reunion" : a recurring day, defined by the… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений جمل jml What is carried through to the end and held in one piece: the gracious manner of an act, the whole given at once. The root also names the camel. Uses 1. جَمِيل → "graciou… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جمم jmm Abundance without restraint: what overflows every measure. Uses 1. جَمًّۭا → "immoderate" : qualifies the love of goods that closes a list of failings. «وَتُحِبُّونَ ٱلْم… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений جنب jnb The side: the flank of a body or of a place; hence, to put oneself to the side of what one refuses: to avoid, to keep at a distance. Uses 1. جَنۢب, جُنُوب → "side", "flan… Читать статью → Запечатан34 употреблений جنح jnh The side, and what leans to one side: the wing that flanks the body, the inclination toward a party, and the blame, the charge that would make a fault lean upon someone.… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений جند jnd The army: a gathered and ordered force, which belongs to someone and acts for him. Uses 1. جُند → "an army" : a force taken as a whole: God's, a people's, or what men bec… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جنف jnf To lean off the straight line: a willed leaning that makes a judgment or an act deviate. Uses 1. جَنَف → "a partiality" : the leaning of a testator that skews each one's… Читать статью → Запечатан201 употреблений جنن jnn To cover until withdrawn from sight: the night that closes in, the garden covered by its vegetation, the Occulted whom the human eye does not perceive, the covered reason… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений جنى jna To pick: the ripe fruit, ready to be taken by hand. Uses 1. جَنِيًّا → "ripe" : fruit good to be picked at once. «تُسَٰقِطْ عَلَيْكِ رُطَبًۭا جَنِيًّۭا» — "it will let fr… Читать статью → Запечатан41 употреблений جهد jhd To carry one's effort to the end of one's strength: to strive, and, as a noun, the whole strength one commits. Uses 1. جَٰهَدَ, يُجَٰهِدُ, ٱلْمُجَٰهِدُون → "to strive", "… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений جهر jhr To bring from the hidden into the perceived: by the voice, to say aloud; by sight, to show oneself openly. Uses 1. جَهَرَ بِٱلْقَوْل → "to say aloud" : to make audible a… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений جهز jhz To prepare someone for the road: to make ready for him what he needs for the journey. Uses 1. جَهَّزَ … بِجَهَاز → "to outfit with their supplies" : the verb and its noun… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений جهل jhl To act without knowing: ignorance that shows in conduct, the opposite of assured knowledge. Uses 1. ٱلْجَٰهِلُونَ, ٱلْجَاهِل → "the ignorant" : those who judge or act wit… Читать статью → Запечатан77 употреблений جهنم jhnm Proper name of the place of punishment at the end. The text treats it as a place, and the translation keeps the name as it is: "Jahannam". Uses 1. جَهَنَّم → "Jahannam" :… Читать статью → Запечатан43 употреблений جوب jwb To pass right through: to pierce rock, or to carry a word across to the one who called. Uses 1. أَجَابَ, يُجِيبُ, ٱسْتَجَابَ → "to answer", "to respond" : to answer a cal… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جود jwd Excellence of breed: horses of quality, distinguished among all. Uses 1. ٱلْجِيَاد → "well-bred" : the horses of quality displayed to Sulayman in the evening. «ٱلصَّٰفِنَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جودى jwda Proper noun of a high place: the one where Nuh's vessel comes to rest when the water withdraws. The translation writes the name alone: "al-Judi". Uses 1. ٱلْجُودِىّ → "al… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений جور jwr To stand beside: the neighbor, the one taken to one's side to be given asylum, and, away from the straight way, what veers off to the side. Uses 1. ٱلْجَار, مُّتَجَٰوِرَٰ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений جوز jwz To pass from one side of an expanse to the other and leave it behind: to traverse a water or a place; and, said of God, to pass over a fault. Uses 1. جَاوَزَ → "to traver… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جوس jws To range through a place in every direction to search it, leaving no corner untouched. Uses 1. جَاسُوا۟ خِلَٰلَ → "to range through in every direction" : to penetrate int… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений جوع jw' Hunger: the lack of food, a trial when it strikes, a blessing when it is removed. Uses 1. ٱلْجُوع, جُوع → "hunger" : almost always joined to fear, as trial, as sanction,… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جوف jwf The hollow inside of the body: the single space it encloses. Uses 1. جَوْف → "breast" : the inside of a man, where only one core can be held. «مَّا جَعَلَ ٱللَّهُ لِرَجُل… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جوو jww The open space between the earth and the sky, where nothing bears what stays in it. Uses 1. جَوّ → "the space" : the place where birds fly, without visible support. «مُسَ… Читать статью → Запечатан278 употреблений جىء ja' To come bringing: an arrival laden with what it brings — a messenger, a proof, the truth, a term. Uses 1. جَآءَ + subject → "to come", "to arrive" : the coming of a messe… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений جيب jyb The opening of the garment at the chest: the neckline, where the hand can enter and which one covers. Uses 1. جَيْب, جُيُوب → "neckline" : the usable opening of the garme… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений جيد jyd The neck as the place of adornment: where one wears the necklace. Uses 1. جِيدِهَا → "her throat" : the neck one adorns, which here receives a rope of fiber. «فِى جِيدِهَ… Читать статью → Запечатан95 употреблений حبب hbb To hold to someone or something with a strong attachment: this is love. The grain, from the same root, is what holds gathered within itself what will grow. Uses 1. أَحَبَ… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений حبر hbr The rabbi: the master versed in Scripture, charged with preserving it and bearing witness to it. The same letters also say, in the passive verb, to be filled with joy, wi… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حبس hbs To hold in suspense: to keep, for a time, a person from leaving or a thing from happening, until a set term. Uses 1. تَحْبِسُونَ, يَحْبِسُ → "to hold in suspense" : to ke… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений حبط hbt To collapse from within: what seemed to have substance loses all weight and no longer counts. Said of the works of one who disowns, denies or associates. Uses 1. حَبِطَ,… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حبك hbk To weave in crossing lines: a close-knit weft, said of the sky and its interwoven paths. Uses 1. ٱلْحُبُك → "interwoven paths" : the crossing trajectories that make the s… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений حبل hbl The rope: what links by holding. The text shows it literally, a rope of fiber that one throws or ties, and figuratively, a rope stretched from God and from people, to whi… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حتم htm The ruling that is not revoked: what is set as bound to be fulfilled, without exception. Uses 1. حَتْمًا مَّقْضِيًّا → "an irrevocable sentence" : what the Guardian has s… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حثث hthth To press on without respite: a movement that dogs what it pursues and leaves it no rest. Uses 1. حَثِيثًا → "relentlessly" : said of the night pursuing the day. «يَطْلُبُ… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений حجب hjb What stands between two parties and cuts off sight as well as speech: the veil. Uses 1. حِجَاب (between two parties) → "a veil" : what separates two places or two persons… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений حجج hjj To head deliberately toward a goal: toward the House, it is the Hajj; against an opponent, it is the argument set against him and the dispute; the cycle that brings the s… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений حجر hjr What stops by its firmness: stone, and the boundary one does not cross, set by decree, by an enclosure or by oneself. Uses 1. حِجَارَة, ٱلْحَجَر → "stone(s)", "the rock"… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حجز hjz To stand between two things to keep them apart: the partition that keeps two waters from mingling, or the man who stands as a partition to defend another. Uses 1. حَاجِز… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حدب hdb What rises and swells on the ground: the height, from which one comes down. Uses 1. حَدَب → "height" : any rise of the ground, from which a flood spreads. «وَهُم مِّن كُل… Читать статью → Запечатан36 употреблений حدث hdth What comes about and is reported: speech that passes from one person to another, the event that happens, what one gives rise to. Uses 1. حَدِيث → "discourse" : speech tha… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений حدد hdd To mark a clear line that separates: the limit one does not cross, iron that cuts, and, in the verb, to stand on the other side of the line facing someone, to set oneself… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений حدق hdq The enclosed garden: a planted and surrounded expanse, tended for what it yields. Uses 1. حَدَآئِق → "enclosed gardens" : always in the plural, within an enumeration of p… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений حذر hdhr To be on one's guard before a danger one sees coming: the vigilance that takes its precautions, and not fear. Uses 1. حَذِرَ, ٱحْذَرْ, يَحْذَرُ → "to beware", "to be wary… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений حرب hrb Armed confrontation: war. The root also names the oratory, a place of retreat for the service of God, which keeps nothing of the warlike sense. Uses 1. حَرْب → "war" : th… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений حرث hrth To till: to open the earth for cultivation; the tilth also names the field so worked. Uses 1. ٱلْحَرْث → "the tilth" : the worked field, a good that one lists, keeps or l… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений حرج hrj The narrowness that tightens: the discomfort that weighs on the chest or on conduct. The text names it mostly to say that it imposes none. Uses 1. حَرَج → "discomfort" :… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حرد hrd Stubborn resolve: setting out sure of oneself, leaving no room for doubt or for others. Uses 1. حَرْد → "headstrong" : the state of those who set out decided to do what t… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений حرر hrr Independence: depending on no one, being released from what holds. Hence the independent one, the person whose independence is restored when a debt bound him, the child m… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حرس hrs To keep watch over a place so as to forbid access to it: the posted watch that stays awake. Uses 1. حَرَسًا → "sentinels" : the watch of the sky, with the projectiles tha… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений حرص hrs To hold strongly to a thing and cling to it: to life, to fairness, to the good or the guidance of others, without that attachment being enough to obtain it. Uses 1. حَرَص… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений حرض hrd To push to the extreme: to incite others to full commitment, or to be oneself worn down to the limit. Uses 1. حَرَّضَ → "to incite" : to push others to full effort, here… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений حرف hrf To carry a thing out of its place, to the side: to displace a word from its context, to move aside in battle, to obey askew. Uses 1. حَرَّفَ, يُحَرِّفُونَ → "to displace… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений حرق hrq To destroy by fire: to give a thing over to the flames, or the fire itself as it consumes beyond return. Uses 1. حَرَّقَ, ٱحْتَرَقَ → "to burn" : to give a person or an o… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حرك hrk To set an organ in motion; the text uses it only for the tongue that stirs to hasten the word received. Uses 1. لَا تُحَرِّكْ → "do not move" : to stir the tongue before… Читать статью → Запечатан83 употреблений حرم hrm To set a limit. The text rules it by what it does to its object: it guards it against harm, it keeps it from use, or it leaves someone short of it. Uses 1. ٱلْحَرَام, حُر… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حرى hra To seek with care, aiming true: the rectitude one sets as one's aim. Uses 1. تَحَرَّىٰ → "to seek" : to aim deliberately at something and apply oneself to it. «فَأُو۟لَٰٓ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений حرير hryr Silk: the precious fabric with which the inhabitants of the Garden are clothed. Uses 1. حَرِير → "silk" : the garment of the Garden, given as recompense. «وَلِبَاسُهُمْ ف… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений حزب hzb The party: a group that ranges itself under an allegiance and is named by it; in the plural, blocs each welded by what it holds to and set against another: parties divide… Читать статью → Запечатан42 употреблений حزن hzn Grief: the pain that weighs on one who has lost, or who sees loss coming. Uses 1. حَزِنَ, يَحْزَنُ, لَا تَحْزَنْ → "to grieve" : to feel the pain; almost always negated o… Читать статью → Запечатан109 употреблений حسب hsb To count: to make the count of a thing, to measure its quantity, to hold it as true, or to hold it as sufficient. Uses 1. حَسِبَ, يَحْسَبُ → "to think", "to take for" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений حسد hsd To envy: to want for oneself the good another has received, to the point of wishing that he lose it. Uses 1. حَسَدَ, يَحْسُدُ → "to envy" : to hold against someone what h… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений حسر hsr To be worn out to the point of dejection: the desolation that seizes one before an irreversible loss, and strength or sight emptied by effort; negated, the word states an… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений حسس hss Sensation: to grasp a presence through the senses, or to deprive of it. Uses 1. أَحَسَّ, تُحِسُّ → "to perceive" : to grasp through the senses a presence or a danger. «فَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حسم hsm To cut clean and without remainder: what follows on without interruption until everything is cut off. Uses 1. حُسُومًا → "in succession" : days that follow one another wi… Читать статью → Запечатан194 употреблений حسن hsn The beauty of what is well done: to do good, and what is beautiful because it is accomplished as it should be. Uses 1. أَحْسَنَ, ٱلْمُحْسِنُونَ → "to do good", "those who… Читать статью → Запечатан43 употреблений حشر hshr To gather: to make what was scattered converge toward a single point, whether beings, an army or a crowd. Uses 1. حَشَرَ, يَحْشُرُ, نَحْشُرُ → "to gather" : God gathers b… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений حصب hsb What is hurled or thrown in mass: the stones a storm drives, or what is thrown into the fire to feed it. Uses 1. حَاصِب → "a storm of stones" : the wind laden with stones… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حصحص hshs To come out at once, in full brightness: the truth that shows itself entire, with nothing left covering it. Uses 1. حَصْحَصَ → "to break out" : the moment when truth show… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений حصد hsd To harvest: to cut in a single stroke what has grown; the harvest of grain, and the image of a land, a city or a people mown down entirely. Uses 1. حَصَدَ, حَصَاد → "to h… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений حصر hsr To hem in within limits that forbid free movement: the impediment that stops a journey, the siege, the constrained chest, continence, the enclosure. Uses 1. أُحْصِرَ → "t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حصل hsl To bring out what was enclosed within, so as to make it manifest. Uses 1. حُصِّلَ → "to be drawn out" : what is in the chests, brought to light. «وَحُصِّلَ مَا فِى ٱلصُّد… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений حصن hsn To protect behind a solid rampart: the fortress, the coat of mail, or the marital bond that guards the wife. Uses 1. ٱلْمُحْصَنَٰت → "the women protected by the marital b… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений حصى hsa To enumerate to the end: an exact and complete count, which lets nothing escape. Uses 1. أَحْصَىٰ (God) → "to enumerate" : the count God keeps of beings, deeds and every… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений حضر hdr To be there, on the spot, at the moment a thing takes place; in the form that makes come, to bring someone or something so that it is there. Uses 1. حَضَرَ → "to present… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений حضض hdd To urge others to act by an insistent word. Uses 1. يَحُضُّ عَلَى, تَحَٰٓضُّونَ عَلَى → "to urge" : in all three uses, to urge the feeding of the destitute. «وَلَا يَحُضُ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حطب htb The wood one carries to the fire to feed it. Uses 1. ٱلْحَطَب, حَطَبًا → "firewood" : fuel: carried by a woman toward the fire that awaits her, or become what the deviant… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حطط htt To let a weight fall: to set down what was weighing. Its only use is the word asked of the sons of Israel, answered by the forgiveness of faults. Uses 1. حِطَّةٌ → "Unbur… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений حطم htm To break into pieces under a crushing pressure: the trampled ant, the plant reduced to debris, the Crusher. Uses 1. حَطَمَ → "to crush" : to grind under weight, without e… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حظر hzr To fence in, to hold within a limit: the fence, and what is restricted. Uses 1. مَحْظُور → "restricted" : held within a limit; the text denies it of God's endowment. «وَم… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений حظظ hzz The share that falls to someone: a determined measure, of goods, of reminder or of favor. Uses 1. حَظّ → "share" : the assigned measure, which one receives, loses or is r… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حفد hfd The descent that extends the line beyond the sons: the grandchildren. Uses 1. حَفَدَة → "grandchildren" : the generation after the sons, daughters included. «وَجَعَلَ لَك… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حفر hfr To dig: the hollow made in the ground, and the return, by the path already dug, to the state one started from. Uses 1. حُفْرَة → "a pit" : the hollow one was about to fal… Читать статью → Запечатан44 употреблений حفظ hfz To watch over a thing so that it is neither lost, nor altered, nor harmed. Uses 1. حَفِظَ, يَحْفَظُ → "to preserve" : to keep intact: an oath, one's private parts, a brot… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حفف hff To surround on all sides: to be arranged in a circle around a center. Uses 1. حَفَّ → "to surround" : to place one thing in a circle around another. «وَحَفَفْنَٰهُمَا بِن… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений حفو hfw To give someone or something an attention carried to the end: attentiveness toward a person, thorough knowledge of a thing, the request that presses. Uses 1. حَفِىّ بِـ →… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حقب hqb A long period left without measure: duration that is not counted. Uses 1. حُقُب, أَحْقَاب → "a prolonged period", "prolonged periods" : a long duration, with no number or… Читать статью → Запечатан287 употреблений حقق hqq The true: what is grounded in reality and asserts itself, as a fact that proves true or as a right that is due. Uses 1. ٱلْحَقّ → "the truth" : the real opposed to falseh… Читать статью → Запечатан210 употреблений حكم hkm To judge with mastery and to make a thing unassailable: the judgment that closes a dispute, the wisdom that judges rightly, the sign that nothing can twist. Uses 1. حَكَم… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений حلف hlf To take an oath: to pledge one's word with God as guarantor, most often to cover oneself. Uses 1. حَلَفَ, يَحْلِفُ بِٱللَّهِ → "to take oaths" : the act of swearing befor… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений حلق hlq The narrow passage and the close cut: shaving the head at the end of the pilgrimage, and the throat, through which the breath withdraws. Uses 1. حَلَقَ, مُحَلِّقِينَ → "t… Читать статью → Запечатан51 употреблений حلل hll To untie what holds bound: to lift a limit, and the thing is permitted; to undo a knot; at the end of a road, to unbind oneself and halt, hence the place one reaches, the… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений حلم hlm To master oneself: to hold back one's reaction to an offence without punishing at once, out of self-mastery and not out of powerlessness; the same word names the age at w… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений حلى hla To ornament: to add to a body what adorns it without being part of it; the ornament one wears. Uses 1. حِلْيَة, حُلِىّ → "ornament" : what one wears: drawn from the sea,… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений حمء hm' Dark, wet mud, between water and earth: the matter from which the human is shaped, and the murky water where the sun seems to set. Uses 1. حَمَإٍ مَّسْنُونٍ → "molded mud… Читать статью → Запечатан68 употреблений حمد hmd To praise: to acknowledge aloud a quality or a favour, and to refer it to the one who is its author. Uses 1. ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ → "Praise be to God" : the formula that ope… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений حمر hmr The root carries two nouns with no link of meaning: red, a vivid colour, and the donkey, the beast that carries. Uses 1. حُمْر (the colour) → "red" : one colour among tho… Читать статью → Запечатан64 употреблений حمل hml To carry: to take a weight upon oneself and bear it, whether matter, a child to be born, an entrusted deposit or a fault. Uses 1. حَمَلَ, يَحْمِلُ → "to carry", "to bear"… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений حمم hmm Intense heat: water brought to the boil, and the friend whose bond is warm. Uses 1. حَمِيم (water) → "boiling water" : the burning liquid of the punishment, drunk or pour… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений حمى hma The heat that burns and keeps at bay: fire raised to its height, the passion that defends one's clan, the beast set in reserve out of reach. Uses 1. حَامِيَة, يُحْمَىٰ →… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حنث hnth To break an oath: to violate the commitment one has sworn. Uses 1. تَحْنَثْ → "to break one's oath" : to violate a sworn oath; here, the oath is kept by a gesture. «وَلَا… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حنجر hnjr The throat: the highest point to which the core rises when anguish is extreme. Uses 1. ٱلْحَنَاجِر → "the throats" : always in the image of the cores rising up to them. «… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حنذ hndh To roast over strong heat: meat cooked through, ready to be served. Uses 1. حَنِيذ → "roasted" : the dish already ready, served without delay. «فَمَا لَبِثَ أَن جَآءَ بِع… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений حنف hnf To incline away from dispersion toward a single axis: to be wholly turned toward God, associating nothing with Him. Uses 1. حَنِيف → "wholly turned toward God" : the orie… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حنك hnk To take by the jaw: to hold in hand as one leads a mount. Uses 1. لَأَحْتَنِكَنَّ → "I shall surely seize" : Iblis's claim to hold in hand the descendants of the human. «… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حنن hnn Tenderness: the inclination of the heart that goes out to the other, given as a quality. Uses 1. حَنَان → "a tenderness" : a quality of the heart received from God, joine… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حنين hnyn Proper noun. The text so names the day of a battle in which the believers, confident in their number, were put to flight. The translation writes "Hunayn". Uses 1. حُنَيْن… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حوب hwb A grave fault that weighs: the wrong done to those who cannot defend themselves. Uses 1. حُوبًا → "a great crime" : the grave fault, said of the property of orphans devou… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений حوت hwt The fish: three accounts use it, always for the animal itself, without specifying the species. Uses 1. حُوت → "the fish" : the animal in the account of Moussa and in that… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений حوج hwj Need: what is lacking within and one seeks to fill, named without being detailed. Uses 1. حَاجَة → "need" : a need lodged in the Self or in the chest, which one satisfies… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حوذ hwdh To take a full hold over someone: to seize him. Uses 1. ٱسْتَحْوَذَ عَلَىٰ → "to take hold of" : to hold another wholly in one's hand. «ٱسْتَحْوَذَ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلشَّيْطَٰن… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений حور hwr To return: to go back to the starting point, and speech that goes back and forth between two persons. Uses 1. يَحُورَ → "to return" : to go back to where one set out from… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حوش hwsh To set apart: the formula حَٰشَ لِلَّهِ sets aside every thought of evil, taking God as witness, and serves to exonerate. Uses 1. حَٰشَ لِلَّهِ → "Far be it from God!" :… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений حوط hwt To encompass: to surround on every side, so that nothing escapes; said of God's power, of His knowledge, and of what closes in on man and leaves him no way out. Uses 1. م… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений حول hwl To turn around: to surround a point, to come between two terms, to change place, or to return to the same day after a year. Uses 1. حَوْل → "around" : the space and the b… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений حوى hwa To contain by enveloping: the entrails that envelop, the plant that contracts and darkens as it dries. Uses 1. ٱلْحَوَايَا → "the entrails" : what, in the body, contains… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حيد hyd To step aside to avoid: the deliberate dodge before what one refuses to face. Uses 1. تَحِيدُ → "to shun" : the dodge kept up over time, which death comes to stop. «ذَٰلِ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حير hyr To be disoriented: to turn about without knowing where to go, having lost one's way. Uses 1. حَيْرَان → "bewildered" : the state of one whom the Diverters have lured off… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حيز hyz To draw together toward a place or a group: to withdraw so as to join one's own. Uses 1. مُتَحَيِّزًا إِلَىٰ → "a withdrawal toward" : to leave a position in order to joi… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений حيص hys To get out of trouble: the escape, which the text names only to deny it. Uses 1. مَحِيص → "escape" : the way by which one would get out of trouble; always denied or quest… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений حيض hyd The menstrual flow: menstruation, a time of the woman that calls for regard, not exclusion. Uses 1. ٱلْمَحِيض → "menstruation" : the time of the flow, and the flow itself… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений حيف hyf To lean against a party in judgment, to the detriment of the one it concerns. Uses 1. يَحِيفَ عَلَى → "to lean against" : judgment that leans to the detriment of the one… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений حيق hyq To close in upon someone from every side: what he hurled at others comes back to envelop him. Uses 1. حَاقَ بِ, يَحِيقُ بِ → "to envelop" : always an evil outcome that st… Читать статью → Запечатан35 употреблений حين hyn A circumscribed time: the moment when a thing happens, or the bounded span it occupies. Uses 1. حِين (noun) → "a time" : a bounded span, most often in إِلَىٰ حِينٍ or حَت… Читать статью → Запечатан187 употреблений حيى hya Life: to be alive, to give life, to give life back. From life come the greeting, which wishes it to the other, and modesty, the restraint of the living being before what… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خبء khb' What is withdrawn from sight and held within: the hidden, which God brings forth. Uses 1. ٱلْخَبْء → "what is hidden" : what is buried in the heavens and the earth, beyon… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений خبت khbt To go down of one's own accord: to lower oneself before God or before the truth one has recognized, as one goes down toward low ground. Uses 1. أَخْبَتَ, تُخْبِتَ → "to l… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений خبث khbth To be corrupt in one's very nature, opposite to what is good: said of goods, words, persons and acts. Uses 1. ٱلْخَبِيث, خَبِيثَة, خَبُثَ → "vile" : what is corrupt in it… Читать статью → Запечатан52 употреблений خبر khbr To know a thing from within, down to its detail; and what this knowledge passes on of a fact: news. Uses 1. خَبِير, ٱلْخَبِير → "Intimately Acquainted", "the Intimately A… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خبز khbz Bread: cooked cereal dough, the ordinary food. Uses 1. خُبْز → "bread" : what the second prison companion carries on his head in his dream. «أَحْمِلُ فَوْقَ رَأْسِى خُبْز… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خبط khbt To disorient by a contact that shakes: to make someone lose his balance, in his gait as in his mind. Uses 1. يَتَخَبَّطُهُ → "to send staggering" : the Diverter, by his t… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خبل khbl The disorder sown in a group to undo its cohesion and its judgment: a willed trouble, carried within by those who mingle with it. Uses 1. خَبَال → "confusion" : the troub… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خبو khbw To sink, said of a fire: to lose its vigour and tend toward going out, without going out. Uses 1. خَبَتْ → "to die down" : the moment the flame sinks; the text sets it in… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ختر khtr To betray to the end the commitment one made: the perfidy of one who, saved from danger, disowns what he had promised in the danger. Uses 1. خَتَّار → "perfidious" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений ختم khtm To seal: to close with a mark that forbids all access and completes the thing, so that nothing enters it and nothing is added to it. Uses 1. خَتَمَ عَلَى, يَخْتِمْ, نَخْت… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خدد khdd The furrow dug lengthwise in a surface: the trench opened in the earth, and the cheek, the long side of the face. Uses 1. ٱلْأُخْدُود → "the trench" : the trench dug wher… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений خدع khd' To seek to make someone take the false for the true; in the text, the attempt always turns back upon its author. Uses 1. يُخَٰدِعُونَ → "to seek to deceive" : the form of… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خدن khdn The companion kept apart: the intimate liaison maintained outside any recognized bond. Uses 1. أَخْدَان → "secret lovers" : those taken as intimate companions on the marg… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений خذل khdhl To withdraw one's support at the moment it would be most needed: to leave alone the one who was counting on you. Uses 1. يَخْذُلْ → "to abandon" : to withdraw one's help… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خرب khrb To undo by hand what has been built, until it is left empty: a willed act, never the wear of time. Uses 1. خَرَاب → "dismantling" : the place of prostration undone by the… Читать статью → Запечатан182 употреблений خرج khrj To pass from inside to outside: to go out of a place or a state, to bring out of it, or to drive out of it. Uses 1. خَرَجَ, يَخْرُجُ, خَٰرِج → "to come out" : to leave wh… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خردل khrdl Mustard, whose seed serves as the standard for the smallest quantity one can conceive. Uses 1. حَبَّةٍۢ مِّنْ خَرْدَلٍ → "a mustard seed" : always in the formula of weigh… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений خرر khrr To fall all at once, from one's full height: the body that falls prostrate or thunderstruck, the thing that falls from above. Uses 1. خَرَّ, يَخِرُّونَ + سُجَّدًا → "to f… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений خرص khrs To put forward an estimate without knowledge, as though it were known. Uses 1. يَخْرُصُونَ, تَخْرُصُونَ → "to guess" : to put a figure on what one does not know; the form… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خرطم khrtm The snout: the jutting front of an animal's face, said of a man in order to brand him. Uses 1. ٱلْخُرْطُوم → "the snout" : the face brought down to that of a beast, at th… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений خرق khrq To pierce what was all of one piece: to open a breach in a hull, in the earth, or, by a word without knowledge, in what nothing permits to be broken. Uses 1. خَرَقَ, تَخْ… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений خزن khzn To keep in reserve, under guard: the treasuries one holds, the reserve one keeps, and those who have charge of it. Uses 1. خَزَآئِن → "the treasuries" : reserves kept und… Читать статью → Запечатан26 употреблений خزى khza Shame inflicted in broad daylight: a dishonour exposed before all, in the present life or on the Day of Appearance. Uses 1. خِزْى, ٱلْخِزْى → "disgrace" : disgrace as a l… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений خسء khs' To be driven back with contempt: sent far away, as one puts aside what one no longer wants, and left in that state. Uses 1. خَٰسِـِٔينَ → "rebuffed" : the sentence that s… Читать статью → Запечатан65 употреблений خسر khsr To lose: to come out of an exchange with less than one put into it, as far as the loss of one's own Self. Uses 1. ٱلْخَٰسِرُون, خَٰسِرِين → "the losers" : those whose bal… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений خسف khsf To give way below one's own level and lose one's hold: the ground that opens and swallows, the heavenly body whose light withdraws. Uses 1. خَسَفَ بِـ → "to cause the ear… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خشب khshb Cut and shaped wood: pieces that stand upright with no life of their own. Uses 1. خُشُب → "pieces of wood" : the image of the hypocrites: a bearing without inner life. «ك… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений خشع khsh' To make oneself low in bearing, voice and gaze: humility, chosen before God or imposed by what surpasses one. Uses 1. خَاشِع, خُشَّع → "humble" : the state of one who hol… Читать статью → Запечатан48 употреблений خشى khsha To dread: the fear that keeps one alert and governs conduct, turned first toward God. Uses 1. خَشِىَ, يَخْشَىٰ, ٱخْشَوْا۟ → "to dread" : the fear that orients: one choose… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений خصص khss To set apart a precise share of the whole: to reserve a good for someone, or to lack what is missing in one's own case. Uses 1. يَخْتَصُّ بِـ → "to reserve for" : God set… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خصف khsf To stitch one piece onto another: to apply leaves to oneself, in haste, to cover oneself. Uses 1. يَخْصِفَانِ → "to stitch onto themselves" : Adam and his spouse cover th… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений خصم khsm To stand against another party in a dispute: to be an opposing party, to quarrel. Uses 1. خَصْم, خَصْمَانِ → "opposing party" : each of the two sides of a dispute, which… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خضد khdd To strip a branch of its thorns: مَخْضُود, the thorny tree whose thorn has been removed. Uses 1. مَخْضُود → "thornless" : the lote tree of the Garden, rid of what wounds.… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений خضر khdr To be green: the colour of what grows and lives, said of the plant, the tree and the garment. Uses 1. خَضِر → "a greenery" : the green shoot that water brings forth. «فَأ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خضع khd' To bend, to become pliant: the neck that bends before a sign, the voice that softens. Uses 1. خَٰضِعِين → "bent" : the necks that would stay bent before a sign come from… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений خطء kht' To miss what one aimed at: error, the deviation without intent; become a deed one carries, the fault. Uses 1. أَخْطَأَ, خَطَأ → "to make a mistake", "by mistake" : the un… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений خطب khtb To turn one's speech toward someone: to address him; and what, in another, calls for addressing him, his case. Uses 1. خَاطَبَ, تُخَاطِبْ → "to address" : to carry speech… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خطط khtt To trace by hand the strokes of a writing. Uses 1. تَخُطُّهُۥ → "to trace" : to write with one's hand, a gesture denied of the messenger before the revelation. «وَمَا كُن… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений خطف khtf To seize with a sudden movement and carry off before one can hold on: to snatch. Uses 1. خَطِفَ, يَخْطَفُ → "to snatch" : the gesture of an instant: the lightning, the bi… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений خطو khtw The step, the stride from one leg to the other; in the text, always the footsteps of the Diverter, followed one after another. Uses 1. خُطُوَٰت → "the footsteps" : what o… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений خفت khft To lower the voice to an undertone: to speak low, to hide what one says or under the effect of fear. Uses 1. تُخَافِتْ, يَتَخَٰفَتُونَ → "to say in an undertone", "to tal… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений خفض khfd To lower: to bring down what is high, out of gentleness toward others or by the reversal of the Day. Uses 1. ٱخْفِضْ جَنَاحَكَ → "lower your wing" : the gentleness that s… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений خفف khff To make or find less heavy: to lighten a burden, to be light, to lend little weight to a thing or to someone. Uses 1. خَفَّفَ, يُخَفِّفُ, يُخَفَّفُ → "to lighten" : to ta… Читать статью → Запечатан34 употреблений خفى khfa To withdraw from sight or from knowledge: to hide, and to be hidden. Uses 1. أَخْفَىٰ, يُخْفِى, تُخْفُوا۟ → "to hide" : to keep out of sight what one has within oneself o… Читать статью → Запечатан87 употреблений خلد khld To abide without end: to remain forever in a place or a state; in form IV, to cling to that in which one wishes to abide. Uses 1. خَٰلِدُونَ, خَٰلِدِينَ, خَٰلِدًا → "to a… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений خلص khls To separate from a mixture what must remain alone: to draw a thing out refined, to set it apart for one alone, to devote the Law to God alone. Uses 1. خَالِص, خَالِصَة →… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений خلط khlt To mix distinct elements without fusing them: they remain discernible, so that the mixture can be judged and undone. Uses 1. خَلَطَ, خَالَطَ → "to mix" : to join one's af… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خلع khl' To take off what covers and clings to the body; in the text, to remove one's sandals before a sanctified place. Uses 1. ٱخْلَعْ → "to take off" : the gesture that answers… Читать статью → Запечатан127 употреблений خلف khlf To come after or stand behind: to be at one's back, to succeed, to stay behind, to leave one's word behind; among several, each to stand in another place, hence to differ… Читать статью → Запечатан261 употреблений خلق khlq To give form according to a measure: to make a thing exist with its proportions. Creating what lives belongs to God alone; said of a human, the gesture remains that of gi… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений خلل khll The space that runs between things or within them: the in-between one passes through; between two persons, the friendship that penetrates to the intimate. Uses 1. خِلَال… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений خلو khlw To withdraw and leave the place empty: to be alone with someone, or to have passed, in a time where one no longer is. Uses 1. خَلَا إِلَىٰ, خَلَوْا۟ → "to be alone" : to… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خمد khmd To go out at once: to pass without transition from agitation to silence, like a fire that dies. Uses 1. خَٰمِدِينَ, خَٰمِدُونَ → "extinguished" : a people reduced to sile… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений خمر khmr To cover so as to mask: wine, which veils the mind; the cloth that covers. Uses 1. ٱلْخَمْر, خَمْر → "wine" : the drink that covers the mind; in this world joined to game… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений خمس khms The number five, and what is formed from it: the fifth, the fifth time, fifty. Uses 1. خَمْسَة → "five" : the cardinal number. «بِخَمْسَةِ ءَالَٰفٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خمص khms To have a hollow belly: dearth, the want of food that presses and compels. Uses 1. مَخْمَصَة → "dearth" : the want that compels or tests. «فَمَنِ ٱضْطُرَّ فِى مَخْمَصَةٍ»… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خمط khmt The acrid bitter: the taste of the fare borne by the punished garden. Uses 1. خَمْط → "bitter" : qualifies the fare of the two gardens given in exchange. «جَنَّتَيْنِ ذَو… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений خنزر khnzr Swine: the animal whose flesh appears in the short list of food prohibitions. Uses 1. ٱلْخِنزِير, خِنزِير → "swine" : always in the formula "the flesh of swine". «إِنَّمَ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خنس khns To draw out of sight after showing oneself, only to return: to withdraw. Uses 1. ٱلْخُنَّس → "that withdraw" : the stars that disappear and reappear. «فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِٱل… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خنق khnq To squeeze the throat until breath is cut off: the animal dead by strangling. Uses 1. ٱلْمُنْخَنِقَة → "the strangled animal" : the beast dead of suffocation, without its… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений خور khwr Lowing: the cry of cattle, given out by the fabricated calf, a body that does not speak. Uses 1. خُوَار → "that lowed" : the sound of the calf made of ornaments, the only… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений خوض khwd To enter water until one is caught in it: to immerse oneself in talk, to let oneself be carried by it instead of holding it. Uses 1. خَاضَ, يَخُوضُ, ٱلْخَآئِضِين → "to im… Читать статью → Запечатан124 употреблений خوف khwf To fear: to sense beforehand a danger or a loss that may come, and to rule one's conduct by that sense. Uses 1. خَافَ, يَخَافُ, أَخَافُ → "to fear" : to sense an evil to… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений خول khwl The root bears two uses that the text does not connect: to vouchsafe a blessing, coming from above; and kinship through the mother, the maternal uncle and aunt. Uses 1. خ… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений خون khwn To betray: to break in secret the trust one has received, toward God, toward others or toward oneself. Uses 1. خَانَ, تَخُونُوا۟, ٱخْتَانَ → "to betray", "to betray onese… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений خوى khwa To be empty of what dwelt in it, the form still standing: the city without inhabitants, the trunk without a heart. Uses 1. خَاوِيَة → "empty" : said of cities, houses, a… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений خيب khyb To fail: to be deprived of the result one hoped for, as the consequence of an act. Uses 1. خَابَ → "to fail" : the failure that follows a named fault: inventing, bearing… Читать статью → Запечатан196 употреблений خير khyr What is worth preferring: the good, the better; and the act of taking it from among others: to opt. Uses 1. خَيْر (noun) → "good" : what is good to do or to receive. «وَم… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений خيط khyt Thread: the thin, continuous line that at dawn separates light from dark, and that the needle draws through. Uses 1. ٱلْخَيْط → "the thread" : the first line of light aga… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений خيل khyl What gives itself to be seen: the image that appears to the eyes, the image of oneself carried before others; the same word names horses. Uses 1. ٱلْخَيْل → "horses" : mo… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений خيم khym The tent: the shelter set up under which one dwells, under cover. Uses 1. ٱلْخِيَام → "the tents" : the place where the companions of the Garden stay, sheltered. «حُورٌۭ… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений دئب d'b The constancy of a conduct that repeats itself without varying: effort kept up without respite, a course that never stops, a way of acting that becomes the mark of a peop… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений دبب dbb To move about on the ground: دَابَّة names everything that lives and moves on the earth, whatever its manner of going. Uses 1. دَآبَّة, ٱلدَّوَآبّ → "living being", "livi… Читать статью → Запечатан44 употреблений دبر dbr The rear: what lies behind a thing or comes after it, up to its end. One turns one's back, remains last, conducts things in their sequence, follows a text through to what… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دثر dthr To cover oneself with a cloak: to withdraw under a garment that protects. The sole use thus names the one whom the following command makes rise. Uses 1. ٱلْمُدَّثِّر → "t… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений دحر dhr To drive away forcefully and with no return: the rejection that expels the one who has transgressed. Uses 1. مَدْحُورًا → "driven away" : the one expelled; the word alway… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений دحض dhd To make lose footing: to take away from what stands the ground on which it held. The verb states the effort to bring the truth down, the adjective an argument that no lon… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دحو dhw To open the earth so that it yields what it bears: the text itself gives the content, the water and the pasture He brings forth from it. Uses 1. دَحَىٰهَا → "He made it h… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений دخر dkhr To be abased: the full lowering of one brought down to the ground, which creation bears of itself and the arrogant one undergoes. Uses 1. دَاخِر, دَٰخِرُون → "abased" : l… Читать статью → Запечатан126 употреблений دخل dkhl To enter: to pass from outside to inside a bounded space, which now contains the one who enters it; in the causative form, to make enter. Uses 1. دَخَلَ, يَدْخُلُ, ٱدْخُل… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений دخن dkhn Smoke: a matter that rises and envelops, without settled form. Uses 1. دُخَان → "smoke" : the state of the sky at the beginning, and the sign that will come from the sky… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений درء dr' To avert: to actively set at a distance what comes upon one, death, evil, punishment, or the blame that people pass to one another. Uses 1. ٱدْرَءُوا۟, يَدْرَؤُا۟ → "to a… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений درج drj To advance by degrees: graded progression, step after step, upward, or toward loss without seeing it come. Uses 1. دَرَجَة, دَرَجَات → "degree(s)" : a step on a ladder: G… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений درر drr To flow in a continuous, generous stream: the sky that gives without pause, and the light of a heavenly body that does not weaken. Uses 1. مِدْرَار → "in copious streams"… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений درس drs To study: to return to a writing through repeated and attentive reading, until one knows it. Uses 1. دَرَسَ, يَدْرُسُ → "to study" : active work on a writing, whether one… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений درك drk To catch up with what moves away or protects itself: a movement that ends by gaining its target, whatever the distance or the obstacle. Uses 1. أَدْرَكَ, يُدْرِكُ → "to o… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений درهم drhm The silver coin: the unit of exchange that one counts, here the paltry measure of a price. Uses 1. دَرَٰهِم → "coins" : coins in small number, so few that one numbers the… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений درى dra To have an idea: to form a representation of a thing, of its nature or its extent, without holding knowledge of it; in the causative form, to give an idea of it. Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دسر dsr The pegs or nails that join planks: what holds together the pieces of a construction. Uses 1. دُسُر → "joining nails" : the pieces that join the planks of Nuh's vessel. «… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений دسس dss To bury: to make a thing go into a matter that covers it, until it is withdrawn from sight. Uses 1. يَدُسُّهُۥ → "to bury" : to make disappear under the ground what one w… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений دعع d'' To push away violently: a brutal rejection, said by the same verb for punishment and for contempt toward the orphan. Uses 1. يُدَعُّونَ … دَعًّا → "to be pushed violently… Читать статью → Запечатан212 употреблений دعو d'w To call: to make someone come by voice or by name, whether one summons him, invokes him, or calls him to something. Uses 1. دَعَا, يَدْعُو, ٱدْعُ → "to call", "to call to… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دفء df' The warmth that keeps the body from the cold, drawn from what cattle provide. Uses 1. دِفْء → "warmth" : warmth that is provided, not the temperature of the air. «لَكُمْ… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений دفع df' To push away from oneself: to repel what advances by setting a force against it; with إِلَىٰ, to push a good toward the one to whom it belongs, to hand it over. Uses 1. د… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دفق dfq To gush forth with force: a liquid driven out of itself, not a flow that spills over. Uses 1. دَافِق → "gushing" : the water from which the human being is created. «خُلِق… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений دكك dkk To crush a mass by packing it down under pressure, until it is levelled: the mountain sinks down, the rampart is flattened, the earth is flattened. Uses 1. جَعَلَهُۥ دَكً… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دلك dlk The decline: the sun tilting and leaving the full of the day, marking the passage from one time to another. Uses 1. دُلُوك ٱلشَّمْس → "the sun's decline" : the moment the… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений دلل dll To lead to a point: to show someone where what he seeks is to be found, or, by delusion, to bring him down to it. Uses 1. هَلْ أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَىٰ → "shall I point you to"… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений دلو dlw To let down at the end of a line: the bucket one lets down into the well, and, by image, what one puts forward to someone in order to draw something from him. Uses 1. أَد… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دمدم dmdm To crush under blows that repeat: the doubled word states the punishment that falls upon a whole people and levels it. Uses 1. فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ → "pounded them" : th… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений دمر dmr To destroy without remainder: to bring down what a people has built, and the people with it, at the end of an account in which the saying has proved true. Uses 1. دَمَّرَ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений دمع dm' Tears: what overflows from the eyes when emotion exceeds what one holds back. Uses 1. ٱلدَّمْع → "tears" : the visible flow of emotion, always in the turn "the eyes overf… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دمغ dmgh To crush at one blow: to strike head-on what has no substance, until nothing of it is left. Uses 1. يَدْمَغُ → "to crush" : truth hurled against falsehood, which reaches… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений دمم dmm Blood: what flows in the living body. The text names it above all where a limit protects it: the blood one does not shed, the blood one does not consume. Uses 1. ٱلدِّمَآ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دنر dnr The dinar: a coin, taken as the measure of a small sum. Uses 1. دِينَار → "a dinar" : the small sum entrusted, set against the large sum. «وَمِنْهُم مَّنْ إِن تَأْمَنْهُ… Читать статью → Запечатан133 употреблений دنو dnw To be near, in space or in time; hence ٱلدُّنْيَا, the nearest life, the present one, always set against the last life. Uses 1. ٱلدُّنْيَا → "the present life" : used alo… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений دهر dhr Time as a duration without agent: an anonymous flow, which wills nothing and does nothing of itself. Uses 1. ٱلدَّهْر → "time" : the duration invoked, wrongly, as a cause… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دهق dhq Full to overflowing: a cup filled to the brim, lacking nothing. Uses 1. دِهَاقًا → "brimming" : the cup that closes the list of delights. «وَكَأْسًۭا دِهَاقًۭا» — "and a… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دهم dhm To be of a green so dense that it verges on black: the colour of a profuse vegetation. Uses 1. مُدْهَآمَّتَانِ → "deep green" : the dual: the two gardens that lie beyond… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений دهن dhn To anoint: oil, the unctuous matter the tree yields; figuratively, complaisance that coats the other with concessions, yielding so as to be yielded to. Uses 1. ٱلدُّهْن →… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений دهى dha What overwhelms by its gravity: calamity, brought here to the comparative to speak of the Hour. Uses 1. أَدْهَىٰ → "more terrible" : a comparative without a second term:… Читать статью → Запечатан55 употреблений دور dwr What turns and what surrounds: the abode, the place that encloses a life and from which one may be driven out, here below or in the last life; hence the setback, what fat… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений دول dwl To pass from one to another: what goes round among people without staying with any, days as well as goods. Uses 1. نُدَاوِلُهَا → "to make pass from one to another" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений دوم dwm To last: to hold on without interruption for as long as its frame lasts, a presence, a life, the heavens and the earth. Uses 1. مَا دَامَ → "as long as… endure", "as long… Читать статью → Запечатан101 употреблений دين dyn What is due: the Law that governs a conduct and to which one conforms, what it renders to each on the Day of the Due, and the debt one must honour. Uses 1. دِين, ٱلدِّين… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ذئب dh'b The wolf, the beast of prey that devours. The text names it only in the account of Youssof, where the father's fear becomes the brothers' alibi. Uses 1. ٱلذِّئْب → "the w… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ذئم dh'm To blame with contempt: to strike someone with a judgment that disgraces him. The single use qualifies Iblis sent away after his refusal: "reviled". Uses 1. مَذْءُوم → "r… Читать статью → Запечатан30 употреблений ذات dhat What a thing bears as its own: the content it holds, or the quality it is endowed with. The word never stands alone: it takes its value from the noun that follows it. Use… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ذبب dhbb The fly: the insect the text takes as the measure of the powerlessness of those invoked besides God. Uses 1. ذُبَاب → "fly" : the slightest of insects, set twice within t… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений ذبح dhbh To slaughter: to cut the throat of a living being. The same gesture serves the command received and the crime committed: it is the subject and the frame that make it a pr… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ذبذب dhbdhb To swing between two positions without settling in either: the word doubles its root as the gesture repeats itself. Uses 1. مُذَبْذَبِين → "wavering" : tossed from one si… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ذخر dhkhr To set aside at home what one does not consume at once: the provision kept in the household, out of others' sight. Uses 1. تَدَّخِرُونَ → "to store up" : to keep in one's… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений ذرء dhr' To spread in number over an expanse: God makes what exists multiply and spread, people as well as cattle and plants. The verb does not say the act of bringing into existe… Читать статью → Запечатан38 употреблений ذرر dhrr What spreads in tiny parcels from a single origin: descendants, issuing from a person and spreading after him, and the grain, the smallest measure of what is weighed. Use… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений ذرع dhr' The reach of the arm: the forearm that measures, the paw that stretches out, and the capacity to embrace what comes. When this reach narrows, one can no longer cope. Uses… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ذرو dhrw To disperse to the wind, as grain is winnowed: what the breath carries off, separates and spreads. Uses 1. ٱلذَّٰرِيَٰت, ذَرْوًا → "those that winnow", "winnowing" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ذعن dh'n To yield: to come to someone and submit to his judgment. The single use shows those who yield only when the judgment proves them right. Uses 1. مُذْعِنِين → "in full comp… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ذقن dhqn The chin: the point of the face, which the text names when the head is lowered to the ground, or when it is prevented from lowering. Uses 1. ٱلْأَذْقَان → "the chins" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан292 употреблений ذكر dhkr To bring back to mind what already has its place there: to remember, to remind others, to mention; the Reminder is the text that performs this gesture. Under the same roo… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ذكو dhkw To stoke the fire: to draw from it the live flame that cleanses. The text uses it once, for flesh passed through the fire. Uses 1. ذَكَّيْتُمْ → "to purify by fire" : to… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ذلكن dhlkn Demonstrative of distance addressed to a group of women, ـكُنَّ: "this is", said to women, to show them someone. Uses 1. فَذَٰلِكُنَّ + ٱلَّذِى → "this is the one" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений ذلل dhll The lowering of what yields: humiliation when it is inflicted, docility when it is the nature of a thing made manageable. Uses 1. ذِلَّة, ذُلّ → "humiliation" : the lower… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений ذمم dhmm A responsibility held: the bond that commits and makes one answerable, and, on the other side, the state of one who has failed in it and is reproved. Uses 1. ذِمَّة → "su… Читать статью → Запечатан39 употреблений ذنب dhnb What trails behind: the act that stays attached to its author and follows him. Hence the offense, a grievance hanging toward God or toward a third party, and the share of… Читать статью → Запечатан56 употреблений ذهب dhhb To go away: to leave a place or someone; with بِـ, to leave taking something along; in the causative form, to make go until it disappears. The noun ٱلذَّهَب, gold, bears… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ذهل dhhl To forget under the blow of a shock: a fright so strong that it wipes out even the closest attachment. Uses 1. تَذْهَلُ عَنْ → "to be oblivious of" : forgetting torn out… Читать статью → Запечатан37 употреблений ذو dhw Noun of attachment: it binds a being to what it holds and what serves to name it, a quality, a good or a state. Said of God, it is rendered "possessor of"; said of a huma… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ذوا dhwa Dual of ذو, "two holders of". In its two uses, ذَوَا عَدْلٍ designates two persons whose justice grounds a decision or a testimony. Uses 1. ذَوَا عَدْلٍ → "two just ones"… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ذود dhwd To keep a flock apart: to hold it back from a place one does not yet approach. Uses 1. تَذُودَانِ → "to hold back" : to keep one's animals behind, away from the water occ… Читать статью → Запечатан63 употреблений ذوق dhwq To experience by taste: to receive within oneself, directly, what one only had before one. Said first of a fruit, the verb then says death, punishment, benevolence or the… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ذوى dhwa Possessor of: the word names those who bear a bond or a quality, and lives only through the noun that follows it. Uses 1. ذَوِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ → "relatives" : the possessors… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ذيع dhy' To spread news about: to make it run beyond the circle it reached, before it has been examined. Uses 1. أَذَاعَ بِـ → "to broadcast" : to make news circulate as soon as i… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений رئس r's The head: the upper part of the body, the one that comes first; by the same image, the head of one's goods, the original sum from which all the rest comes. Uses 1. رَأْس,… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений رئف r'f Kindness: a gentleness of heart that spares and shields; almost always said of God, and almost always followed by "Benevolent". Uses 1. رَءُوف → "full of kindness" : an a… Читать статью → Запечатан328 употреблений رئى r'a To see: to perceive by sight; and, from there, to show, to make oneself seen, or to judge from what one sees. Uses 1. رَأَىٰ, يَرَىٰ, تَرَىٰ → "to see" : direct perceptio… Читать статью → Запечатан980 употреблений ربب rbb To make grow by providing: to nourish, to raise, to bring to maturity. From this care comes the authority of the one who provides: the Guardian when it is God, the master… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ربح rbh The gain an exchange yields: what a trade produces beyond its stake. Uses 1. رَبِحَت → "to prove lucrative" : the trade that yields; here, denied. «فَمَا رَبِحَت تِّجَٰرَ… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений ربص rbs To wait while reckoning: to remain in expectation until an event decides, whether a fixed period or a setback anticipated for another. Uses 1. تَرَبُّص, يَتَرَبَّصْنَ (th… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений ربط rbt To bind and hold tight, so that nothing gives way: the core God binds so that it does not yield, horses kept tied and ready, a community that stands ready. Uses 1. رَبَطَ… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений ربع rb' The number four and what proceeds from it: the quarter, the fourth, forty, and distribution by fours. Uses 1. أَرْبَعَة, أَرْبَع → "four" : the number that governs the la… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений ربو rbw To grow by swelling, beyond the ordinary level: the earth that swells under water, the froth that puffs up, the height that overlooks, and the debt that usury makes swell… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رتع rt' To frolic freely, like cattle roaming the pasture: to enjoy oneself without constraint or aim. Uses 1. يَرْتَعْ → "that he may enjoy himself" : the free enjoyment of the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رتق rtq To be joined in one piece, without opening: the state of what forms a single mass before being separated. Uses 1. رَتْق → "a joined mass" : the heavens and the earth befo… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений رتل rtl To set speech out in measured sequence, element after element, without haste: so the Recitation is given, and so it is recited. Uses 1. رَتَّلْنَٰهُ تَرْتِيلًا → "to set… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений رجج rjj To rock with a violent jolt what ordinarily stands still: the whole earth, at the opening of the Hour. Uses 1. رُجَّتْ, رَجًّا → "to be rocked with a violent rocking" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений رجز rjz The defilement that strikes in return for a deed: sent down "from the sky" upon those who transgressed, it can be removed; and one must keep away from it. Uses 1. رِجْزًا… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений رجس rjs What is defiled in itself and must be kept at a distance: a practice, a food, idols, persons; and the filth God places upon those who refuse to believe. Uses 1. رِجْسٌ (p… Читать статью → Запечатан104 употреблений رجع rj' To go toward the point one comes from: to return to a place, to one's own, and at the end to God; in the transitive form, to make return. Uses 1. رَجَعَ, ٱرْجِعْ, يَرْجِع… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений رجف rjf To tremble with a shock that shakes what stood firm: the ground beneath a people, the earth and the mountains on the Day, a city through rumor. Uses 1. ٱلرَّجْفَة → "the… Читать статью → Запечатан73 употреблений رجل rjl The foot, and the one who stands and moves forward on his feet: the limb that carries walking, the man, and the gait of one who goes on foot. Uses 1. رَجُل, رِجَال → "man… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений رجم rjm To fling: to throw far from oneself. To fling someone out of the group is to banish him; what one flings are missiles; and one also flings, without ground, toward what es… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений رجو rjw To stand before what has not yet come about: to hope for it, or to leave its outcome pending; the plural أَرْجَاء names the edges. Uses 1. رَجَا, يَرْجُو → "to hope" : to… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений رحب rhb The amplitude of a place that opens and welcomes. Uses 1. بِمَا رَحُبَتْ → "despite its vastness" : the vast earth that nevertheless becomes narrow. «وَضَاقَتْ عَلَيْكُمُ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رحق rhq A nectar: a pure drink, kept sealed until the one who receives it. Uses 1. رَحِيق → "a nectar" : the drink of the virtuous, sealed with musk. «يُسْقَوْنَ مِن رَّحِيقٍۢ مَ… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений رحل rhl What one loads in order to set out, and the setting out itself: each traveller's saddlebag, the caravan's journey. Uses 1. رَحْل, رِحَال → "saddlebag", "saddlebags" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан563 употреблений رحم rhm To enfold so as to give life, as the womb carries the child: the womb itself, the kinship born of it, and the benevolence that extends this care without condition. Uses 1… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رخو rkhw To move without jolt: the gentleness of a docile movement, said of the wind that runs at Sulayman's command. Uses 1. رُخَآءً → "gently" : the way the subjected wind runs:… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ردء rd' The backing that comes second in order to confirm: one sent alongside another so that he may affirm him. Uses 1. رِدْء → "reinforcement" : a second who confirms the word… Читать статью → Запечатан59 употреблений ردد rdd To make go back, toward the point one came from: to bring back, to give back, to turn back what is coming; in the reflexive form, to go back over one's own steps, even to… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ردف rdf To come right behind, like the rider seated behind another: to follow without interval. Uses 1. مُرْدِفِينَ → "following one another" : reinforcements arriving one behind… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ردم rdm To fill a passage by heaping matter into it: the solid work that closes a breach. Uses 1. رَدْمًا → "a rampart" : the massive work promised by Dhul-Qarnayn. «أَجْعَلْ بَي… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений ردى rda To decline until one falls: the fall to which what one has followed leads, and the state of the beast that declines until death. Uses 1. تَرَدَّىٰ, تَرْدَىٰ → "to fall",… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений رذل rdhl The lowest point of a scale: the rank despised among people, or the age at which life falls back to its lowest. Uses 1. أَرَاذِل, ٱلْأَرْذَلُونَ → "the lowliest" : in the… Читать статью → Запечатан123 употреблений رزق rzq To provide what makes one live: the provision given, material or not, of which God is the first provider and which man only passes on. Uses 1. رَزَقَ, يَرْزُقُ → "to prov… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений رسخ rskh To sink in and hold, like a root in the soil: the depth of a knowledge that does not waver. Uses 1. ٱلرَّٰسِخُونَ فِى ٱلْعِلْمِ → "those deeply rooted in knowledge" : tho… Читать статью → Запечатан513 употреблений رسل rsl To send with a charge toward a destination: the messenger who carries the message of the One who sends him, or the force released toward its target, winds or punishment.… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений رسو rsw To settle at a point and hold there, like a ship that drops anchor: the mountains that hold the earth, a vessel's mooring, the point at which the Hour will come to rest.… Читать статью → Запечатан19 употреблений رشد rshd Rectitude of judgment: the maturity that sees and chooses what is right, whether one has it, seeks it, or brings another to it. Uses 1. رُشْد, رَشَد → "rectitude" : the q… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений رصد rsd To lie in wait: to stand posted so as to watch what comes, and await it on its way. Uses 1. مَرْصَد, إِرْصَاد, مِرْصَاد → "point of observation", "lookout post" : the pla… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رصص rss To press elements against one another leaving no gap, like the stones of a compact structure. Uses 1. مَّرْصُوص → "compact" : a structure in which no element lets light t… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений رضع rd' To take an infant into care: to feed it, carry it and answer for it until weaning; a care which, when complete, founds a kinship. Uses 1. يُرْضِعْنَ, أَرْضَعَ, أَرْضِعِيه… Читать статью → Запечатан73 употреблений رضو rdw To be satisfied: to find good what comes, and to welcome it. Said of God, it is to approve; between two parties, it is mutual satisfaction. Uses 1. رَضِىَ عَنْ, رَضِىَ بِ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений رطب rtb What is fresh and full of water, as opposed to the dry. Uses 1. رَطْب → "moist" : one half of a pair that encompasses all matter. «وَلَا رَطْبٍۢ وَلَا يَابِسٍ إِلَّا فِى… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений رعب r'b Terror: a sudden dread cast into the core, which undoes before any battle. Uses 1. أَلْقَىٰ, قَذَفَ … ٱلرُّعْب → "to cast terror" : terror cast into the cores of the adve… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений رعد r'd Thunder: the crash of the storm, which the text counts among those who glorify God. Uses 1. رَعْد, ٱلرَّعْد → "thunder", "the thunder" : the sound of the storm, with the… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений رعى r'a To watch over what is in one's keeping: to lead a flock to graze; to be watchful over a trust or a pact. Uses 1. ٱرْعَوْا۟, ٱلرِّعَآء → "to graze", "the shepherds" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений رغب rghb To carry one's desire in a direction: toward a thing, or away from it, according to the preposition. Uses 1. رَغِبَ إِلَىٰ, رَغَب → "to turn in yearning", "yearning" : de… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений رغد rghd Ample ease: what comes without effort and without measure. Uses 1. رَغَدًا → "at your ease", "with ease" : to eat without restriction; a provision that comes amply. «وَكُ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رغم rghm The place where one escapes constraint: a refuge that reverses the situation of the one who had to leave. Uses 1. مُرَٰغَم → "refuge" : what the one who emigrates finds o… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений رفت rft What crumbles: the matter of an undone body, reduced to crumbled remains, beyond the bones. Uses 1. رُفَٰت → "crumbled remains" : the state of the undone body, joined to… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений رفث rfth The carnal relation and the speech that relates to it; the setting in which it takes place decides whether it is permitted or set aside. Uses 1. ٱلرَّفَث إِلَىٰ → "intima… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений رفد rfd To make a gift in support: what is given to someone to accompany and sustain him. Uses 1. ٱلرِّفْد, ٱلْمَرْفُود → "gift", "that which was made to them" : the noun and its… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رفرف rfrf Drapes: soft fabrics on which one reclines, green in the gardens. Uses 1. رَفْرَف → "drapes" : the green drapes of the gardens, with exceptional carpets. «مُتَّكِـِٔينَ ع… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений رفع rf' To carry upward: to elevate a thing, a person or a rank, always in a vertical movement. Uses 1. رَفَعَ, يَرْفَعُ → "to elevate" : to raise upward what is built or created… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений رفق rfq What one leans on and what relieves: the elbow, the companion who goes with one on the way, the support God prepares, the place where one leans. Uses 1. رَفِيق → "fellows… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений رقب rqb To keep under one's gaze, vigilantly: to observe, to watch, to respect; and the nape, by which one holds a person, hence the person held under the burden of a debt. Uses… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений رقد rqd To lie asleep, in a stillness that hides what it is: the long sleep one would take for waking, or death that is called a sleep. Uses 1. رُقُود → "asleep" : sleepers whom… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رقق rqq The fine skin prepared to receive writing: parchment. Uses 1. رَقّ → "parchment" : the support on which the writing is recorded, here deployed. «وَكِتَٰبٍۢ مَّسْطُورٍۢ فِ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений رقم rqm To trace signs that remain: to inscribe legibly and durably. Uses 1. مَرْقُوم → "written" : what defines the two records of sura 83. «كِتَٰبٌۭ مَّرْقُومٌۭ» — "A written r… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений رقى rqa To climb, to rise upward: to ascend to the sky, to rise by the means; and, at the hour of death, the question of who will raise up. Uses 1. رَقِىَ, رُقِىّ → "to ascend",… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений ركب rkb To place oneself upon what carries: to ride an animal or board a vessel; and, by the image of things set one upon another, to assemble. Uses 1. رَكِبَ, ٱرْكَبُوا۟ → "to r… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ركد rkd To come to a stop for want of a driving force: the ship held still on the surface when the wind ceases. Uses 1. رَوَاكِد → "becalmed" : vessels stopped by the absence of… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ركز rkz The faintest sound, barely perceptible: what remains when nothing remains. Uses 1. رِكْز → "the faintest murmur" : the weakest trace of sound. «أَوْ تَسْمَعُ لَهُمْ رِكْز… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ركس rks To overturn while bringing back: to make someone fall back into the state he seemed to have left. Uses 1. أَرْكَسَ → "to cast back" : God makes the hypocrites fall back,… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ركض rkd To run pushing with the foot: the brisk run, whether flight before rigor or an impulse toward what is given. Uses 1. يَرْكُضُونَ, لَا تَرْكُضُوا۟ → "to run off" : the run… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений ركع rk' To kneel: to come down onto the knees, a gesture that precedes prostration and expresses allegiance. Uses 1. ٱرْكَعُوا۟, يَرْكَعُونَ → "to kneel" : the command given, and… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ركم rkm To heap up: to pile elements upon one another until they make a single mass. Uses 1. يَرْكُمَهُۥ → "to make of it a whole heap" : the vile, placed part upon part, then ma… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений ركن rkn The support on which one rests: the pillar that upholds, and the gesture of leaning upon it. Uses 1. رُكْن → "a support", "his support" : what upholds someone. «أَوْ ءَاو… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رمح rmh The spear: the weapon held in the hand that reaches a little farther than the hand. Uses 1. رِمَاح → "spears" : named with the hands, as what reaches the game. «تَنَالُهُ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رمد rmd Ash: what remains of fire, weightless, and carried off by the wind. Uses 1. رَمَاد → "ashes" : the image of the works of those who disown. «أَعْمَٰلُهُمْ كَرَمَادٍ ٱشْتَد… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رمز rmz To make a sign without speaking: the gesture that takes the place of speech. Uses 1. رَمْزًا → "by gestures" : to speak to others by gesture alone. «أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ ٱلنَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رمضان rmdan From ر م ض, the heat the ground keeps and the first coolness that dispels it: the text makes it the name of a month, "the month of refreshment". The translation renders t… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений رمم rmm What has fallen to dust: matter undone until it has no form left. Uses 1. رَمِيم → "dust" : bones come to the end of their undoing. «مَن يُحْىِ ٱلْعِظَٰمَ وَهِىَ رَمِيمٌۭ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений رمن rmn The pomegranate tree and its fruit. Uses 1. ٱلرُّمَّان → "the pomegranate", "pomegranates" : the tree named with the olive, or among the fruits of the gardens. «وَٱلزَّيْ… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений رمى rma To throw toward a target: a stone, sparks, or an accusation cast upon someone. Uses 1. رَمَىٰ, تَرْمِى → "to throw", "to hurl" : the gesture directed at what it aims at.… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений رهب rhb To dread with reverence: the fear that holds in respect and governs conduct. The monk takes his name from it. Uses 1. رَهِبَ, يَرْهَبُونَ, ٱرْهَبُونِ → "to revere" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений رهط rht The small group one belongs to: the kindred that protects, or a handful of men one counts. Uses 1. رَهْط → "kindred" : the narrow group of one's own, weighty through its… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений رهق rhq To veil and crush by a force come from outside: the humiliation that veils the faces, the weight that exceeds what one can bear. Uses 1. رَهِقَ, تَرْهَقُ → "to veil" : wh… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений رهن rhn To hold in pledge: what is retained as a guarantee of what is owed, a good handed to the creditor, or the person held by what he has earned. Uses 1. رِهَٰن → "a pledge" :… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رهو rhw To leave as it is, still, without touching it: the sea left as it stands behind those who crossed it. Uses 1. رَهْوًا → "still" : a state one is ordered not to disturb. «… Читать статью → Запечатан57 употреблений روح rwh The breath that goes and moves without letting itself be seen: the Influx God sends down, the wind, the scent it carries, the momentum of a group, the rest it brings at t… Читать статью → Запечатан148 употреблений رود rwd To bend one's will toward an aim: to want. In form III, to seek to turn another's will toward one's own. Uses 1. أَرَادَ, يُرِيدُ → "to want" : the will turned toward wha… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений روض rwd The flowering garden: a ground covered with grass and flowers, setting of joy. Uses 1. رَوْضَة, رَوْضَات → "flowering meadow", "flowering meadows" : the flowering part of… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений روع rw' Sudden alarm, which seizes and then fades. Uses 1. ٱلرَّوْع → "the alarm" : the shock of an instant. «فَلَمَّا ذَهَبَ عَنْ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلرَّوْعُ» — "When the alarm had l… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений روغ rwgh To make one's way toward someone or something out of sight, with a stealthy movement; the gesture says nothing of the intention. Uses 1. رَاغَ إِلَى → "to steal away to"… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений روم rwm Name of a people. The text names it in an announcement: victorious, then defeated "within a few years". The translation writes "the Romans". Uses 1. ٱلرُّوم → "the Romans… Читать статью → Запечатан36 употреблений ريب ryb The doubt that troubles: an uncertainty that prevents adherence, always set against what leaves no room for doubt. Uses 1. لَا رَيْبَ (فِيهِ) → "no doubt possible", "abou… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ريش rysh Feathers: what covers a body and adorns it at once. Uses 1. رِيش → "feathers" : the second of the gifts that cover the sons of Adam. «لِبَاسًۭا يُوَٰرِى سَوْءَٰتِكُمْ وَر… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ريع ry' A rise of ground: a place in view, where one builds in order to be seen. Uses 1. رِيع → "a hill" : the raised place chosen so that the work is seen. «أَتَبْنُونَ بِكُلِّ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений رين ryn To cover little by little, as rust spreads over metal: the layer that repeated acts lay down. Uses 1. رَانَ عَلَىٰ → "to rust" : what accumulates on the core until it cov… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений زبد zbd Froth: what rises to the surface of floodwater or of molten metal, is seen first, then goes off leaving no profit. Uses 1. زَبَد → "froth" : the light matter the torrent… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений زبر zbr To cut clean and fix: the piece cut out with precision, and the writing that fixes a form to follow. Uses 1. زُبَر (metal) → "blocks" : pieces of cut iron, the materials… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زبن zbn To push back with force. The text draws from it the name of those God calls against the one who forbids: the Zabaniya, those who push back. Uses 1. ٱلزَّبَانِيَة → "the Z… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений زجج zjj Glass: the transparent matter that encloses the flame and lets its light pass through. Uses 1. زُجَاجَة → "a glass" : the container of the lamp, then, taken up at once, w… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений زجر zjr To make retreat with a loud voice: the rumbling that drives off, rouses or deters. Uses 1. ٱلزَّٰجِرَٰت, زَجْرًا → "those who rumble with force" : in the opening oath, th… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений زجو zjw To push gently and steadily forward: the vessel on the sea, the clouds in the sky; hence what one moves along only with difficulty, for lack of worth. Uses 1. يُزْجِى → "… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений زحزح zhzh To move out of the reach of what threatens: to pull away from the punishment or the Fire one who was exposed to it. Uses 1. مُزَحْزِح → "to pull away" : negated: what one… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زحف zhf To advance slowly and in a mass: the advance of a troop coming into battle. Uses 1. زَحْفًا → "on the offensive" : the adversary advancing as one body toward the encounte… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений زخرف zkhrf Gilding: the sheen laid on the surface, which charms the eye without holding to the substance — on a house, on the earth in its season, on speech. Uses 1. زُخْرُف → "gild… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زربيه zrbyh The carpet: the fabric one spreads on the ground to sit on. Its single use places it at the end of the furnishings of the Garden. Uses 1. زَرَابِىّ → "carpets" : spread o… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений زرع zr' To entrust to the earth what must come up, and what comes up from it: to sow, to cultivate, crops. Uses 1. ٱلزَّرْع, زُرُوع → "crops", "cultivation" : what comes up from… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زرق zrq Livid: the pale, bluish hue the face takes on under dread. Uses 1. زُرْقًا → "livid" : the state of the severed gathered on the day of the Horn. «وَنَحْشُرُ ٱلْمُجْرِمِين… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زرى zra To lower with the gaze: to judge someone unworthy of regard on appearance alone. Uses 1. تَزْدَرِى → "to hold in contempt" : the subject is the gaze itself: it is the eye… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений زعم z'm To put forward an assertion without proving it: to claim. The one who steps forward thus in his own name, and answers for it, is the guarantor. Uses 1. زَعَمَ, زَعَمْتُمْ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений زفر zfr To drive out the breath with force and with noise: the rattle of the wretched in the Fire, and that of the Fire itself. Uses 1. زَفِير (of the wretched) → "rattling" : th… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زفف zff To come at a hurried pace and together, with one impulse, toward a place or toward someone. Uses 1. يَزِفُّونَ → "rushing" : the people hurrying up in one movement. «فَأَ… Читать статью → Запечатан59 употреблений زكو zkw To make pure what must grow: to remove what weighs down so that growth is sound. Hence to purify and to purify oneself, purity; and pure liberality, the gift without admi… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений زلزل zlzl To shake with a redoubled shaking: the earth at the Hour, or the believers in trial. Uses 1. زُلْزِلَتِ, زِلْزَالَهَا, زَلْزَلَة → "to quake", "the quaking" : the proper… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений زلف zlf To reduce a distance: to bring near, in space, in time or in rank. Uses 1. أَزْلَفَ, أُزْلِفَتْ → "to bring near", "to bring close" : to bring near what was far: the Gard… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений زلق zlq To make lose footing: a surface where nothing holds, or looks that would make one fall. Uses 1. زَلَقًا → "slippery" : the outcrop become such that nothing holds on it an… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений زلل zll To lose one's footing: to slip from a firm position, most often under a push from elsewhere. Uses 1. أَزَلَّ, ٱسْتَزَلَّ → "to make slip" : the cause is the Diverter, who… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений زلم zlm The arrows of lot: the marked shafts drawn to distribute shares. Uses 1. ٱلْأَزْلَٰم → "drawn by lot with arrows", "the sharing by lot" : the distribution, by a game of c… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений زمر zmr The troop: a body of people moving with one motion toward one place. The two uses thus lead mankind to its two abodes. Uses 1. زُمَرًا → "in troops" : each one led with o… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زمل zml To wrap oneself: to cover oneself with a garment, to withdraw beneath it. The single use thus names the one whom the following command makes rise. Uses 1. ٱلْمُزَّمِّل →… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زمهر zmhr Glacial cold: the extreme of cold, the cold that bites. Uses 1. زَمْهَرِير → "bitter cold" : denied of the Garden, together with the sun. «لَا يَرَوْنَ فِيهَا شَمْسًۭا وَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زنجبيل znjbyl Ginger: the spice that makes the mixture of a cup offered in the Garden. Uses 1. زَنجَبِيل → "ginger" : the named component of a cup, like the camphor of 76:5. «كَأْسًۭا… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زنم znm The appendage of flesh hanging below the ear of certain beasts and marking them out in the herd; hence one who clings to a group without belonging to it. The translation… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений زنى zna Carnal relation outside the recognized bond: fornication. Uses 1. ٱلزِّنَى → "fornication" : the act itself, which one must not even approach. «وَلَا تَقْرَبُوا۟ ٱلزِّنَى… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زهد zhd To make little of: to set hardly any value on what one holds or gives up. Uses 1. ٱلزَّٰهِدِين → "they attached little importance to him" : the indifference of the seller… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений زهر zhr Glitter: what shines for a time and draws the eye. The single use says it of the present life, given as enjoyment in order to test. Uses 1. زَهْرَة → "the glitter" : what… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений زهق zhq To vanish without return: what has only a semblance of substance slips away and disappears — the Self leaving life, falsehood before the truth. Uses 1. تَزْهَقَ (the Self… Читать статью → Запечатан81 употреблений زوج zwj One of the two of a pair, complete only with the other: the spouse, and the pair throughout creation. Uses 1. زَوْج, أَزْوَاج (humans) → "spouse(s)", "wife", "wives", "hu… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений زود zwd To provide oneself for the road: to take in advance what will keep one alive on the way. Uses 1. تَزَوَّدُوا۟ → "take your provisions" : the order to provide oneself befo… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений زور zwr To incline off the axis: speech that turns aside from the truth, the sun that moves to one side, the step that turns toward a place. Uses 1. ٱلزُّور → "falsification" : s… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений زول zwl To leave one's place and cease to be: to disappear, said of what seemed most stable. Uses 1. تَزُولَ, زَالَتَا → "to vanish", "to cease" : the mountains, the heavens and… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений زيت zyt The olive and its oil: the olive tree, a nourishing tree, and the oil that gives light. Uses 1. ٱلزَّيْتُون → "the olive" : the tree, among the crops that water makes gro… Читать статью → Запечатан62 употреблений زيد zyd To increase: to add to what is already there, for good as for ill, and to give more than what is due. Uses 1. زَادَ, يَزِيدُ → "to increase" : God, a sign or an act adds… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений زيغ zygh To deviate: to leave the straight axis. The word is said of the core that turns away from what it has received, and of the gaze that strays from what it must see. Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений زيل zyl To come apart from a state or a whole. Negated, the verb says that a state does not cease; in the intensive form, that what was mingled is separated. Uses 1. لَا يَزَالُ,… Читать статью → Запечатан46 употреблений زين zyn To make fair to see, so that the gaze or desire fastens on it: God adorns the sky, and what is embellished in someone's eyes may just as well be evil. Uses 1. زَيَّنَ لِـ… Читать статью → Запечатан128 употреблений سئل s'l To turn to someone so that he gives: a thing, or an answer. In the passive, the question becomes an account to be rendered. Uses 1. سَأَلَ, يَسْـَٔلُ + object → "to ask"… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سئم s'm To tire of an act that requires lasting. The text uses it only negated or forbidden. Uses 1. سَئِمَ, يَسْـَٔمُ → "to tire of" : to lose constancy in a repeated act. «وَلَ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений سال sal To make desirable what one wants, to the point of making it wanted: the inner voice that embellishes an act and pushes toward it, and, from the same ground, the thing wis… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений سبب sbb What connects one thing to another and allows one to reach it: the link one follows, extends or sees severed, the means by which one ascends. The same letters also say, i… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений سبت sbt To interrupt the course of activity. The noun names the instituted Rest, which the text ascribes to those who received it and never to God, and the sleep that cuts off th… Читать статью → Запечатан92 употреблений سبح sbh To move on in a continuous motion without leaving one's course: the swimming of the stars in their orbit, and glorification, by which every creature keeps its place befor… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений سبط sbt The branches sprung from one stock: a people divided into distinct bloodlines, born of a common ancestry; after Yaacoub, the whole of the bloodlines issued from him, name… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений سبع sb' The number seven: an exact count, which orders a finite and verifiable set; seventy is its tenfold. Uses 1. سَبْع, سَبْعَة → "seven" : the number set before what it count… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений سبغ sbgh To cover entirely, leaving nothing lacking: a fullness that covers everything, whether favors or armor. Uses 1. أَسْبَغَ عَلَى → "to lavish" : to pour upon someone favors… Читать статью → Запечатан37 употреблений سبق sbq To arrive before: to get ahead of another in a race, or to precede in time, like a word or a writ set down before the act and governing it. Uses 1. سَبَقَ, يَسْبِقُ → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан175 употреблений سبل sbl The way: the route one follows, on the earth as in the conduct of a life. It takes its value from the one it leads to or who proposes it. Uses 1. سَبِيل, سُبُل → "way", "… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений ستت stt The number six; its multiple, sixty. The text uses it above all for the six days of creation. Uses 1. سِتَّة → "six" : the duration of creation, in a recurring formula. «… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ستر str To cover so as to withdraw from sight: to veil, to shelter, to hide oneself. Uses 1. مَسْتُور → "hidden" : what is itself covered: the veil one does not see. «حِجَابًۭا م… Читать статью → Запечатан92 употреблений سجد sjd To prostrate: to set the face on the ground before another, the whole gesture by which one acknowledges his greatness; the place and the moment of this gesture take their… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سجر sjr To bring to the highest heat, to boiling or to blazing: one sea, all the seas, then people in the Fire. Uses 1. ٱلْمَسْجُور, سُجِّرَتْ → "set aboil" : the sea heated unti… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سجل sjl The binder: the holder in which writings are kept, and which closes over them. Uses 1. ٱلسِّجِلّ → "a binder" : the object that closes over what it holds; it serves as th… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений سجن sjn To hold shut in: prison, where someone is kept against his will; and, in the form سِجِّين, a name the text itself defines as "a written record". Uses 1. سَجَنَ, يُسْجَنُ,… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سجو sjw To grow still and spread out in silence, like the night which, once fallen, covers everything with its calm. Uses 1. سَجَىٰ → "to grow still" : the night that settles in… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سجيل sjyl Formed clay: an earth that has received its form and keeps it, the matter of the stones of punishment. Uses 1. سِجِّيل → "formed clay" : the matter of the stones that fal… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений سحب shb To pull along by dragging. The cloud is the mass the winds drag across the sky; in the passive, the verb says those who are dragged into the Fire. Uses 1. سَحَاب → "cloud… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سحت sht To consume unto annihilation: illicit gain, which gnaws at the one who feeds on it, and extirpation, which leaves nothing. Uses 1. ٱلسُّحْت → "illicit gain" : goods acqui… Читать статью → Запечатан63 употреблений سحر shr To make one see something other than what is: illusion, and the one who produces it. The same word also names the last hours of the night, when darkness comes undone befo… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений سحق shq Extreme remoteness: the far-off place into which one is swept, and remoteness pronounced against someone. Uses 1. سَحِيق → "far-off" : the place from which there is no re… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سحل shl The edge where water sets down what it carries: the shore. Uses 1. ٱلسَّاحِل → "the shore" : the point where the deep gives back what it carries off. «فَلْيُلْقِهِ ٱلْيَم… Читать статью → Запечатан42 употреблений سخر skhr To dispose of another according to one's will: God subjects beings and things to the use of human beings; the one who scoffs makes another the object of his game. Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سخط skht To disavow a conduct and make it felt: displeasure, the opposite of approval. Uses 1. سَخَط → "displeasure" : the disavowal one incurs. «كَمَنۢ بَآءَ بِسَخَطٍۢ مِّنَ ٱللَ… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений سدد sdd To close the gap: to block a passage, or to aim true leaving no flaw between what is said and what is right. Uses 1. سَدّ, ٱلسَّدَّيْنِ → "barrier" : what closes a passag… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سدر sdr The lote tree, a thorny tree of dry lands: the text counts it among what grows, strips it of its thorns in the Garden, and makes it the landmark of the Utmost Boundary. U… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений سدس sds The number six, taken as a share or as a rank: the sixth of an inheritance, or the one who makes six in a counted group. Uses 1. ٱلسُّدُس → "a sixth" : the fixed share of… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سدى sda Left to oneself, with no aim and no account to render. Uses 1. سُدًى → "without purpose" : the state of one who would be abandoned with no end and no sequel. «أَن يُتْرَك… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений سراب srab The mirage: the appearance of an absent reality, visible from afar, which vanishes entirely when one reaches it. Uses 1. سَرَاب → "mirage" : what one takes for water and… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سرادق sradq The enclosure that surrounds on every side, like the wall of a tent pitched around a space. Uses 1. سُرَادِق → "the enclosure" : the wall of the fire, which shuts in thos… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений سرب srb To go one's way freely, unhindered: in the open, by day, or slipping away without leaving a hold. Uses 1. سَارِب → "to move openly" : to go in the open, by day. «وَسَارِب… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سربال srbal The tunic: the garment that wraps the body, to protect it or, turned around, to overwhelm it. Uses 1. سَرَابِيل → "tunics" : the garments that cover and guard the body. «… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سرج srj The torch: a source of light that burns, and illumines what lies in darkness. Uses 1. سِرَاج (the star) → "torch" : the sun, placed in the sky to give light. «وَجَعَلَ ٱل… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений سرح srh To let go freely, without holding back: to give a wife her freedom, or to lead the flock out to pasture. Uses 1. سَرَّحَ, تَسْرِيح → "to release", "a release" : to let th… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سرد srd To assemble in a regular sequence: to chain the rings of a coat of mail, one after another. Uses 1. ٱلسَّرْد → "the interlocking of the mail" : the ordered sequence of ri… Читать статью → Запечатан44 употреблений سرر srr What is kept within, sheltered from sight: the secret one keeps or confides, and the well-being one carries inside, elation. Uses 1. سِرّ, أَسَرَّ, يُسِرُّ → "the secret"… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений سرع sr' To go quickly toward what one aims at. Said of God: the swiftness of His reckoning and of His sanction; said of human beings: speed toward good or toward evil. Uses 1. سَ… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений سرف srf To go beyond the measure: in spending, where it is waste, as in conduct, where it is excess. Uses 1. أَسْرَفَ, إِسْرَاف → "excess", "to be excessive" : the overstepping i… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений سرق srq To take in secret what is not one's own: to steal a good, or to snatch what is not meant for oneself. Uses 1. سَرَقَ, يَسْرِقْ, يَسْرِقْنَ → "to steal" : to appropriate a… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений سرمد srmd Continuous, without interruption or end. Uses 1. سَرْمَدًا → "perpetual" : the night or the day that would never give way to the other. «إِن جَعَلَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلَ… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений سرى sra To travel by night: to set out under darkness, or to make someone set out by night; the night itself moves on in this way until it ebbs away. Uses 1. أَسْرِ, فَأَسْرِ → "… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سطح sth To make flat: to spread out a surface so that it is even and passable. Uses 1. سُطِحَتْ → "was laid flat" : the earth made flat, offered to sight as a fact of creation. «… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений سطر str To trace in lines: the writing aligned and recorded, which remains; in the plural أَسَاطِير, accounts set in lines, which the disowners call "legends of the ancients". Us… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سطو stw To assail someone violently, with a surge ready to strike. Uses 1. يَسْطُونَ بِـ → "to assault" : aggression on the point of breaking out. «يَكَادُونَ يَسْطُونَ بِٱلَّذِي… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений سعد s'd To have a happy lot: the favourable outcome that awaits some on the Day, facing the wretchedness of others. Uses 1. سَعِيد → "the happy" : the one whose final lot is happ… Читать статью → Запечатан19 употреблений سعر s'r To stoke a fire until it blazes: the inferno, name of the Fire that does not die down, and, by image, the inflamed mind. Uses 1. ٱلسَّعِير → "the Inferno" : proper name o… Читать статью → Запечатан30 употреблений سعى s'a To move actively toward an aim: to endeavour for it by effort, good or bad, or to go to it with a hurried movement. Uses 1. سَعَىٰ, يَسْعَىٰ (effort) → "to endeavour" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سغب sghb Famine: a time when food is lacking to all. Uses 1. مَسْغَبَة → "famine" : the want that weighs on a whole day, not on a single person. «فِى يَوْمٍۢ ذِى مَسْغَبَةٍۢ» — "o… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سفح sfh To let flow without restraint: blood shed outside the body, a union poured out beyond the bond that should contain it. Uses 1. مَسْفُوح → "spilled" : blood that flows out… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений سفر sfr To go out into the open: to leave the shelter of one's dwelling for the road, and, for light or a face, to show fully. Uses 1. سَفَر, أَسْفَار (the trips) → "journey" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سفع sf' To seize roughly, pulling toward oneself. Uses 1. لَنَسْفَعًا → "We will seize him roughly" : the seizing that strips away all pretension, by the forelock. «لَنَسْفَعًۢا… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений سفك sfk To shed blood by violence. Uses 1. سَفَكَ ٱلدِّمَاء → "to shed blood" : the gesture itself: blood that flows. «وَيَسْفِكُ ٱلدِّمَآءَ» — "and shed blood" (2:30) «لَا تَسْف… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений سفل sfl The low: the lowest position, where the text, outside the battlefield, always places what it brings down. Uses 1. أَسْفَل → "lower", "from below" : the position, in the p… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سفن sfn The boat: the craft that carries on the water those who board it. Uses 1. سَفِينَة → "boat", "vessel" : the boat holed in the account of 18:71-79, Nuh's vessel (29:15). «… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений سفه sfh Foolishness: a failing judgment, which makes one act against one's own good, even when one knows. Uses 1. سَفِيه, ٱلسُّفَهَآء → "foolish", "the fools" : the one whose jud… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений سقط sqt To tumble: to leave one's place above and come down at once, without restraint; in the causative, to make tumble. Uses 1. سَقَطَ, تَسْقُطُ, سَاقِط → "to tumble" : the fal… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سقف sqf The roof: what covers from above, from a house to the sky. Uses 1. ٱلسَّقْف, سُقُف (the building) → "the roof", "roofs" : the covering of a human construction, which can… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений سقم sqm To be stricken in one's body: to suffer from an ailment. Uses 1. سَقِيم → "unwell" : the state of one whom the ailment strikes, declared or observed. «إِنِّى سَقِيمٌۭ» —… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений سقى sqa To bring water to the one who needs it: to water a being or a land, or to ask for drink. Uses 1. سَقَىٰ, يَسْقِى, أَسْقَىٰ → "to water", "to give drink" : to give water t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سكب skb To pour without stopping: water that flows of itself, never running dry. Uses 1. مَسْكُوب → "flowing" : the water of the Garden, poured without end. «وَمَآءٍۢ مَّسْكُوبٍۢ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سكت skt To fall back into calm after agitation: said of anger that subsides and ceases to drive the one it held. Uses 1. سَكَتَ → "to subside" : anger falling back in the one it… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений سكر skr A disturbance that clouds perception: the intoxication of drink, and all that leads the gaze astray as it does. Uses 1. سُكَٰرَىٰ → "intoxicated" : those whose perception… Читать статью → Запечатан69 употреблений سكن skn To settle and stay: to stop moving, whether in a place (to dwell), in the night (to rest) or within (tranquility); the destitute, مِسْكِين, bears the same name. Uses 1. س… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سلب slb To rob: to wrest from someone what he holds, with no way for him to recover it. Uses 1. يَسْلُبْ → "to rob" : to dispossess at a stroke, with no possible return. «وَإِن ي… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سلح slh Arms: what one carries on oneself to fight or to stay on guard. Uses 1. أَسْلِحَة → "arms" : the equipment of combat, kept even during the Contact. «وَلْيَأْخُذُوٓا۟ أَسْ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سلخ slkh To remove a thing from what envelops it, as one takes off a skin: to divest oneself of it, or to strip it from another. Uses 1. ٱنسَلَخَ مِنْ → "to divest oneself of" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سلسبيل slsbyl Proper noun. The text gives it as the name of a spring of the Garden: "a spring therein named Salsabil". The translation writes the name: "Salsabil". Uses 1. سَلْسَبِيلًا… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سلسل slsl The chain: rings linked one to another, to fetter. Uses 1. سِلْسِلَة, سَلَٰسِل → "a chain", "chains" : the fetter prepared for those who disown, always joined to shackles… Читать статью → Запечатан39 употреблений سلط slt To have a hold over: authority, power to act or proof that grounds, always received from another and never possessed by oneself. Uses 1. سُلْطَان (what grounds) → "author… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений سلف slf What is bygone: a closed time, which is not reopened, and what one did in that time, which remains acquired. Uses 1. مَا سَلَفَ, مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ → "what is bygone" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سلق slq To strike with a cutting word: to assail someone with the tongue. Uses 1. سَلَقُوكُم → "they assail you" : the verbal assault, carried by sharp tongues. «سَلَقُوكُم بِأَل… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений سلك slk To make pass through a passage, or to pass through it oneself: to insert a thing into what receives it, to follow a way or to open it. Uses 1. سَلَكَ + object + فِى → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سلل sll To draw gently out of a whole: the extract taken from a matter, and the one who slips away from a group unseen. Uses 1. سُلَٰلَة → "an extract" : a part drawn out of its… Читать статью → Запечатан140 употреблений سلم slm To be whole, without flaw or division: the integrity of an intact thing, of a being wholly turned toward God, of a relation without breach, which is peace. Uses 1. أَسْلَ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سلو slw Quails: the food given with manna to the sons of Israel. Uses 1. ٱلسَّلْوَىٰ → "quails" : always named with manna, in one formula. «وَأَنزَلْنَا عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْمَنَّ وَٱلس… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سمد smd To remain heedless, head held high and mind elsewhere, before what ought to seize one. Uses 1. سَٰمِدُونَ → "while you remain heedless" : the indifference that completes… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سمر smr To converse by night: the night gathering where people talk among themselves. Uses 1. سَٰمِر → "conversing by night" : speech held among oneselves, at night. «سَٰمِرًۭا ت… Читать статью → Запечатан185 употреблений سمع sm' To perceive by the ear, and to receive what one perceives: to hear, to listen, to make hear; hearing is the faculty, and God the All-Hearing. Uses 1. سَمِعَ, يَسْمَعُ → "… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سمك smk The built height of a structure, what one raises in constructing. Uses 1. سَمْك → "the vault" : the raised part of the built sky. «رَفَعَ سَمْكَهَا» — "elevated its vault… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سمم smm What passes through a narrow opening: the eye of the needle, and the torrid wind whose heat penetrates even into the pores. Uses 1. سَمّ → "the eye" : the narrowest openi… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سمن smn The fat of what is well fed: to be fat, to fatten; the opposite of lean. Uses 1. سِمَان, سَمِين → "fat" : the well-fed animal, a sign of abundance. «إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ سَبْعَ… Читать статью → Запечатан493 употреблений سمو smw What rises and makes itself known: the sky, what is above all; the attribute, the mark that distinguishes a being; and, by the same gesture, to name and to fix. Uses 1. ٱ… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений سنبل snbl The ear of grain: the head of the stalk, which bears the grains grouped together and keeps them. Uses 1. سُنۢبُلَة, سَنَابِل, سُنۢبُلَات → "ear", "ears" : the unit of gra… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سند snd To be propped against a support: to stand by something other than oneself. Uses 1. مُسَنَّدَة → "propped-up" : pieces of wood that hold only by what supports them. «كَأَن… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سندس snds Fine silk: the light fabric in which the people of the Garden are clothed, always named with brocade. Uses 1. سُندُس → "fine silk" : the fabric of the green clothes of th… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سنم snm What rises above: proper name of a spring of the Garden, Tasnim, from which those brought near drink. Uses 1. تَسْنِيم → "Tasnim" : the spring from which the mixture is d… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений سنن snn To shape: to give a clear form, which is kept and reproduced identically. Hence the molded mud, the norm followed from age to age, and the tooth. Uses 1. مَسْنُون → "mold… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سنه snh To let time do its work: what waits through the years and is changed by them. The only use denies it. Uses 1. يَتَسَنَّهْ → "to wait" : to undergo the waiting of the year… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений سنو snw The year: the length of a full cycle, counted by number, from a man's life to the thousand years of a divine day. Once, the word سَنَا says the flash, that of lightning.… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سهر shr To stay awake, to keep watch; ٱلسَّاهِرَة names the open surface where those who slept in death find themselves awake. Uses 1. ٱلسَّاهِرَة → "the surface of the world" :… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سهل shl The plain: flat, open land, where one builds with ease, as opposed to the mountain. Uses 1. سُهُولِهَا → "the plains" : the open ground where palaces rise. «تَتَّخِذُونَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سهم shm To take part in a drawing of lots: to leave to the lot the designation of the one on whom it will fall. Uses 1. سَاهَمَ → "to take part in the drawing of lots" : to take… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений سهو shw To be absent-minded: to perform a thing, or to live, without being present in it. Uses 1. سَاهُون → "absent-minded" : the inner absence beneath an act or a life that goes… Читать статью → Запечатан167 употреблений سوء sw' What is bad and does harm: the evil one commits or suffers, what vexes, and the nakedness that it is bad to expose. Uses 1. ٱلسُّوٓء → "evil", "the worst" : evil done or… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سواع swa' Proper noun of a deity of the people of Nuh. The translation keeps the name: "Suwa'". Uses 1. سُوَاع → "Suwa'" : one of the five names the people of Nuh refuse to leave.… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سوح swh The open space before the dwellings: the precinct where a people lives. Uses 1. سَاحَة → "the courtyard" : the near, inhabited place where the punishment descends. «فَإِذ… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений سود swd Two uses that the text does not link: black, the colour of things and of the face that darkens; and the chief, the one who has authority over others. Uses 1. أَسْوَد, سُو… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений سور swr The enclosure that surrounds and closes: the encircling rampart, the bracelet around the wrist, and the surah, a closed section of the text. Uses 1. سُور → "rampart" : th… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سوط swt The whip; in its single use, the punishment itself, poured out at once. Uses 1. سَوْطَ عَذَابٍ → "a scourge of punishment" : the punishment that strikes, poured upon the… Читать статью → Запечатан48 употреблений سوع sw' A fixed point of time, which comes with no one able to advance or delay it: the hour; defined, ٱلسَّاعَة, the Hour of the Day. Uses 1. ٱلسَّاعَة → "the Hour" : the moment… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سوغ swgh To pass easily down the throat: what is drunk without resistance, or what one cannot manage to swallow. Uses 1. سَآئِغ → "pleasant to drink" : the liquid that passes with… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений سوق swq To drive ahead of oneself toward a goal, as one drives a herd; the leg and the stalk, which bear walking and growth, and the market, where goods are driven, come from the… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений سوم swm To expose continuously to a state that can be seen: the mark one bears and by which one is recognized, the pasture where beasts go, the punishment inflicted without respi… Читать статью → Запечатан83 употреблений سوى swa To set upright: to give a thing its right measure, to make it equal to what it must be or to another; in the reflexive form, to stand upright, to establish oneself. Uses… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سيب syb To let go freely. The only use is a technical name, sa'iba: a category of livestock dedicated and let loose, which the text denies God instituted; the translation transcr… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений سيح syh To go freely from one place to another, without hindrance. Uses 1. سِيحُوا۟ → "to move about freely" : to come and go in the land, during a granted delay. «فَسِيحُوا۟ فِى… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений سير syr To move across a distance: to travel and traverse, or to be set in motion; and from there, the course, the state in which a thing goes. Uses 1. سِيرُوا۟, يَسِيرُوا۟ → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений سيل syl The flowing of a liquid in mass: the flood, and what pours from a spring; a gift when measured, ruin when it breaks what held it. Uses 1. سَالَ, أَسَالَ → "to flow", "to… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سيناء syna' Place name. The text so names the mount from which comes the tree that gives oil. The translation writes "Sinai". Uses 1. سَيْنَآء → "Sinai" : the Mount, named with ٱلطُّ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений سينين synyn Place name, joined to طُور: the mountain of Sinai, by which an oath is sworn. The translation writes "Mount Sinai". Uses 1. طُورِ سِينِينَ → "Mount Sinai" : the mountain… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений شئم sh'm The left side, opposite the right side. The text uses it only to place, on the last day, those who have disowned. Uses 1. ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَة → "the left side" : always in "the… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений شئن sh'n What occupies someone and holds him: the state he is in, the matter he is engaged in, on the scale of a person as on the scale of God. Uses 1. شَأْن (the state) → "situat… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений شبه shbh Resemblance: two things close enough to be taken one for the other, without being identical for all that. Uses 1. تَشَٰبَهَ, تَشَٰبَهَتْ → "to resemble one another" : thi… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений شتت shtt To be scattered, without cohesion: elements dispersed where one would expect a whole. Uses 1. شَتَّىٰ, لَشَتَّىٰ → "of every kind", "divided", "dispersed" : what is scatt… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شتو shtw Winter, the cold season. The text names it with summer, to say the whole year. Uses 1. ٱلشِّتَآء → "winter" : named with ٱلصَّيْف, summer: the two journeys of the year. «… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений شجر shjr The tree, the plant that rises in branches from a root. Once only, the verb names what has grown up between people and become entangled there: the controversy. Uses 1. شَ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений شحح shhh Greed: the disposition of the Self that keeps for itself and covets, to the point of refusing all sharing. Uses 1. ٱلشُّحّ, شُحَّ نَفْسِهِۦ → "greed" : a disposition pres… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شحم shhm The fat of the animal, distinguished by the place it occupies in the body. Uses 1. شُحُوم → "fats" : the fat of cattle and sheep, prohibited to the Reoriented, with a few… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений شحن shhn To load a vessel until it is full: the word qualifies only the vessel, full of those it carries. Uses 1. ٱلْمَشْحُون → "laden" : the filled vessel, in a formula that neve… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений شخص shkhs To become fixed: the gaze that stops, wide open, unable to turn away from what is happening. Uses 1. تَشْخَصُ, شَٰخِصَة → "to be fixed" : the sights seized by the event o… Читать статью → Запечатан102 употреблений شدد shdd Force carried to its highest degree: what binds and holds together, or what strikes with intensity. Uses 1. شَدِيد → "severe"; "formidable" in 13:13 and 59:14, "vehement"… Читать статью → Запечатан39 употреблений شرب shrb To take in a liquid: to drink. The noun names what one drinks, the place where one drinks and the turn at which one drinks; figuratively, the root names a thing made to s… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений شرح shrh To open by widening: to give the chest room, so that it may receive. Uses 1. شَرَحَ, يَشْرَحْ, ٱشْرَحْ, نَشْرَحْ → "to open the chest" : to widen the inner space, to bein… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شرد shrd To scatter by putting to flight, so that the rout serves as a warning to those who come behind. Uses 1. فَشَرِّدْ بِهِم → "scatter through them" : the order given in war:… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شرذم shrdhm A small band: a group named by its smallness, to belittle it. Uses 1. شِرْذِمَة → "a small band" : Fir'awn's word for the sons of Israel as they leave; the adjective قَلِ… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений شرر shrr Ill: what harms, wherever the damage comes from. The concrete word شَرَر, sparks, gives its image: what springs from the fire and strikes. Uses 1. شَرّ, ٱلشَّرّ → "ill",… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شرط shrt The sign that announces: what precedes an event and makes it known in advance, without being the event itself. Uses 1. أَشْرَاط → "precursory signs" : the indications, al… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений شرع shr' To open a direct access: the water where the fish come into the open, and, from there, the way opened in the Law to be followed. Uses 1. شُرَّعًا → "in the open" : the fi… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений شرق shrq The rising of light: the side where the sun rises, and the brightness that spreads. Uses 1. ٱلْمَشْرِق → "the east" : the side of the rising, almost always joined to the… Читать статью → Запечатан168 употреблений شرك shrk To have a share together in one same thing. Said of God, it is to give another a share of what belongs to Him alone: obedience, the Law, creation, guidance. Uses 1. أَشْر… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений شرى shra To exchange a good for a price: the same root names both sides of the market, giving up (selling) or taking for oneself (buying). Uses 1. شَرَىٰ, يَشْرِى → "to sell" : th… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений شطء sht' What stands or comes out at the edge of a thing: the shoot a seed puts forth, the side of a valley. Uses 1. شَطْء → "shoot" : the first stalk a seed puts forth. «كَزَرْعٍ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений شطر shtr To set one's course for a point: the orientation one takes toward a fixed place, distinct from the place itself. Uses 1. وَلِّ وَجْهَكَ شَطْرَ → "to set one's course for"… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений شطط shtt To go too far: the deviation that exceeds the measure, in speech or in judgment. Uses 1. شَطَط → "an enormous excess", "excessive words" : speech that goes beyond what is… Читать статью → Запечатан88 употреблений شطن shtn To turn aside from the way: the root names the one who diverts, by embellishing evil to make it desirable. He is named by what he does: "the Diverter". Uses 1. ٱلشَّيْطَٰ… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений شعب sh'b What branches out from a common trunk: the nations born of a single couple, the branches of a shadow. The proper name Shu'ayb is linked to the root; the translation keeps… Читать статью → Запечатан38 употреблений شعر sh'r To sense: what the body takes in, and what one makes others sense. Hence what is instituted to be sensed, the perceptible marker, and the one who acts on the sensibility… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شعرى sh'ra Proper name of a star: Sirius. The text names it only once, to say that God is its Guardian. Uses 1. ٱلشِّعْرَىٰ → "Sirius" : the brightest star of the night sky. «وَأَنَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شعل sh'l To catch fire and spread: the blaze that takes everything. Uses 1. ٱشْتَعَلَ → "to blaze" : said of the head that whiteness overruns, like a fire. «وَٱشْتَعَلَ ٱلرَّأْسُ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شغف shghf To reach as far as the heart's envelope: a love that does not stay on the surface and takes hold of the whole being. Uses 1. شَغَفَهَا حُبًّا → "to captivate with love" :… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений شغل shghl To occupy: to take up the attention or the strength to the point of standing in for everything else. Uses 1. شُغُل → "occupied" : the happy occupation of the Garden, whic… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений شفع shf' To join to another so as to make a pair: to join one's voice to another's to plead his cause, or the number that goes by two. Uses 1. شَفَعَ, يَشْفَعُ → "to intercede" :… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений شفق shfq Apprehension: the anxious and watchful expectation of what is coming. The same word once names the twilight glow, with no link of meaning to the first. Uses 1. مُشْفِق, أ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شفه shfh The lip: the organ that closes the mouth and shapes speech. Uses 1. شَفَتَيْن → "two lips" : named with the eyes and the tongue among the gifts made to the human being. «… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений شفو shfw The extreme edge: the last limit before the fall. Uses 1. شَفَا → "the edge" : always followed by what opens below: a pit of fire, a ravine about to cave in. «وَكُنتُمْ ع… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений شفى shfa To make sound what suffers: healing, of the body as of what is in the chests. Uses 1. شَفَىٰ, يَشْفِى → "to heal" : to restore health; God is always its subject. «وَإِذَا… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений شقق shqq To split in two: to open a matter, or to open a division between people; from the same image come the hardship that costs and the distance that separates. Uses 1. ٱنشَقَّ… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений شقو shqw Wretchedness, the opposite of happiness: the hardship one falls into outside guidance, whose extreme is the Fire. Uses 1. شَقِىّ, شَقُوا۟ → "wretched", "to be wretched" :… Читать статью → Запечатан75 употреблений شكر shkr To acknowledge the blessing received and to answer it: to be grateful; the opposite of disowning. Uses 1. شَكَرَ, يَشْكُرُ, ٱشْكُرْ → "to be grateful", "to acknowledge" :… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شكس shks To be in disagreement with one another: to dispute over the same thing. Uses 1. مُتَشَٰكِسُون → "in disagreement" : partners who dispute over the same man. «رَّجُلًۭا فِي… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений شكك shkk Doubt: not holding a thing to be true, remaining without certainty about it. Uses 1. فِى شَكٍّ مِّنْ, شَكٌّ → "in doubt about", "doubt" : the state of one who does not ho… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений شكل shkl The proper form of a being or a thing: what it corresponds to, its manner of being or its kind. Uses 1. شَاكِلَة → "own manner" : each one's way of being, from which his… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений شكو shkw To carry one's pain toward one alone: the complaint addressed to a precise recipient; and, through the noun مِشْكَوٰة, the niche, a hollow that gathers a light into one p… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شمئز shm'z To shrink with revulsion: the movement of the core that tightens before what it refuses. Uses 1. ٱشْمَأَزَّتْ → "to shrink with revulsion" : a refusal that shows in the m… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شمت shmt To rejoice at another's misfortune: the malicious joy of an enemy at the fall of the one he fights. Uses 1. تُشْمِتْ → "to let … gloat over me" : the causative form: to g… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شمخ shmkh To rise high: the height that dominates what surrounds it. Uses 1. شَٰمِخَٰت → "lofty" : said of the anchors placed upon the earth, among the favours recalled. «وَجَعَلْن… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений شمس shms The sun, the star of the day, almost always named with the moon. Uses 1. ٱلشَّمْس → "the sun" : the subjected star, which runs according to a reckoning. «وَسَخَّرَ ٱلشَّم… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений شمل shml Two uses that the text keeps apart: to contain within oneself, and the left, the side opposite the right. Uses 1. ٱشْتَمَلَ عَلَى → "to contain" : to hold within oneself.… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений شنء shn' Hatred: the hostility that drives one to act against the one hated. Uses 1. شَنَـَٔان → "hatred" : hatred borne toward a people, which can turn one aside from just conduc… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений شهب shhb The streak of fire: a bright flame that speeds to its target, or that one carries along. Uses 1. شِهَاب, شُهُب → "blazing projectile" : the streak of fire that pursues wh… Читать статью → Запечатан160 употреблений شهد shhd To be present at a fact and answer for it: to see with one's own eyes, then bear witness to what one has seen. Uses 1. شَهِدَ, يَشْهَدُ → "to testify", "to attest", "to w… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений شهر shhr The month: a fixed unit of count, by which the text measures the durations it prescribes; its calculations take it as thirty days. Uses 1. شَهْر, ٱلشَّهْر → "month", "the… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений شهق shhq The hoarse sound of a forced breath: man's sobbing in distress, the roaring of the Fire. Uses 1. شَهِيق (man) → "sobbing" : the sound of those who will be wretched, joine… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений شهو shhw To desire: the movement of appetite toward an object. The word does not judge; it is the object and the conduct that make desire a straying or a promise. Uses 1. ٱشْتَهَى… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شوب shwb What is added to a thing by cutting it with another: a brew poured on top. Uses 1. شَوْب → "a brew" : the boiling water poured on top of the meal from the tree of Zaqqoum… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений شور shwr To show to another: to submit one's view to the view of others so as to decide together, or to point with the hand at what one does not say. Uses 1. شَاوَرَ, تَشَاوُر, شُ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شوظ shwz The sheaf of fire: a fire that bursts out and is thrown toward its target. Uses 1. شُوَاظ → "sheaf of fire" : the fire sent upon the two kinds of beings. «يُرْسَلُ عَلَيْ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений شوك shwk The thorn; by image, armed force: what pricks and wounds on contact. Uses 1. غَيْرَ ذَاتِ ٱلشَّوْكَةِ → "without arms" : the group without a thorn, opposed to the armed g… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений شوى shwa The action of fire on what is exposed to it: to burn the surface; as a noun, the skin covering the skull. Uses 1. يَشْوِى → "to scald" : a burning water that reaches the… Читать статью → Запечатан519 употреблений شىء sha' Good pleasure and its object: the verb شَآءَ says what it pleases someone to set, the noun شَىْء the thing so set, whatever it may be. Uses 1. يَشَآءُ, شَآءَ (God as subj… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений شيب shyb To whiten with age: hair turning white, the visible sign of old age. Uses 1. شَيْب → "white" : the whiteness that takes over the head. «وَٱشْتَعَلَ ٱلرَّأْسُ شَيْبًۭا» —… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений شيخ shykh The old man: advanced age, the last named stage of human life, with no blame laid on it. Uses 1. شَيْخ → "old man" : the aged man, often named to say what he can no longe… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений شيد shyd To build high and strong: the raised and fortified edifice, which the text shows does not protect from what is decreed. Uses 1. مُشَيَّدَة → "impregnable" : towers built… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений شيع shy' To follow and to spread: the group formed by those who follow the same one, and the thing that passes from one to another. Uses 1. شِيعَة, شِيَع → "faction", "factions" :… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений صبب sbb To pour in a single movement, from above downward: a liquid let fall in floods, or a punishment that comes down. Uses 1. صَبَبْنَا, صَبًّا → "to pour" : the water poured… Читать статью → Запечатан45 употреблений صبح sbh The moment when night gives way to day: dawn, morning; from there, to find oneself in a new state in the morning, and the lamp, which makes day in the night. Uses 1. ٱلصُ… Читать статью → Запечатан103 употреблений صبر sbr To hold firm in waiting or in trial, without slackening or giving way. Uses 1. صَبَرَ, يَصْبِرُ, ٱصْبِرْ → "to be patient" : to hold on against what weighs or is slow to… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений صبع sb' The finger. Both uses show one gesture: putting one's fingers in one's ears so as not to hear. Uses 1. أَصَٰبِع → "fingers" : fingers thrust into the ears, closing the pa… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений صبغ sbgh To impregnate: what penetrates a substance and gives it its colour or its flavour. Uses 1. صِبْغَة → "the dye", "to dye" : the imprint God gives, and that none gives bett… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений صبو sbw Two uses under one root, which the text does not bring together: to let oneself go toward what attracts, and the child in its very first age. Uses 1. أَصْبُ → "to yearn t… Читать статью → Запечатан97 употреблений صحب shb To accompany: to be with someone in one place, on one road or in one lot. The companion shares the condition of the one or the thing he accompanies. Uses 1. أَصْحَٰب + de… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений صحف shf What is spread out to be offered: recorded content, unfolded to be read and passed on, not the material that bears it; once, the wide dish that is passed around. Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صخخ skhkh The cry that deafens. Its only use makes it a name of the Day: "the Deafening Blast", named by what it does. Uses 1. ٱلصَّآخَّة → "the Deafening Blast" : a feminine activ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений صخر skhr Hard rock: a compact mineral mass, which holds what it encloses and yields only to the tool. Uses 1. ٱلصَّخْرَة, صَخْرَة, ٱلصَّخْر → "rock", "the rock" : a block of stone… Читать статью → Запечатан42 употреблений صدد sdd To stand in the way: to bar someone from the way, or to hold back from it oneself. The noun صَدِيد, apart, names the fluid that oozes from a wound. Uses 1. صَدَّ عَن سَبِ… Читать статью → Запечатан46 употреблений صدر sdr The front of a being, from which one sets out: the chest, where a being holds what it keeps within; as a verb, to go out, to leave the watering place. Uses 1. صَدْر, صُدُ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений صدع sd' To split a hard matter, with a stroke that opens it: the mountain, the earth, the head; and speech that splits the silence, proclaimed openly. Uses 1. ٱصْدَعْ → "to procl… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений صدف sdf To present one's flank: the face that draws aside from what faces it. Said of a being, it is to veer away from the signs; said of the land, it names the two slopes of a p… Читать статью → Запечатан155 употреблений صدق sdq To be true: the word that answers to reality, and the person whose word and commitment hold. Hence to declare true, to confirm, and the gift that bears witness: charity,… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений صدى sda To come face to face with someone: to go out to him. The noun تَصْدِيَة (8:35) is read by the translation with ص د د, as a barring. Uses 1. تَصَدَّىٰ → "to go out to" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений صرح srh What stands clear and shows itself: the belvedere, a high and open building, made to see and to be seen. Uses 1. صَرْح → "belvedere" : Sulayman's building of crystal, and… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений صرخ srkh To cry out in distress in order to be rescued; and, on the other side, to answer that cry. Uses 1. يَسْتَصْرِخُ → "to cry out for aid" : to send toward someone the cry of… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений صرر srr To tighten and hold tight: to stay knotted to what one does, the cold that grips, the shrill cry from a tightened throat. Uses 1. أَصَرَّ, يُصِرُّ عَلَى → "to persist" :… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений صرصر srsr The icy and violent wind, whose cold bites and whose noise roars: the word names only the wind sent upon the Aad. Uses 1. رِيحًا صَرْصَرًا, رِيحٍ صَرْصَرٍ → "an icy wind"… Читать статью → Запечатан45 употреблений صرط srt The path: the traced way, one and straight, that leads where guidance leads. Uses 1. صِرَٰط مُّسْتَقِيم → "a straight path" : the path qualified by its straightness; it i… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صرع sr' To be struck down to the ground at a single blow, never to rise again. Uses 1. صَرْعَىٰ → "felled to the ground" : bodies thrown to the ground by the punishment, all toge… Читать статью → Запечатан30 употреблений صرف srf To turn a thing out of its direction: to turn away or avert a gaze, an evil, a person; in the intensive form, to turn one same content into diverse forms. Uses 1. صَرَفَ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений صرم srm To cut clean what holds to its support: to gather in the fruit by cutting it; and the land where everything has been cut away, reduced to scorched ground. Uses 1. لَيَصْر… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений صعد s'd The movement upward: to climb, to rise, often with effort; the noun صَعِيد names what has risen to the surface, the top layer that crops out, without the text naming its… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صعر s'r To twist the face in disdain: to turn one's cheek away from those who are present, the bodily gesture that says contempt. Uses 1. تُصَعِّرْ → "to turn one's cheek away" :… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений صعق s'q To be struck by a sudden blow that fells: the thunderbolt, and the state of the one it strikes. Uses 1. ٱلصَّٰعِقَة, ٱلصَّوَٰعِق → "the thunderbolt" : the blow from the s… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений صغر sghr To be small: the smallness of a thing, and the smallness imposed on someone, which diminishes him. Uses 1. صَغِير, أَصْغَر → "small", "smaller" : almost always with its c… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений صغو sghw To incline out of the axis: the centre of awareness that lets itself bend toward what draws it, and leaves uprightness. Uses 1. تَصْغَىٰ → "to bend toward" : to let onese… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صفا sfa Place name: Safa, named with Marwa among the perceptible markers of God. Uses 1. ٱلصَّفَا → "Safa" : one of the two places the visitor of the House may visit. «إِنَّ ٱلصَ… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений صفح sfh To turn the flat side: to turn the page on a wrong, without retort or reproach, and not to come back to it; the noun names the page itself. Uses 1. ٱصْفَحْ, يَصْفَحُوا۟,… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений صفد sfd The iron that binds: the bonds that hold together beings subjected to a force. Uses 1. ٱلْأَصْفَاد → "fetters" : the shackles, always with beings bound to one another. «م… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений صفر sfr Yellow: the vivid colour of a beast, and the colour taken by what dries up. Uses 1. صَفْرَآء, صُفْر → "yellow" : the colour itself, vivid or fiery. «إِنَّهَا بَقَرَةٌۭ صَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صفصف sfsf A flat and bare expanse, without any relief. Uses 1. صَفْصَف → "level" ("a level plain") : the surface that nothing raises or hollows. «فَيَذَرُهَا قَاعًۭا صَفْصَفًۭا» —… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений صفف sff To set in rank: to place side by side, in an aligned order. Uses 1. صَفًّا → "in ranks" : beings who stand or advance side by side. «وَعُرِضُوا۟ عَلَىٰ رَبِّكَ صَفًّۭا» —… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صفن sfn To stand at rest, in a mastered stance: the pose of the well-bred horse at rest, ready without being launched. Uses 1. ٱلصَّٰفِنَٰت → "standing" : horses standing still,… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений صفو sfw To draw out of a whole its clear part: the smooth rock that nothing covers, refined honey, and, for beings, to choose. Uses 1. ٱصْطَفَىٰ, يَصْطَفِى → "to choose" : God dr… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صكك skk To strike with a sharp blow. The only use names the gesture of striking one's face. Uses 1. صَكَّتْ → "to strike one's face" : the body's reaction to an announcement beyo… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений صلب slb Two uses under one root, which the text does not bring together: to fix a body on a support for execution, and the loins, from which offspring come. Uses 1. صَلَبَ, يُصَل… Читать статью → Запечатан180 употреблений صلح slh To be sound: to function as it should, without corruption. صلح is the opposite of فَسَدَ, and the text sets the two words against each other in the same sentence. Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صلد sld Bare and hard: the stone that nothing covers any longer. Uses 1. صَلْد → "bare" : the state of the stone once what covered it has been carried off. «فَتَرَكَهُۥ صَلْدًۭا»… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений صلصل slsl The sound a dry material gives when struck: the resonant clay from which the human being is created. Uses 1. صَلْصَٰل → "resonant clay" : dried clay, which rings like pot… Читать статью → Запечатан98 употреблений صلو slw What links and puts in contact: the bond with God, made and then kept over time, and the contact that goes from God, His Agents or the messenger toward people. Uses 1. أَ… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений صلى sla To be exposed to fire, in direct contact with its burning: to burn in it, or to warm oneself at it. Uses 1. صَلِىَ, يَصْلَى → "to burn (in)" : to undergo the fire; the pl… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صمت smt To keep silent: the absence of speech where a call could be made. Uses 1. صَٰمِتُونَ → "to remain silent" : to utter no call, facing the one who calls. «أَدَعَوْتُمُوهُمْ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صمد smd The Full: the One to whom all turn in need, and who Himself has no lack to fill. The translation renders "the Impenetrable". Uses 1. ٱلصَّمَد → "the Impenetrable" : a nam… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صمع sm' The place of retreat: the hermitage, named first among the places where the name of God is mentioned. Uses 1. صَوَٰمِع → "hermitages" : the first of the four places of wo… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений صمم smm To be deaf: to let speech in no longer. The text makes it a state one enters, can leave, and can fall back into. Uses 1. أَصَمّ, صُمّ → "deaf", "the deaf" : often joined… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений صنع sn' To fabricate, to work with skill: to give a material the form of a piece of work; and, by extension, the whole of what one does, which God knows. Uses 1. صَنَعَ, يَصْنَعُ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений صنم snm The idol: the fabricated figure before which one stays and which one obeys, distinct from the deity made of it. Uses 1. أَصْنَام → "idols" : the object obeyed, taken as a… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений صنو snw Stems that come from one stock: palms growing clustered, as opposed to those that grow alone. Uses 1. صِنْوَان, غَيْرُ صِنْوَان → "clustered", "standing alone" : two ways… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений صهر shr To fuse together what was separate: the heat that melts, the kinship by marriage that brings one lineage into another. Uses 1. يُصْهَرُ → "to melt" : the heat that undoes… Читать статью → Запечатан76 употреблений صوب swb To reach the mark: to come and touch one's aim or object, whether a blow, a misfortune, a good or the rain. Uses 1. أَصَابَ, يُصِيبُ → "to strike", "to betide" : what com… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений صوت swt The voice: the sound a being carries, whose pitch shows the attitude of the one who speaks. Uses 1. صَوْت, أَصْوَٰت → "the voice" : the voice one raises or lowers, and th… Читать статью → Запечатан19 употреблений صور swr To give form: to trace the proper outline that makes a being recognisable; the same word names the Horn, the instrument whose blast opens the Day. Uses 1. صَوَّرَ, يُصَوِ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صوع sw' The vessel that serves as a measure. Uses 1. صُوَاع → "the measuring vessel" : the royal measure of grain, object of the ruse in Yusuf's account. «نَفْقِدُ صُوَاعَ ٱلْمَل… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صوف swf Wool: the fibre given by the beasts of the flock, from which furnishings and use are drawn. Uses 1. أَصْوَاف → "wool" : the first of the three materials drawn from the be… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений صوم swm To abstain of one's own will: to hold back, for a set time, what one could take or say. Uses 1. ٱلصِّيَام, صَوْم → "abstention" : restraint itself, prescribed or vowed; t… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений صيح syh The cry: a single, brief sound that strikes at once, with no delay between the warning and its execution. Uses 1. ٱلصَّيْحَة → "the Cry" : the cry that seizes the annihil… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений صيد syd To hunt: the pursuit of game, and the game itself. Uses 1. ٱلصَّيْد, صَيْدُ ٱلْبَحْرِ → "the hunt", "game" : the activity, or what it takes; the hunt of the sea and that… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений صير syr To end up: to reach the end of a path. ٱلْمَصِير is that end, the destination, always final. Uses 1. ٱلْمَصِير → "the destination" : the end toward God, or the evil end,… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صيص sys The high place where one entrenches oneself: the stronghold, from which one can be dislodged. Uses 1. صَيَاصِى → "strongholds" : the fortified places from which allies of… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений صيف syf Summer, the hot season, named with winter. Uses 1. ٱلصَّيْف → "summer" : the season that, with winter, makes up the cycle of the journey. «رِحْلَةَ ٱلشِّتَآءِ وَٱلصَّيْفِ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضئن d'n Rams and ewes: the species named only once, male and female, in the inventory of livestock created in pairs. Uses 1. ٱلضَّأْن → "of rams and ewes" : the species, male and… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضبح dbh The loud breath of a course run at full strength: the panting heard from those that rush forward. Uses 1. ضَبْحًا → "panting" : the state of those that run, named at the… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ضجع dj' The place where the body lies down: the bed one shares, the one one leaves to invoke, and the one where one ends up lying. Uses 1. ٱلْمَضَاجِع → "the beds" : the bed of r… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений ضحك dhk To laugh: the laughter that mocks as well as the laughter that rejoices. The word does not change; the scene tells which. Uses 1. ضَحِكَ, يَضْحَكُ → "to laugh", "to laugh… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений ضحو dhw Full sunlight: the hour of the forenoon when the day is high and clear, and exposure to its heat. Uses 1. ضُحًى, ضُحَىٰهَا → "morning brightness", "morning", "broad morni… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضحى dha The fullness of the morning, when the sun has risen and the light spreads: the text makes it the object of an oath, facing the night that grows still. Uses 1. ٱلضُّحَىٰ →… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضدد ddd To stand on the opposite side: what was on someone's side passes against him, as an adversary. Uses 1. ضِدّ (كَانَ عَلَيْهِ ضِدًّا) → "to stand against as adversaries" :… Читать статью → Запечатан58 употреблений ضرب drb To produce by a pressed and repeated gesture: to multiply an example or a number, to multiply one's steps across the land, to apply one thing onto another until it is fix… Читать статью → Запечатан74 употреблений ضرر drr An injury that weighs on someone: to cause it is to harm; to undergo it is to be touched by harm, and, at the extreme, compelled, with no other choice. Uses 1. ضَرَّ, يَض… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений ضرع dr' To beseech: to address God out of distress, lowered before Him. The same radical names a plant, ضَرِيع, with no link of meaning. Uses 1. تَضَرَّعَ, يَتَضَرَّعُ, يَضَّرَّع… Читать статью → Запечатан52 употреблений ضعف d'f Two branches under one radical: lack of strength (ضَعْف, ضَعِيف), and the double (ضِعْف, ضَاعَفَ), a quantity brought a second time. The vocalisation separates them, and… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ضغث dghth Strands gathered without order into a handful: in the proper sense the bundle held in the hand, in the figurative sense a jumble of dreams in which nothing stands apart.… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ضغن dghn Rancor held within, unconfessed, which trial ends by bringing out. Uses 1. أَضْغَٰن → "malice" : hostility held inside; the text uses it only with the verb "to bring out"… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضفدع dfd' The frog: named only once, among the plagues sent upon the clan of Fir'awn as detailed signs. Uses 1. ٱلضَّفَادِع → "the frogs" : the fourth of the five plagues of the li… Читать статью → Запечатан191 употреблений ضلل dll To lose the right direction: to stray from the way, literally or in conduct, or to make another lose it; error is the state of one who no longer has a path. Uses 1. ضَلَّ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضمر dmr Made lean by effort: the mount that the length of the road has worn down. Uses 1. ضَامِر → "lean mount" : the travelling beast, marked by the distance covered. «يَأْتُوكَ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ضمم dmm To press to oneself: to bring a limb back against the body. Uses 1. ٱضْمُمْ → "press" : the command addressed to Moussa, for the hand or for the wing. «وَٱضْمُمْ يَدَكَ إ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضنك dnk Narrowness: a constricted life, lacking room. Uses 1. ضَنك → "straitened" : describes the existence of one who turns away from the remembrance. «فَإِنَّ لَهُۥ مَعِيشَةًۭ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضنن dnn To hold back jealously what one has, and refuse to give it. Uses 1. ضَنِين → "grudging with" : one who keeps for himself; the word is said only once, and denied, of the m… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضهء dh' To reproduce a model already given by others: to say in turn what has already been said, adding nothing to it. Uses 1. يُضَٰهِـُٔونَ → "to imitate" : to take up the sayin… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений ضوء dw' To spread a light that lets one see and move forward: the fire that lights up its surroundings, the lightning that opens the way, the sun made a brightness. Uses 1. أَضَآ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضير dyr Hurt: what might reach someone, here denied in a word before the threat. Uses 1. لَا ضَيْرَ → "No hurt!" : the denial of any feared hurt. «قَالُوا۟ لَا ضَيْرَ» — "They sa… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ضيز dyz Skewed in its distribution: a division unequal by its very structure, not a mere difference of appreciation. Uses 1. ضِيزَىٰ → "inequitable" : qualifies a division; the w… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений ضيع dy' To let dissipate what should have been kept: the text denies it of God with regard to faith, deeds and their reward, and states it of a generation with regard to the Cont… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений ضيف dyf The guest: one who is received at someone's home, and whose welcome binds the one who receives him. Uses 1. ضَيْف → "guests" : the envoys received by Ibrahim, then by Lut… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений ضيق dyq To become narrow: a space, or a chest, closes in under a weight until no room is left. Uses 1. ضَيِّق → "narrow" : a place, or a chest, with no room. «يَجْعَلْ صَدْرَهُۥ… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений طبع tb' To imprint a mark on what receives it. The text uses it only for cores: a stamp that fixes the one who has disowned in his refusal, so that he no longer hears, understand… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений طبق tbq To lay one layer upon another in a regular order: the heavens set in tiers, or the states a human being passes through one after the other. Uses 1. طِبَاقًا → "in layers"… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений طحو thw To spread by unfolding: to give a surface its flat expanse. Uses 1. طَحَىٰهَا → "spread it" : said of the earth, laid out beneath the built sky. «وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений طرح trh To cast someone far away, out of his place: to remove him by throwing him toward another land. Uses 1. ٱطْرَحُوهُ → "deport him" : to send someone away toward an undeterm… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений طرد trd To chase someone from one's presence: to send him away from the circle where he stands. The text names this gesture only to forbid or refuse it, and always toward those w… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений طرف trf The edge of a thing, its outermost point: the extremities of the earth or of the day, a part detached from a whole, and the gaze, the moving edge of the eye. Uses 1. أَطْ… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений طرق trq To strike with repeated blows: the blow that comes, and the way traced by repeated steps, hence the constant manner of conducting oneself. Uses 1. ٱلطَّارِق → "the night… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений طرو trw The freshness of what has just been drawn from its element: flesh just drawn from the water. Uses 1. طَرِيًّا → "fresh" : qualifies the flesh drawn from the sea. «لِتَأْك… Читать статью → Запечатан48 употреблений طعم t'm Food and what belongs to it: what is eaten, the gesture of giving it and that of taking it. Uses 1. طَعَام → "food" : what is eaten, food itself. «لَن نَّصْبِرَ عَلَىٰ طَ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений طعن t'n To strike with a piercing blow. The text uses it only with "the Law" as its target: to go after it, by twisted speech or by breaking a pact. Uses 1. طَعْنًا فِى ٱلدِّينِ… Читать статью → Запечатан39 употреблений طغو tghw To overflow one's measure, like water leaving its bed: to go beyond every limit, in conduct as in power. Uses 1. طَغَىٰ, يَطْغَىٰ, تَطْغَوْا۟ → "to exceed all measure", "… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений طفء tf' To extinguish: to put an end to a fire or a light. Uses 1. أَطْفَأَ, يُطْفِئُوا۟ → "to extinguish" : said of the fire of war that God extinguishes, and of the light of Go… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений طفف tff To clip the measure: to take more than is due when receiving, to give less when rendering. Uses 1. ٱلْمُطَفِّفِين → "the defrauders" : those who falsify the measure to th… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений طفق tfq To set about: to enter suddenly into a gesture and keep at it. The verb does not state the action; it marks its start, and the verb that follows says what begins. Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений طفل tfl The child: the human being in the first age, before full maturity and before the threshold at which one becomes aware of intimacy. Uses 1. طِفْلًا → "a child" : the first… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений طلب tlb To move toward what one aims at in order to reach it: to pursue, to seek out, to solicit. Uses 1. يَطْلُبُهُۥ → "to pursue" : to follow closely what goes ahead. «يُغْشِى… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений طلح tlh The banana tree: a tree of the Garden, named only once, with its clusters set one upon another. Uses 1. طَلْح (with مَّنضُود) → "clustered banana trees" : the tree and it… Читать статью → Запечатан19 употреблений طلع tl' To rise until it appears: what was hidden rises and shows itself, like the star on the horizon or the spathe on the palm; and, by the same gesture, to climb or lean over… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений طلق tlq To release what was held back: to undo the marriage bond, to set off, to let the tongue loosen. Uses 1. طَلَّقَ, ٱلطَّلَٰق → "to repudiate", "repudiation" : to undo the m… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений طلل tll Drizzle: the finest rain, at the other end from the torrential downpour. Uses 1. طَلّ → "a drizzle" : what falls when the downpour fails, and which still suffices for a w… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений طمث tmth To touch first: to reach what has never been reached. The text uses it only in negation, to state an integrity no one has broached. Uses 1. لَمْ يَطْمِثْهُنَّ → "untouche… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений طمس tms To obliterate the features of a thing: it remains, but loses what made it recognizable or useful. Uses 1. نَّطْمِسَ, ٱطْمِسْ عَلَىٰ → "to obliterate" : to obliterate the… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений طمع tm' To reach toward a good one desires without being sure of it: to covet, to long for. Uses 1. طَمِعَ, يَطْمَعُ → "to covet" : to desire what one does not have, often with n… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений طمم tmm To cover over by overflowing all that precedes. The text makes it a name of the Hour: what submerges everything else. Uses 1. ٱلطَّآمَّةُ ٱلْكُبْرَىٰ → "the great Catacly… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений طمن tmn To settle and find rest after agitation: the core that is calmed, the body that ceases to fear, the city that lives without alarm. Uses 1. ٱطْمَأَنَّ, يَطْمَئِنُّ → "to b… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений طهر thr To remove a defilement: to purify a person, a place or a thing, or to keep oneself clean. Uses 1. طَهَّرَ, يُطَهِّرُ, طَهِّرْ → "to purify" : to take away what defiles: f… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений طود twd The peak, the height raised in a single thrust: the text makes it the measure of the split sea. Uses 1. كَٱلطَّوْدِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ → "like a mighty peak" : each side of the s… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений طور twr The stage, the limit of a state that one crosses to pass to the next; and, under the same word, the Mount: the mountain of the engagement of the sons of Israel and of the… Читать статью → Запечатан129 употреблений طوع tw' To lend oneself freely to what is asked: to a command, and that is to obey; to a good no one requires, and that is to do it willingly; to an action one has the means for,… Читать статью → Запечатан41 употреблений طوف twf To go to a place or to people, to move from one to another, without the text ever stating the shape of the course; hence what comes together or passes over someone: a gro… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений طوق twq To encircle with one's strength: the capacity that embraces a burden, or the ring that grips the one who has held back. Uses 1. يُطِيقُونَهُ → "to have the capacity for i… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений طول twl To extend beyond a measure: the duration that lengthens, height, the breadth of means. Uses 1. طَالَ, تَطَاوَلَ → "to grow long", "to seem too long" : time that runs past… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений طوى twa To fold up what was spread out, closing it over itself; and, under the same word, Tuwa, the name of the sanctified valley where Moussa was called. Uses 1. نَطْوِى, طَىّ →… Читать статью → Запечатан50 употреблений طيب tyb The good: what is given and received of itself, without resistance. The thing one takes gladly and that goes down without trouble, the land that gives of itself, the wind… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений طير tyr To fly: the bird, what flies; and the omen, once read in the flight of birds, become the lot that clings to someone. Uses 1. طَيْر, طَٰٓئِر, يَطِيرُ → "bird", "the birds"… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений طين tyn Clay: the moist, workable matter from which the human being is drawn. Uses 1. طِين → "clay" : the matter from which God creates the human being. «هُوَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَكُم م… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ظعن z'n To break camp: the moment one leaves a place to set out again, set against the encampment. Uses 1. ظَعْن → "departure" : the day one folds the house to set out again, nam… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ظفر zfr To hold with a firm and whole grip: the nail of a single piece, and the victory that puts the adversary at the other's mercy. Uses 1. ظُفُر → "hoof" : the nail left whole… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений ظلل zll To cover while the day lasts: the shade that shelters from the sun, and, through the verb ظَلَّ, the state in which one stays all day. Uses 1. ظِلّ, ظِلَال → "shade", "sh… Читать статью → Запечатан315 употреблений ظلم zlm To deprive a being of what is due to it: toward others, toward God or toward oneself; this is wrongdoing. Under the same root, ظُلُمَات names the darknesses, the absence… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений ظمء zm' Thirst: the lack of water that the body endures, or that sends it running toward what it takes for water. Uses 1. ظَمَأ → "thirst" : the lack of water endured in the way… Читать статью → Запечатан ظما zma See ظمء. Читать статью → Запечатан69 употреблений ظنن znn To presume: to hold as probable without knowing. The judgment ranges from near-certainty to supposition without support; it is the context, not the word, that says whethe… Читать статью → Запечатан59 употреблений ظهر zhr The back, the side turned outward: hence what is seen and appears, what stands above and prevails, and the back one lends in support. Uses 1. ظَهْر, ظُهُور, ظِهْرِيًّا →… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений عاد 'ad Proper noun. The text reads this people through return, ع و د: those who repeat a refusal already committed, coming after the people of Nuh. The translation writes the na… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عبء 'b' To make account of someone, to give him weight. The only use denies it, but under a condition. Uses 1. يَعْبَؤُا۟ → "to care for" : to make account of someone; here, a ca… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عبث 'bth To act with no worthwhile aim: to do a thing for nothing, in play, with no serious end. Uses 1. عَبَثًا → "in vain" : without purpose: the word is set aside from God's ac… Читать статью → Запечатан275 употреблений عبد 'bd To stand under the authority of another and do what he commands: to obey. The word is said first between humans, of a people held under the domination of another, then of… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений عبر 'br To cross: to pass from one side to the other; hence to pass from what one sees to what one understands. Uses 1. عَابِرِى سَبِيلٍ → "passing along a way" : crossing in the… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений عبس 'bs To harden the face: the visible sign of rejection or displeasure, borne by a man or lent to a day. Uses 1. عَبَسَ → "to frown" : the face that closes before what one refu… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عبقر 'bqr What goes beyond the ordinary by the quality of its workmanship; the word, used once, names carpets of uncommon make. Uses 1. عَبْقَرِىّ → "exceptional carpets" : the wor… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений عتب 'tb To seek, after a failing, to be taken back into favour: to ask to be readmitted. The text uses the root only to say that this way closes on the Day. Uses 1. يُسْتَعْتَبُو… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений عتد 'td To hold ready in advance: what is arranged before the moment it will serve, and is there, ready, when that moment comes. Uses 1. أَعْتَدَ, أَعْتَدْنَا → "to make ready" :… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عتق 'tq To set free: to release from any hold. The text uses it only of the House, "freed". Uses 1. ٱلْعَتِيق → "freed" : qualifies the House one goes to: a place that belongs to… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عتل 'tl To seize forcefully and drag a being who resists; and, said of a man, the coarseness of one who treats others so. Uses 1. ٱعْتِلُوهُ → "to drag" : the command given again… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений عتو 'tw To cross a bound by defying it: insolence toward a command received; physically, the extremity of a limit overstepped. Uses 1. عَتَا عَنْ → "to insolently defy" : to refu… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عثر 'thr To come upon a thing without having sought it: what was hidden is brought to light. Uses 1. عُثِرَ عَلَى → "to be discovered" : the passive: a hidden fact comes to light,… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений عثو 'thw To spread disorder: to do harm actively on the earth. The verb appears only in the prohibition, always in the same formula. Uses 1. لَا تَعْثَوْا۟ → "do not spread disord… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений عجب 'jb The seizing before what goes beyond the ordinary. The form carries its direction: in the simple form, the person reacts of himself and marvels; in form IV, the unusual ac… Читать статью → Запечатан26 употреблений عجز 'jz What remains behind, at the end of a thing: the base of the felled trunk, the woman at the end of her years, and the strength that reaches its limit and can go no further… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عجف 'jf Extreme leanness: a body without fat or flesh. Uses 1. عِجَاف → "lean" : said of the cows of the dream, facing the fat ones they devour. «سَبْعَ بَقَرَٰتٍۢ سِمَانٍۢ يَأْك… Читать статью → Запечатан47 употреблений عجل 'jl To want at once what has its term: to hasten, and to bring before its hour; ٱلْعَاجِلَة, the immediate life, is what one has without waiting. Under the same root, عِجْل n… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений عجم 'jm What does not speak clearly: a tongue whose articulation is not limpid. The word qualifies a tongue, not a people, and stands against عَرَبِيّ, "flawless". Uses 1. أَعْجَ… Читать статью → Запечатан57 употреблений عدد 'dd To number: to establish an exact number, one by one; and, in form IV, to hold ready in advance what has been set in number. Uses 1. عَدَّ, نَعُدُّ, ٱلْعَآدِّين → "to numb… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عدس 'ds The lentil: one of the five products of the earth demanded in place of a single food. Uses 1. عَدَس → "lentils" : the second-to-last of the five foodstuffs asked of Mouss… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений عدل 'dl To set on an equal footing: to treat parties as equals, or to posit one thing as the equivalent of another. Hence justice, compensation, the equal one gives to God, and t… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений عدن 'dn To settle in a place so as to remain there; the word serves only to name the promised gardens, those one enters never to leave. Uses 1. جَنَّٰتُ عَدْنٍ → "the gardens of… Читать статью → Запечатан106 употреблений عدو 'dw To pass beyond a limit: against someone, it is aggression; against a rule, it is crossing the limits; and the enemy is the one who stands beyond, against oneself. Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан373 употреблений عذب 'dhb To punish: to inflict a penalty on one who has failed, by an authority entitled to it, human or divine; and, said of water, what is sweet to drink, a use the text does no… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений عذر 'dhr To put forward what would clear one of a failing: the excuse, which the one who hears it accepts or refuses. Uses 1. ٱعْتَذَرَ, يَعْتَذِرُونَ → "to make excuses" : to pre… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений عرب 'rb The root carries two uses that the text keeps apart: عَرَبِيّ, the quality of a flawless tongue, clear and without defect; ٱلْأَعْرَاب, the notables, a group settled arou… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений عرج 'rj To go along a line that bends: the walk that is not straight, the stalk that curves, and the climb that rises by degrees. Uses 1. ٱلْأَعْرَج → "the lame" : one whose step… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عرر 'rr What reaches someone through a contact he did not want: the wrong incurred unknowingly; as a participle, the one who comes up to others in order to receive. Uses 1. مَعَر… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений عرش 'rsh To raise a construction and set it firm: the edifice, that of men as that of God, and what one raises on a trellis. Uses 1. ٱلْعَرْش (of God) → "the Edifice" : the constr… Читать статью → Запечатан79 употреблений عرض 'rd To set across, before the eye: to present a thing; or to turn one's flank to what is presented, and turn away from it. Hence extent in breadth, and what presents itself i… Читать статью → Запечатан69 употреблений عرف 'rf To recognize: to identify what one already knows. Hence what is recognized by all, the received usage, and the acknowledgement of what one has done. Uses 1. عَرَفَ, يَعْر… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عرم 'rm The holding back of water and its violence: the dam, whose breach lets the flood loose. Uses 1. ٱلْعَرِم → "the dam" : the structure that holds back the water, named by t… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений عرو 'rw Two uses under one root, which the text does not bring together: the handhold that the hand grasps, and the evil that comes to strike someone. Uses 1. ٱلْعُرْوَة ٱلْوُثْق… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений عرى 'ra To be uncovered, with nothing that covers: the body without clothing, the ground without shelter. Uses 1. تَعْرَىٰ → "to be unclothed" : the body without clothing; the st… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عزب 'zb To stand far off, out of reach. The text uses it only negated, to say that nothing escapes God, not even the weight of a grain. Uses 1. يَعْزُبُ عَنْ → "to elude" : to be… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений عزر 'zr To champion: to give a messenger active backing that holds him up and honours him; it is never mere respect. Uses 1. عَزَّرْتُمُوهُمْ, عَزَّرُوهُ, تُعَزِّرُوهُ → "to cham… Читать статью → Запечатан119 употреблений عزز 'zz To be out of reach through strength: the power that lets itself be neither seized nor overcome. Said of God, of a man, of the Scripture; negated, it says that nothing res… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений عزل 'zl To set a distance between oneself and another: to keep away from a person, a group or what it serves, or to be kept away from it. Uses 1. ٱعْتَزَلَ, يَعْتَزِلُ → "to keep… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений عزم 'zm To settle firmly what one will do, once the matter is weighed, and to hold to it: resolve. Uses 1. عَزَمَ, تَعْزِمُوا۟ → "to be resolved on", "to make one's decision", "t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عزو 'zw To stand in separate groups: distinct gatherings within one and the same movement. Uses 1. عِزِين → "in separate groups" : each apart, on either side. «عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَ… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений عسر 'sr Hardship: the weight that makes a thing hard; the opposite of ease, يسر, with which the word nearly always goes. Uses 1. ٱلْعُسْر, عُسْرَة, ٱلْعُسْرَىٰ → "hardship" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عسعس 's's The passing of the night, as it comes or as it goes; here, the night departing before the dawn. Uses 1. عَسْعَسَ → "when it departs" : the night going away, at the moment… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عسل 'sl Honey. Uses 1. عَسَل → "honey" : the honey of the rivers of the Garden, called "purified". «وَأَنْهَٰرٌۭ مِّنْ عَسَلٍۢ مُّصَفًّۭى» — "and rivers of purified honey" (47:15… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений عشر 'shr Two uses under one root, which the text does not bring together: the number ten, a unit of count that completes and closes; and living with, hence the companion, kinsmen,… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений عشو 'shw The light that declines: evening, the end of the day, named against the morning; and, said of the gaze, the sight that grows dim. Uses 1. ٱلْعَشِىّ, عَشِيًّا → "evening",… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений عصب 'sb To bind together: a group of men bound and strong, or a day in which everything tightens. Uses 1. عُصْبَة → "a close-knit group", "a group", "a band" : men bound to one a… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений عصر 'sr To press: to compress a matter until what it contains comes out. The winepress, the rain, the whirlwind and the oath of surah 103 all speak of this pressure; no use names… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений عصف 'sf To tear away and scatter with force: the wind that carries everything off, and the husk that threshing tears from the grain. Uses 1. عَاصِف, عَاصِفَة → "violent", "raging… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений عصم 'sm To hold firm what keeps one out of reach: the human being holds firmly to God, and what safeguards keeps out of reach the one who holds to it. The gesture is an active gr… Читать статью → Запечатан44 употреблений عصو 'sw To refuse to follow a command received: to disobey. Under the same root, عَصَا names the staff, that of Moussa as well as those of the illusionists. Uses 1. عَصَىٰ, يَعْص… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عضد 'dd The arm, and from it the support one relies on in order to act. Uses 1. عَضُد → "arm" : the arm one strengthens, or the one one leans on. «سَنَشُدُّ عَضُدَكَ بِأَخِيكَ» —… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عضض 'dd To bite oneself: the gesture in which rage or regret, having no other outlet, turns against the body. Uses 1. عَضَّ, يَعَضُّ → "to bite" : always a gesture upon oneself:… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عضل 'dl To stand in the way, by one's authority and for one's own profit, of what belongs to a woman: remarrying, keeping what was given her. Uses 1. لَا تَعْضُلُوهُنَّ → "do not… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عضو 'dw To break into pieces what formed a whole: the text so names what some made of the Recitation, reduced to disparate fragments. Uses 1. عِضِين → "disparate fragments" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عطف 'tf The side, what one folds and folds back: in 22:9, one who argues folding his side, closed to what he disputes. Uses 1. عِطْف → "side" : the side of the body, folded back… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عطل 'tl To leave without use or care what once served: the waterhole from which no one draws any more, the pregnant camels that no one tends. Uses 1. مُعَطَّلَة → "untended" : th… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений عطو 'tw To endow: to hand someone a share, which the text measures; in form VI, to reach out the hand to seize. Uses 1. أَعْطَىٰ, أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ, يُعْطِيكَ → "to endow" : to hand… Читать статью → Запечатан128 употреблений عظم 'zm What is massive and bears weight: greatness carried to its height, and the bone, the hard frame of the body. Uses 1. عَظِيم → "immense" : that whose measure overwhelms: a… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عفر 'fr The ifrit: a kind of Occulted being, which the text defines by what it says of itself, strong and trustworthy. Uses 1. عِفْرِيت → "an ifrit" : an Occulted being who offer… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений عفف 'ff To hold oneself back, by choice, from a permitted right or desire: an active restraint, never a lack endured. Uses 1. ٱلتَّعَفُّف → "refraining" : the bearing of those wh… Читать статью → Запечатан35 употреблений عفو 'fw To let go, to overlook: not to hold a fault or a due against the one who bears it; hence what one can let go without lacking it, what one can do without: the surplus. Use… Читать статью → Запечатан80 употреблений عقب 'qb What comes behind, following on: the heel, the outcome of a course, the sequel that answers an act. Uses 1. عَٰقِبَة, عُقْبَى → "the end", "the outcome" : what a course l… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений عقد 'qd To knot: to tighten a bond that holds, between persons (the contract, the oath) or in matter (the knot). Uses 1. ٱلْعُقُود, عُقْدَة ٱلنِّكَاح → "contracts", "the marriage… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений عقر 'qr Two uses under one root, which the text does not bring together: to hamstring Salih's she-camel; and, said of a woman, to be barren. Uses 1. عَقَرَ, فَعَقَرُوهَا → "to ha… Читать статью → Запечатан49 употреблений عقل 'ql To reason: to link facts together so as to grasp their meaning. The text expects it before signs, and denies it of those who have ears and eyes without using them. Uses 1… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений عقم 'qm To produce nothing of what is expected: the woman or man without offspring, and, by the same image, the wind or the day that leave nothing behind them. Uses 1. عَقِيم → "… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений عكف 'kf To keep beside a place or a thing without moving away from it: an assiduous and prolonged presence, whatever its object. Uses 1. ٱلْعَٰكِف, عَٰكِفُونَ (a place) → "those… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений علق 'lq To cling, to adhere: what fixes itself instead of flowing, or stays hanging without being held or released. Uses 1. عَلَقَة, عَلَق → "clinging form" : the stage where the… Читать статью → Запечатан854 употреблений علم 'lm To know: to hold for sure what a mark makes known. From it the mark itself, the landmark; what is known because fixed; and teaching, which passes knowledge on. Uses 1. عَ… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений علن 'ln To bring out into view what one carries: what one shows, always facing what one keeps secret or hidden. Uses 1. يُعْلِنُونَ, تُعْلِنُونَ, نُعْلِنُ → "to disclose" : the s… Читать статью → Запечатан70 употреблений علو 'lw To be above: by position, by rank, or by the elevation one arrogates to oneself. Uses 1. ٱلْعَلِىّ, عَلِىّ → "the Most High", "Most High" : the name of God, almost always… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений عمد 'md What supports: the pillar that holds a building upright, and the intent that holds an act. Uses 1. عَمَد, ٱلْعِمَاد → "pillars" : what bears a construction: the heavens r… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений عمر 'mr To last and to make live: the life that is prolonged, and the place that a continuing presence keeps inhabited. Uses 1. عُمُر, لَعَمْرُكَ → "life", "age" : the length of… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عمق 'mq Depth; said of a path, it measures its distance. Uses 1. عَمِيق → "distant, deep-cut" : the deep path, which must be travelled at length. «يَأْتِينَ مِن كُلِّ فَجٍّ عَمِي… Читать статью → Запечатан360 употреблений عمل 'ml To act and to do work: what one does, taken as a whole one answers for and which will be weighed. Uses 1. عَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ → "to do sound deeds" : the formula join… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений عمم 'mm The uncle and the aunt on the father's side. Uses 1. أَعْمَام → "paternal uncles" : the brothers of the father. «أَوْ بُيُوتِ أَعْمَٰمِكُمْ» — "or the houses of your pate… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений عمه 'mh To go without seeing where one goes: to move on blindly, plunged in the immoderation or the intoxication one has chosen. Uses 1. يَعْمَهُونَ → "to go about blindly" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений عمى 'ma Not to see: blindness of the eyes, and more often of the core, which does not discern what is before it. Uses 1. أَعْمَىٰ, عُمْى, عُمْيَان → "blind", "the blind" : the on… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений عنب 'nb The vine and its fruit, the grape: a blessing of the earth, almost always named with the palm. Uses 1. أَعْنَاب → "vines" : the plant, in the plural, in gardens. «جَنَّٰت… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений عنت 'nt To be overwhelmed by a burden beyond one's strength: the overwhelming that God spares, and that the messenger dreads for his own. Uses 1. أَعْنَتَ, عَنِتَ, ٱلْعَنَت → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан201 употреблений عند 'nd The side where one stands: what is with someone, within his sphere; and one who stays planted on his side against all, the obstinate one. Uses 1. عِندَ → "with" : to plac… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений عنق 'nq The neck, where what one bears is fixed: shackle, omen, clenched hand. Uses 1. عُنُق, أَعْنَاق → "neck", "necks" : the place of the fetter and of the burden. «وَجَعَلْنَا… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عنكب 'nkb The spider: the creature whose house, built of its threads, is the flimsiest there is. Uses 1. ٱلْعَنكَبُوت → "the spider" : the image of those who take allies besides Go… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عنو 'nw To lower oneself wholly before one higher than oneself; the only use says it of faces, on the Day, before the Living, the Self-Subsisting. Uses 1. عَنَتِ → "to bow low" :… Читать статью → Запечатан46 употреблений عهد 'hd The pact: a bond concluded between two parties, which obliges each to keep its terms. Uses 1. عَهْد → "pact" : the bond itself, which one keeps or breaks. «وَأَوْفُوا۟ بِ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عهن 'hn Wool that has been carded: a light and loose matter, to which the text compares the mountains on the day of the end. Uses 1. ٱلْعِهْن → "carded wool" : always in the same… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений عوج 'wj To depart from the straight line: the twisting of a path, a writing or a ground that ought to stay straight. Uses 1. يَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًا → "to seek to make it crooked" :… Читать статью → Запечатан39 употреблений عود 'wd To come back to what has already been: to return to a place, a state or an act, and, said of God, to remake what He began. Uses 1. عَادَ, يَعُودُ → "to return", "to relap… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений عوذ 'wdh To seek refuge: to place oneself under the protection of one stronger, against a named ill. Uses 1. أَعُوذُ, عُذْتُ, يَعُوذُونَ → "to take refuge" : to shelter with someo… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений عور 'wr The intimate part one protects from view, opened only to a narrow circle: of the body, or of the house at certain hours. Uses 1. عَوْرَات → "private matters", "times of p… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عوق 'wq To hold others back from a commitment: to obstruct, turning them away from the fight by speech. Uses 1. ٱلْمُعَوِّقِين → "those who obstruct" : those who stop others, not… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عول 'wl To give way under a burden beyond one's strength. Uses 1. تَعُولُوا۟ → "being overburdened by the weight of a family" : the weight of a family too heavy to be carried jus… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений عوم 'wm The year as a unit of count: the one named, counted, and whose status is fixed. Uses 1. عَام, عَامَيْن → "year", "two years" : the counted year: its status, its abundance… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений عون 'wn To lend support to one who is not enough alone for his task: to help, to seek help, to help one another. Under the same root, عَوَان says the beast of middle age, between… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений عيب 'yb To make defective: to put into a thing a flaw that takes away its value in another's eyes. Uses 1. أَعِيبَهَا → "to make it defective" : the boat of the destitute, which… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений عير 'yr The caravan: the convoy of travellers and their beasts, which goes and returns together, and is named as a single body. Uses 1. ٱلْعِير → "the caravan" : the convoy of Yo… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений عيش 'ysh To live from day to day: what one lives on, and the quality of the life one leads. Uses 1. مَعَٰيِش, مَعَاش → "means of livelihood" : what the earth and the day give for… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عيل 'yl To be in need, burdened with necessities one cannot cover: indigence, which God promises to lift. Uses 1. عَيْلَة → "indigence" : the state of need one dreads; God's prom… Читать статью → Запечатан61 употреблений عين 'yn The eye and the spring: the point from which comes what is seen or what flows, the gaze and the tears, the water that gushes. Uses 1. عَيْن, أَعْيُن → "the eye", "eyes" :… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений عيى 'ya To wear oneself out at a task to the point of being unable to carry it further; the text says it only to deny it of God, before creation. Uses 1. يَعْىَ, عَيِيَ → "to be… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений غبر ghbr What remains behind when the rest has gone: those who do not leave with their own, and the dust that falls back and covers. Uses 1. ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ → "those who linger behi… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غبن ghbn Being cheated in an exchange; on the pattern of reciprocity, ٱلتَّغَابُن says the moment when each one discovers what he gave up and what he received. Uses 1. ٱلتَّغَابُن… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غثو ghthw Wisps of straw: dry, weightless strands that the current carries off; what a living thing becomes when neither sap nor weight is left to it. Uses 1. غُثَآء → "wisps of st… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غدر ghdr To leave a part behind without taking it into account; the text uses it only under negation: nothing is left aside. Uses 1. نُغَادِرْ, يُغَادِرُ → "to omit" : always nega… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غدق ghdq Water flowing in profusion: an abundance that is given, and that puts the one who receives it to the test. Uses 1. غَدَقًا → "plentiful" : qualifies the water given to dr… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений غدو ghdw To go out at the start of the day: the departure that opens a stage. Hence the morning, facing the evening, the day to come, and the meal taken on the way. Uses 1. غَدَوْ… Читать статью → Запечатан19 употреблений غرب ghrb To pass into darkness: the sun that vanishes on the horizon, the side where it sets, and, by hue, the deepest black, that of the raven. Uses 1. غَرَبَت, تَغْرُبُ, ٱلْغُرُ… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений غرر ghrr To make what is not safe appear safe: to delude by an appearance that attracts and reassures, until it turns one away from what is coming. Uses 1. غَرَّ, غَرَّتْهُمُ, تَغ… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений غرف ghrf Two uses under one root: to draw into the hollow of the hand the measure it holds, and the high chamber, the elevated dwelling of the reward. The text does not link the t… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений غرق ghrq To be submerged by water until one perishes in it: to drown, to be drowned; in the oath of 79:1, the tearing away that plunges to the bottom. Uses 1. أَغْرَقَ, يُغْرِقُ →… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений غرم ghrm What one is forced to bear without having wished it: a debt imposed by an unforeseen expense, an expense felt as a charge, a penalty that falls unforeseen and must be pai… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غرو ghrw To set one against another: to unleash a hostility that clings to those it targets and no longer leaves them. Uses 1. فَأَغْرَيْنَا, لَنُغْرِيَنَّكَ → "to unleash among",… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غزل ghzl Spinning: the thread obtained by twisting fibres, a work of patience that holds by its twist. Uses 1. غَزْل → "her thread" : the spun thread, which one can unravel after… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غزو ghzw To go off on an expedition: to leave one's own for a distant fight. Uses 1. غُزًّى → "to go off on an expedition" : those who are on an expedition, far from the circle of… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений غسق ghsq The darkness that gains and penetrates; in the form غَسَّاق, a dark and foul drink. Uses 1. غَسَق → "the darkness" : night at the point where it thickens, the limit of a… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений غسل ghsl To wash with water what must be made clean: the body before the Contact; hence the water that serves for washing, and the liquid that flows from the washing. Uses 1. ٱغْس… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений غشو ghshw To cover entirely, so as to withdraw from sight: the night over the day, the wave over the ship, sleep, punishment. Uses 1. يُغْشِى, يَغْشَىٰ, غَشِيَ, غَشَّىٰ → "to cover… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غصب ghsb To take by force what belongs to another, without right or consent. Uses 1. غَصْبًا → "by force" : the way the king takes the boats. «يَأْخُذُ كُلَّ سَفِينَةٍ غَصْبًۭا» —… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غصص ghss What sticks in the throat: a food that does not go down, and that chokes instead of nourishing. Uses 1. غُصَّةٍ → "that chokes" : qualifies a food that cannot be swallowe… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений غضب ghdb Anger: the sharp response that a transgression arouses; it is said of God and of the human. Uses 1. غَضَب → "anger" : the anger that falls upon those who have transgresse… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений غضض ghdd To lower of one's own accord what might rise or impose itself: the gaze, the voice; a restraint one chooses. Uses 1. يَغُضُّوا۟, يَغْضُضْنَ + مِنْ أَبْصَٰر → "to cast dow… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غطش ghtsh To darken: to plunge into darkness, by an act, and not to let night fall of itself. Uses 1. أَغْطَشَ → "to darken" : God makes the night of the sky, as He brings forth it… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غطو ghtw The veil: what covers an organ of the senses and keeps it away from what it should grasp, and which can be removed. Uses 1. غِطَاء → "a veil", "your veil" : laid on the e… Читать статью → Запечатан234 употреблений غفر ghfr To cover the fault so that it ceases to weigh: to forgive. God forgives, His forgiveness is asked, and the human forgives in turn. Uses 1. غَفَرَ, يَغْفِرُ, ٱغْفِرْ → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан35 употреблений غفل ghfl Heedlessness: not paying attention to what should be present to the mind. Uses 1. غَافِل (God, negated) → "is not heedless of" : the formula stating that nothing people d… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений غلب ghlb To get the better of the other in a confrontation: to overcome, or to be overcome. Uses 1. غَلَبَ, يَغْلِبُ → "to overcome", "to win out" : to have the upper hand over an… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений غلظ ghlz The thickness that makes hard: what does not bend, whether a plant growing stout, an engagement, an attitude or a punishment. Uses 1. ٱسْتَغْلَظَ → "to thicken" : the sta… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غلف ghlf The wrapping: what covers and keeps closed, so that nothing gets in. Uses 1. غُلْف → "wrapped up" : the cores their bearers say are closed to what is announced to them. «… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غلق ghlq To close completely: to bolt an access so that no one may enter or leave. Uses 1. غَلَّقَتِ → "to bolt" : form II, on a plural: all the doors, one after another. «وَغَلَّ… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений غلل ghll To bind and hold back: the shackle that holds the neck and the hand, the rancor that stays knotted in the chest, the good held back by embezzlement. Uses 1. ٱلْأَغْلَٰل →… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений غلم ghlm The boy: the male child, from the announcement of his birth to his youth. Uses 1. غُلَام (the announcement) → "a boy" : the announced child, often where everything seemed… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غلو ghlw To go beyond the right measure: to exaggerate, overstepping the truth. Uses 1. لَا تَغْلُوا۟ → "Do not exaggerate" : the call addressed to the people of the Scripture, tw… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غلى ghla To boil: the agitation of a liquid set on the fire. Uses 1. يَغْلِى, غَلْى → "to boil" : the verb and the verbal noun, side by side in one comparison. «يَغْلِى فِى ٱلْبُط… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений غمر ghmr Immersion: what covers entirely, like deep water, the one plunged in it, down to his awareness. Uses 1. غَمَرَات ٱلْمَوْت → "the throes of death" : the moment when death… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غمز ghmz To signal to one another with the eye, covertly and in mockery. Uses 1. يَتَغَامَزُونَ → "to wink at one another" : form VI, reciprocal: those who cut themselves off, amo… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غمض ghmd To close one's eyes to a thing so as to accept it without looking: to consent to what one would not take willingly. Uses 1. تُغْمِضُوا۟ → "to close one's eyes (to it)" :… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений غمم ghmm To cover and darken: the cloud that veils the sky, the anguish that weighs on the one it covers, the matter that stays in shadow. Uses 1. ٱلْغَمَام → "the cloud", "the cl… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений غنم ghnm The goods one takes and keeps: spoils, and small livestock, the first of riches. Uses 1. غَنِمْتُم → "to take as spoils" : to acquire goods from the adversary; always pla… Читать статью → Запечатан73 употреблений غنى ghna To be self-sufficient: to need nothing else. Said of God, it is His quality; said of what a person possesses, it is what, at the moment one would need it, avails nothing.… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений غوث ghwth To call for rescue in distress, and the rescue that answers that call; hence the rain that draws the land out of drought. Uses 1. ٱسْتَغَاثَ → "to call for rescue" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений غور ghwr To sink into the depth and vanish there: water lost underground, the hollow one enters, the assault that plunges. Uses 1. غَوْرًا → "to sink" : water that goes down under… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غوص ghws To dive beneath the surface of the water. Uses 1. يَغُوصُونَ, غَوَّاص → "to dive", "diver" : the task that some of the Diverters perform for Sulayman. «وَمِنَ ٱلشَّيَٰطِي… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غوط ghwt The hollow of the ground where one withdraws; hence the act one performs there: relieving oneself. Uses 1. ٱلْغَائِط → "relieving oneself" : the Arabic says "coming from… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений غول ghwl The harm that seizes without showing itself: what a drink leaves behind, and what the cup of the Garden does not carry. Uses 1. غَوْلٌ → "headache" : the dull harm that f… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений غوى ghwa To err: to go adrift far from the way, through seduction or through one's own conduct, or to draw another into it. It is the opposite of rectitude. Uses 1. ٱلْغَىّ, غَيًّ… Читать статью → Запечатан60 употреблений غيب ghyb To be absent: what is not present to the senses, and the one who is not there. The word names a limit of presence, not a separate realm. Uses 1. ٱلْغَيْب, غَيْب → "what e… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений غيض ghyd To fall below the full: water receding after the flood, the womb holding less than it might. Uses 1. غِيضَ → "to subside" : the ebbing of the waters, from their highest l… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений غيظ ghyz The rage that rises and is held back: contained anger, which gnaws at the one who bears it, or which one provokes in another. Uses 1. ٱلْغَيْظ → "rage" : anger held withi… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений فئد f'd The Conscience: the inner perception that understands, distinct from the core that decides and from the Self that is the whole person. The text places it beside hearing a… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений فئى f'a A battalion: people held together facing another: the one confronted, the one joined, or the one that brings help. Uses 1. فِئَة, فِئَتَيْنِ, ٱلْفِئَتَانِ (face to face)… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فتء ft' Not to cease: a verb used with negation, even unwritten, to say that an act or a state continues without interruption. Uses 1. تَفْتَؤُا۟ → "not to cease to" : after an o… Читать статью → Запечатан38 употреблений فتح fth To open: to end a closure and give passage, whether a gate, a favour granted, or a situation closed between two parties. Uses 1. فَتَحَ, يَفْتَحُ, فُتِحَتْ → "to open" :… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений فتر ftr The slackening of what should continue: a break in a sequence, or, under negation, a penalty that does not weaken. Uses 1. فَتْرَة → "a break" : the hollow time when the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فتق ftq To open what was welded: to part in two a mass of one piece. Uses 1. فَتَقَ → "to split apart" : to separate what formed a single block; the verb answers رَتْق, the joine… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений فتل ftl To twist a fibre: the فَتِيل is the thin thread lodged in the groove of the date stone, a measure of the tiniest. Uses 1. فَتِيلًا → "a hair's breadth" : the thinnest sha… Читать статью → Запечатан60 употреблений فتن ftn To put to the trial: to set someone before what reveals what he truly holds, at the risk of his being turned away from it. Uses 1. فِتْنَة → "trial" : what tries: a good,… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений فتو ftw Youth, the age of fresh vigour; and, in the verb, the fresh opinion brought to a question: to enlighten, or to ask to be enlightened. Uses 1. فَتًى, فِتْيَة, فِتْيَان → "… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений فجج fjj The passage opened through what blocks the way: a wide road between the heights, which lets one advance and find one's bearings. Uses 1. فِجَاج → "passes" : the ways open… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений فجر fjr To pierce a limit and gush out of it: water piercing the ground, dawn piercing the night, transgression opening a breach in the limit of the Self. Uses 1. فَجَّرَ, ٱنفَجَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فجو fjw An open space set apart, in the hollow of a larger place. Uses 1. فَجْوَة → "a recess" : the hollow of the Cave where the young people stay, beyond the sun's reach. «وَهُ… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений فحش fhsh What goes beyond the measure of decency so far as to shock: the act whose excess is flagrant. Uses 1. فَٰحِشَة → "an indecency", "the indecency" : a specific act, one tha… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений فخر fkhr Two uses, which the text does not bring together: to boast, to make much before others of what one has; and pottery, the fired clay that rings. Uses 1. فَخُور → "boaster"… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений فدى fda To give one thing in place of another so as to free what is held. The gesture is the same when a sacrifice frees a son, when one offers goods to free oneself, when food s… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений فرت frt Water that quenches: the water that slakes thirst, facing salt water. Uses 1. فُرَات → "fresh" : the quality of the water one drinks; in the pair of the two seas, it foll… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فرث frth The content of the entrails, food already digested: from between it and blood comes forth a refined milk. Uses 1. فَرْث → "chyme" : the digested matter, distinct from blo… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений فرج frj The opening, the cleft: in the body, the intimate part one preserves; in the sky, the crack that is not there, and that will open on the Day. Uses 1. فَرْج, فُرُوج (the b… Читать статью → Запечатан22 употреблений فرح frh To rejoice: the joy that takes hold of someone for what he receives or holds. The text praises it when it bears on God's favour, and blames it when it turns into self-sat… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений فرد frd To be alone, without companion or support: the state of one who comes to God with nothing of what he relied on. Uses 1. فَرْد → "alone" : the solitude of the Day, or that… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений فرر frr To flee: to tear oneself away in haste from what one fears, or to rush toward what saves. Uses 1. فَرَّ, يَفِرُّ, فِرَار → "to flee", "flight" : to leave in haste what ca… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений فرش frsh To spread out flat: what is laid out to bear or to rest on, and what spreads over an expanse. Uses 1. فِرَٰش, فَرَشَ → "a bed", "to spread out" : the earth laid out benea… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений فرض frd To fix a share or a charge, and make it obligatory: what is settled and binding. Uses 1. فَرَضَ → "to make an obligation", "to make obligatory", "to fix" : God makes the… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений فرط frt To miss the right measure of what is due: short of it, to let pass what had to be kept (to neglect); beyond it, to rush forward past the limit (to rush, excess). Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فرع fr' The branches: the part of the tree that rises and spreads above its root. Uses 1. فَرْعُهَا → "its branches" : the top of the tree, set over against its root. «أَصْلُهَا… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений فرغ frgh To free a container of what it holds: to pour its content onto something else, or to find oneself free, vacant, made available. Uses 1. أَفْرِغْ, أُفْرِغْ → "to pour" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан72 употреблений فرق frq To separate: to make distinct parts of what was one. The same gesture splits the sea, divides a people, distinguishes the true from the false, and parts two beings. Uses… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فره frh Expert skill: the mastery of those who carve houses in the rock, and the assurance it gives them. Uses 1. فَٰرِهِين → "skilled and expert" : the accomplished art of a dif… Читать статью → Запечатан60 употреблений فرى fra To invent: to fabricate out of nothing a baseless statement, most often to ascribe it to God; the same root qualifies the "monstrous thing", what one believes fabricated… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений فزز fzz To shake so as to dislodge: to shake someone in his place until he is driven out of it. Uses 1. ٱسْتَفْزِزْ, يَسْتَفِزُّ → "to shake", "to shake out of" : form X: to prov… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений فزع fz' Fright: the sudden seizing before what bursts in. Uses 1. فَزِعَ → "to be seized with fright", "to take fright" : to be seized at once, at the blast of the Horn or before… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений فسح fsh To make room: to widen the space for another; the room given up in the assembly calls for the room God grants. Uses 1. تَفَسَّحُوا۟, فَٱفْسَحُوا۟, يَفْسَحِ → "to make roo… Читать статью → Запечатан50 употреблений فسد fsd To undo the sound state of a thing: the corruption one sows on the earth, the opposite of making sound. Uses 1. أَفْسَدَ, يُفْسِدُ → "to sow corruption", "to corrupt" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فسر fsr To make clear: the explanation that uncovers the meaning and answers what is objected. Uses 1. تَفْسِيرًا → "explanation" : clarity brought against an example put forward… Читать статью → Запечатан54 употреблений فسق fsq To go out of the set limit, as the fruit comes out of its rind: to overstep a command, a pact, a rule. Uses 1. فَسَقَ, يَفْسُقُونَ → "to overstep" : to go out of the comm… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений فشل fshl To let go before the adversary: to lose momentum at the moment one had to hold. Uses 1. فَشِلَ, تَفْشَلَا, تَفْشَلُوا۟ → "to give ground" : the courage of a group that gi… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فصح fsh To speak clearly: a tongue that renders distinctly what it says. Uses 1. أَفْصَحُ → "to have a clearer tongue" : the comparative: clarity of speech weighed against anothe… Читать статью → Запечатан43 употреблений فصل fsl To separate clearly what was joined or mixed: to set off by detaching oneself, to wean, to detail a whole into distinct parts, to separate on the Day. Uses 1. فَصَّلَ, يُ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فصم fsm The breaking of a bond: the rupture of what holds in one piece. Uses 1. ٱنفِصَام → "to break" : rupture, denied for the surest handhold. «بِٱلْعُرْوَةِ ٱلْوُثْقَىٰ لَا ٱن… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فضح fdh To expose someone to dishonour before others: the injury that falls back on the one who was to protect. Uses 1. تَفْضَحُونِ → "to dishonor" : Lut fears that the injury do… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений فضض fdd What separates into distinct parts: silver, a metal worked into pieces and ornaments, and the gathering that disperses. Uses 1. فِضَّة → "silver" : the metal, named with… Читать статью → Запечатан104 употреблений فضل fdl What exceeds what is due: the surplus given, favour; and, in the verb, to set one above another by giving him more. Uses 1. فَضْل → "favor" : the gift that exceeds what i… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فضو fdw To reach as far as the other: the intimate union of spouses, when nothing separates them any longer. Uses 1. أَفْضَى إِلَى → "to be intimately united with" : the union ac… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений فطر ftr To cleave so as to bring forth: the fissure, and the first creation that makes appear what was not. Uses 1. فَطَرَ → "to originate" : the first act by which God brings th… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فظظ fzz Surliness of manner: the coarseness of behaviour that repels and scatters. Uses 1. فَظّ → "surly" : the manner that drives others away, paired with hardness of core. «وَل… Читать статью → Запечатан108 употреблений فعل f'l To do: the act performed, in the most general sense. The verb often takes up an act already named, and, said of God, an acting without limit. Uses 1. فَعَلَ, يَفْعَلُ → "… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений فقد fqd To notice the absence of what should be there, and to set out in search of it. Uses 1. تَفْقِدُونَ, نَفْقِدُ → "to be missing" : the lack noticed by those who no longer h… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений فقر fqr The lack of what supports: the poverty of one whose means do not suffice, and, at bottom, the need of every creature before God. Uses 1. فَقِير, ٱلْفُقَرَآء → "poor", "th… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فقع fq' The brightness of a pure colour: a vivid hue, unmixed. Uses 1. فَاقِعٌ → "vivid" : qualifies the colour already named and brings it to its brightness. «إِنَّهَا بَقَرَةٌۭ… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений فقه fqh To understand by penetrating the meaning: to grasp what a discourse or a sign means, beyond what is heard. Uses 1. يَفْقَهُونَ, نَفْقَهُ, تَفْقَهُونَ → "to understand" :… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений فكر fkr To reflect: to examine in thought what one has before one, to draw from it what it shows. Uses 1. تَفَكَّرَ, يَتَفَكَّرُونَ → "to reflect" : the examination that signs an… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений فكك fkk To undo what was bound: to untie a bond, or to come apart from it. Uses 1. فَكُّ → "to free" : to undo the bond that holds a person under a weight. «فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ» — "It… Читать статью → Запечатан19 употреблений فكه fkh The savour that gladdens: savoury fruit, and the delight of the one who enjoys it. Uses 1. فَٰكِهَة, فَوَٰكِه → "savoury fruit" : fruit tasted for its savour, on earth an… Читать статью → Запечатан40 употреблений فلح flh To succeed: to reach the end one was seeking, at the close of a course of conduct. Uses 1. ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ → "those who succeed" : the closing formula "those are the ones… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений فلق flq To split what was closed to bring forth what it held: the seed, the night, the sea. Uses 1. فَالِقُ → "He who splits open" : God, who opens the seed and the kernel, and t… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений فلك flk What advances following its course: the vessel on the water, the orbit of the heavenly bodies in the sky. Uses 1. ٱلْفُلْك → "the vessel", "the vessels" : Nuh's vessel, t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فلن fln So-and-so: the person pointed to without being named. Uses 1. فُلَانًا → "so-and-so" : the companion whom regret points to without naming him. «لَيْتَنِى لَمْ أَتَّخِذْ ف… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فند fnd To charge with dotage: to judge that age has led someone's judgment astray. Uses 1. تُفَنِّدُونِ → "to think one a dotard" : the reproach addressed to an old man who asse… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فنن fnn Branching: the boughs that multiply on the tree. Uses 1. أَفْنَان → "with abundant branches" : the two gardens whose trees bear many boughs. «ذَوَاتَآ أَفْنَانٍۢ» — "with… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فنى fna To cease to be: the condition of what passes, before what endures. Uses 1. فَانٍ → "perishing" : everything upon the earth, bound to pass. «كُلُّ مَنْ عَلَيْهَا فَانٍۢ» —… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فهم fhm To understand: to grasp the right point of a matter; in form II, to give the understanding of it. Uses 1. فَفَهَّمْنَٰهَا → "to grant the understanding" : form II: to mak… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений فوت fwt To pass out of reach: what goes away before one holds it and is not recovered; negated, the impossibility of getting away; in form VI, the gap between parts that do not m… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений فوج fwj The crowd that advances with one motion: a set of people carried together toward one place. Uses 1. فَوْج → "a crowd" : a group gathered, pushed or cast with a single mot… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений فور fwr To rise all at once, boiling: the gush that overflows, and the very instant it bursts out. Uses 1. فَارَ, تَفُورُ → "to boil over", "to boil" : the oven from which water… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений فوز fwz To triumph: to reach the outcome, drawn out of peril and in possession of what was promised; the word almost always states the final outcome. Uses 1. ٱلْفَوْز → "the triu… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فوض fwd To hand over one's affair entirely to another, for him to dispose of it. Uses 1. أُفَوِّضُ → "to commit" : form II: to give up an affair in favour of the one to whom one… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فوم fwm A cultivated plant, named among the produce of the earth; the translation renders it "garlic". Uses 1. فُومِهَا → "its garlic" : one of the five products of the earth ask… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений فوه fwh The mouth: the place from which speech comes out, which the text sets against what the core holds. Uses 1. أَفْوَاه → "mouths" : uttered speech, almost always set against… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений فىء fa' To return after having strayed: to return from an oath, to return to God's command; the shadow that returns as it turns; and what God restores to His messenger. Uses 1. ف… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений فيض fyd To overflow: a flow that passes its measure, tears, water, a crowd or words. Uses 1. فَاضَ, تَفِيضُ → "to overflow" : eyes overflowing with tears. «تَرَىٰٓ أَعْيُنَهُمْ ت… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений فيل fyl Judgment that fails: a mind that no longer guides itself, not the animal. Uses 1. ٱلْفِيل → "unreason" : the only use, which names a people by what defines it; أَصْحَٰب i… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قبح qbh To strike with ugliness and rejection: the condition of those whom a sentence sets aside and disgraces. Uses 1. ٱلْمَقْبُوحِين → "the disfigured" : those whom the judgmen… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений قبر qbr The grave: the place where the dead are laid down, and from which they will be raised. Uses 1. ٱلْقُبُور, ٱلْمَقَابِر → "the graves" : the place of the dead, which the te… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений قبس qbs To take from a fire or a light a small part that one carries off, without touching the source: the firebrand, the light one draws. Uses 1. قَبَس → "a firebrand" : the emb… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений قبض qbd To close the hand on what one holds: to seize, to withhold, or to draw back to oneself what was spread out. Uses 1. قَبَضَ, يَقْبِضُ → "to tighten", "to close", "to draw… Читать статью → Запечатан294 употреблений قبل qbl To face: what stands before one; hence what came before, the point one turns toward, and the welcome given to what presents itself. Uses 1. قَبْلَ, مِن قَبْلُ → "before"… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений قتر qtr To tighten and darken: the dark dust that veils a face, and the restraint that tightens spending to the point of stinginess. Uses 1. قَتَر, قَتَرَة → "dark dust" : the da… Читать статью → Запечатан170 употреблений قتل qtl To end a life by a direct act: to kill; in the forms of exchange, the clash in which each seeks the other's death, to fight. Uses 1. قَتَلَ, يَقْتُلُ, قُتِلَ → "to kill",… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قثء qth' The cucumber: one of the five plants of the earth that the sons of Israel demand of Moussa, weary of a single food. Uses 1. قِثَّآء → "cucumbers" : a cultivated plant, na… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قحم qhm To throw oneself in one rush into what is rough and hard to reach. Uses 1. مُّقْتَحِم → "to rush in" : the crowd pouring in with one rush. «هَٰذَا فَوْجٌۭ مُّقْتَحِمٌۭ مَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قدح qdh To strike so as to draw fire: the brief clash that brings out the spark. Uses 1. قَدْحًا → "that strike the spark through their clashes" : the clash, in the charge, that… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений قدد qdd To split a whole into separate parts: to tear a cloth from top to bottom, or a group divided into distinct ways. Uses 1. قَدَّ, قُدَّ → "to tear" : to split the fabric in… Читать статью → Запечатан132 употреблений قدر qdr To set the exact measure of a thing: its quantity, its term, or what one can accomplish. The One who holds the measure of all things is also the One who can do all things… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений قدس qds To set apart from all defilement: the holiness proclaimed for God, the place He has sanctified, and the sacred Influx that fortifies and brings down. Uses 1. نُقَدِّسُ لَ… Читать статью → Запечатан48 употреблений قدم qdm To place forward, in space or in time: to advance, to prepare in advance what one will find again, and the foot that carries the step. Uses 1. قَدَّمَتْ أَيْدِيهِمْ → "wh… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قدو qdw To set one's course by another's: to take as a model and conform to it. The word does not judge the model; everything depends on the one followed. Uses 1. ٱقْتَدِهْ → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений قذف qdhf To throw with force, in a single movement, so that the thing goes far or strikes: a child into the deep, terror into the cores, truth against falsehood. Uses 1. قَذَفَ فِ… Читать статью → Запечатан88 употреблений قرء qr' To read: to speak a text by following it from end to end, and to count by following a sequence. The text names itself by this act: "the Recitation". Uses 1. قَرَأَ, ٱقْرَ… Читать статью → Запечатан96 употреблений قرب qrb To be near: distance reduced, in space, in time, or in kinship. Uses 1. قَرِيب, أَقْرَب → "near", "closer" : what is at little distance: God to the one who calls Him, hel… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений قرح qrh The wound: the blow received in battle, which touches some as it has touched others. Uses 1. قَرْح → "a wound", "the wound" : the wound of battle, which one endures and w… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений قرد qrd The ape: the form a sentence imposes on those who crossed the limit. Uses 1. قِرَدَة → "apes" : the noun appears only in the sentence that strikes the transgressors. «كُو… Читать статью → Запечатан38 употреблений قرر qrr To settle and move no more: the place where one stops, the gaze that finds rest, the acknowledged word that no longer varies. Uses 1. مُسْتَقَرّ, قَرَار → "haven", "stabl… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений قرض qrd Two uses: the loan made to God, which returns doubled to the one who makes it; and the sun passing along the cave with a graze, without entering it. Uses 1. أَقْرَضَ, قَر… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قرطس qrts Parchment: the sheet that bears the writing, which one may touch, show, or hide. Uses 1. قِرْطَاس, قَرَاطِيس → "parchment", "parchments" : the material support of writing… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений قرع qr' To strike with a sharp and sudden blow, without warning: the shock that bursts out and resounds. Uses 1. قَارِعَة → "a sudden crash" : the blow that strikes, or lands clo… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений قرف qrf To procure by one's own deed: to commit an act, to acquire a good. The word does not state the value of what is acquired; it says that it returns to its author. Uses 1. ٱ… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений قرن qrn To join one to another: what goes together in one time (the generation), at someone's side (the acolyte), or bound together (those in chains). Uses 1. قَرْن, قُرُون → "ge… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений قرنين qrnyn The two ends of one and the same thing, like the two horns of a single head: in the dual, in the name ذُو ٱلْقَرْنَيْنِ, the one of the two ends, or of the two eras. The… Читать статью → Запечатан57 употреблений قرى qra The city: a community settled in a place, which the text judges as one body. Uses 1. ٱلْقَرْيَة, قَرْيَة → "the city", "a city" : the community and its place; at times th… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قريش qrysh Proper noun of a group: those whom the text names by the harmony of their journeys of winter and summer. The translation writes "the Quraysh". Uses 1. قُرَيْش → "the Qura… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قسر qsr The lion: the wild beast before which wild donkeys flee, an image of those who turn away from the reminder. Uses 1. قَسْوَرَة → "a lion" : the predator whose mere presenc… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений قسط qst Just measure, that of exact weighing: giving each his due to the last grain. The simple form says the opposite: to depart from the measure. Uses 1. ٱلْقِسْط, بِٱلْقِسْطِ… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений قسم qsm To share out, to assign each one his part; and to swear, to pledge one's word as a part given in surety. Uses 1. قَسَمَ, قِسْمَة, مَقْسُوم, ٱلْمُقْتَسِمِين → "to apportio… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений قسو qsw To harden and lose all suppleness: the core that becomes like stone, always after a failing. Uses 1. قَسَا → "to harden" : to become hard, with time or after a fault. «ثُ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قسيسين qsysyn Priests: those who hold the charge of worship within a community. Uses 1. قِسِّيسِين → "priests" : named with the monks, among those who say: "We are indeed the Helpers".… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قشعر qsh'r To shiver: the skin that bristles under fear, before growing calm. Uses 1. تَقْشَعِرُّ → "to shiver" : the body's first seizing before the word that descends. «تَقْشَعِرُ… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений قصد qsd To go straight to the goal by the right measure, without excess or detour: the way that goes straight, the moderate pace, the journey without length. Uses 1. قَصْد ٱلسَّب… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений قصر qsr To circumscribe an extent: to enclose it (the palace), to shorten it (the Contact, the hair), to hold it back (the reserved gaze). Uses 1. قَصْر, قُصُور → "palaces", "pal… Читать статью → Запечатан30 употреблений قصص qss To follow a trace without straying from it: to retrace exactly the path of a fact, on foot, by narrative or by investigation. Uses 1. قَصَّ (the trace) → "to follow the t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قصف qsf To break clean, with a violent blow: the wind that snaps what it strikes. Uses 1. قَاصِفًا مِّنَ ٱلرِّيحِ → "a shattering wind" : a wind whose violence breaks and drowns.… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قصم qsm To shatter outright: to break what held, beyond return, like a wrongdoing city whose course is cut short. Uses 1. قَصَمْنَا → "have We shattered" : the city broken in its… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений قصو qsw The extremity: the farthest point one reaches in a direction, or the place that stands apart. Uses 1. ٱلْأَقْصَا, ٱلْقُصْوَىٰ → "the farthest", "the farther" : the end of… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قضب qdb To cut a tender shoot; hence the plant that is cut and grows back, fodder. Uses 1. قَضْبًا → "fodder" : the greenery mown as fast as it grows back. «وَعِنَبًۭا وَقَضْبًۭا… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قضض qdd To come apart until it falls: the structure that loses its cohesion and is about to collapse. Uses 1. يَنقَضّ → "to topple" : the state of what threatens to collapse of i… Читать статью → Запечатан63 употреблений قضى qda To bring a thing to its term, so that it is settled with no return: to decree, to decide, to conclude, to put an end. Uses 1. قَضَىٰٓ أَمْرًا, قَضَىٰ رَبُّكَ, قَضَىٰٓ أَج… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений قطر qtr What flows from the earth and what marks its edges: the black liquid that wells up from a spring, naphtha or tar; and, in the plural أَقْطَار, the sides of a space out to… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قطط qtt The portion cut off that falls to each. Uses 1. قِطّ → "our share" : the share demanded in defiance, before its term. «رَبَّنَا عَجِّل لَّنَا قِطَّنَا قَبْلَ يَوْمِ ٱلْحِ… Читать статью → Запечатан36 употреблений قطع qt' To separate what held together: to sever a link, to interrupt a course, to detach a part from its whole. Uses 1. قَطَعَ, يَقْطَعُ → "to cut off", "to interrupt", "to issu… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قطف qtf What one picks: the fruit that hangs within the hand's reach. Uses 1. قُطُوف → "clusters" : fruit to be picked, always said to be near. «قُطُوفُهَا دَانِيَةٌۭ» — "whose c… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قطمر qtmr The thin skin that wraps the date-stone: the smallest thing one could possess. Uses 1. قِطْمِير → "the skin of a date-stone" : a measure of the minute, under a negation.… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений قعد q'd To be seated: to stay in place when others rise or leave; hence the post where one settles, the seat where one dwells, and the foundations on which a building sits. Uses… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قعر q'r The bottom of a thing; to be torn out to the bottom, uprooted with one's base. Uses 1. مُّنقَعِر → "uprooted" : the trunk torn out with its roots. «كَأَنَّهُمْ أَعْجَازُ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قفل qfl The bolt: what closes an access. Uses 1. أَقْفَال → "locks" : the closure set upon the core, which bars its entrance. «أَمْ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبٍ أَقْفَالُهَآ» — "or are there l… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений قفو qfw To go at the nape of another, in his wake: to bring one after the other, or to set out behind a trace. Uses 1. قَفَّيْنَا → "to make follow" : to send a messenger in the… Читать статью → Запечатан168 употреблений قلب qlb To turn over: to make a thing pass from one side to the other. The قَلْب, "the core", is the centre of the person, where one turns toward meaning or closes oneself to it;… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений قلد qld To place on the neck: to attach to someone a charge he must discharge — the vow with which the offered animal is marked, the charges of the heavens and the earth. Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قلع ql' To stop short what one was doing: the sky holding back the water it was pouring. Uses 1. أَقْلِعِى → "hold back" : the command to halt a movement under way. «وَيَٰسَمَآءُ… Читать статью → Запечатан76 употреблений قلل qll To be few or little: small quantity, small number, slight measure; in the comparative, to be less; in form IV, to lift what one carries as a light thing. Uses 1. قَلِيلًا… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений قلم qlm The cut reed: the instrument that traces writing, and that is also cast to decide between people. Uses 1. ٱلْقَلَم, أَقْلَٰم → "the pen", "pens" : the instrument of writi… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قلى qla To reject with loathing: to loathe a conduct, or to loathe someone. Uses 1. ٱلْقَالِين → "those who loathe" : those who reject a conduct with disgust. «مِّنَ ٱلْقَالِينَ»… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قمح qmh To have the head forced up: the posture the shackle imposes when it rises to the chin. Uses 1. مُّقْمَحُون → "their heads are held back" : the head held high by what grip… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений قمر qmr The moon: the body of the night, named with the sun as a sign, as a measure of time, and as a thing subjected. Uses 1. ٱلْقَمَر → "the moon" : the body itself, almost alw… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений قمص qms The tunic: the garment worn on the body, whose state, in the account of Youssof, serves as proof. Uses 1. قَمِيص → "his shirt", "shirt of mine" : Youssof's garment, three… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قمطر qmtr To tighten, to contract harshly: what is dreadfully hard to live through. Uses 1. قَمْطَرِير → "dreadful" : the day whose rigor tightens and oppresses. «يَوْمًا عَبُوسًۭا… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قمع qm' To strike so as to hold in: the instrument that strikes and keeps one within the penalty. Uses 1. مَقَٰمِع → "maces" : the iron instrument by which the penalty is carried… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قمل qml Lice: one of the detailed signs sent upon the people of Fir'awn. Uses 1. ٱلْقُمَّل → "the lice" : named among five scourges that follow one another. «فَأَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْ… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений قنت qnt To abide in devotion: a lasting disposition toward God, not the act of a moment. Uses 1. قَٰنِت, قَٰنِتُونَ, قَٰنِتَٰت → "devoted" : the one, man or woman, who abides in… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений قنط qnt To lose heart: to stop awaiting benevolence, to the point of collapsing before the ill that touches one. Uses 1. قَنَطَ, يَقْنَطُ, ٱلْقَٰنِطِين → "to lose heart", "those… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений قنطر qntr The quintal: a large quantity of goods, whose matter the text states only when it names gold and silver. Uses 1. قِنطَار → "a quintal" : a mass of goods: a deposit entrus… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قنع qn' The root carries two uses that the text keeps apart: ٱلْقَانِع, the one who is content without asking; مُقْنِعِى رُءُوسِهِمْ, the lifted heads of those who rush forward o… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قنو qnw The bunch: the cluster of dates hanging from the spathe of the palm. Uses 1. قِنْوَان → "bunches" : the bunches coming out of the spathe, within reach. «وَمِنَ ٱلنَّخْلِ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قنى qna To make one acquire a good that remains: to grant lasting possession, following enrichment. Uses 1. أَقْنَىٰ → "to grant lasting possession" : the second moment of the pa… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений قهر qhr To hold the other under one's force, to have the upper hand over him for good. Said of God, it is the dominion of the One, which nothing contests. Uses 1. ٱلْقَهَّار → "t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قوب qwb The measure of a gap: the distance of two bows, then nearer still. Uses 1. قَاب → "the distance of" : a precise length, set as a unit. «فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوْسَيْنِ أَوْ أَدْ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قوت qwt The ration that keeps alive: what is measured and apportioned for sustenance, and the One who guarantees it. Uses 1. أَقْوَٰت → "its rations" : the resources God has meas… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений قوس qws The bow, and its length taken as a measure of distance. Uses 1. قَوْسَيْنِ → "two bow-lengths" : two lengths of a bow: the measure of a very great nearness. «فَكَانَ قَاب… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قوع qw' The bare plain: a flat expanse, without relief or shelter. Uses 1. قَاع → "a level plain" : what remains of the scattered mountains. «فَيَذَرُهَا قَاعًۭا صَفْصَفًۭا» — "l… Читать статью → Запечатан1722 употреблений قول qwl To say: to produce speech and make it heard; speech so said is the saying. In form V, to fabricate a saying and attribute it to another. Uses 1. قَالَ, يَقُولُ, قُلْ → "t… Читать статью → Запечатан660 употреблений قوم qwm To stand: to rise, to keep a thing standing so that it lasts, to stand straight; and the people, those who stand together. Uses 1. قَوْم, يَٰقَوْمِ → "people", "O my peop… Читать статью → Запечатан42 употреблений قوى qwa Strength: what allows one to hold and to act by oneself. In the participle ٱلْمُقْوِين, those who halt in the empty expanse and have nothing to hold on with but what they… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قيض qyd To place beside someone what answers to him and no longer leaves him: to assign a companion, as the outcome of what he himself chose. Uses 1. قَيَّضْنَا, نُقَيِّضْ → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений قيل qyl The midday rest: the siesta, and the place where it is taken. Uses 1. قَآئِلُون → "taking a midday rest" : the moment of the noonday rest. «بَيَٰتًا أَوْ هُمْ قَآئِلُونَ»… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений كئس k's The cup: the vessel of a served drink, always named with what it holds. Uses 1. كَأْس → "cup" : the cup passed around or served; the text specifies its mixture or its sou… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كافور kafwr Camphor: the aromatic substance that gives a cup its mixture. Uses 1. كَافُورًا → "camphor" : the ingredient of the mixture, named once. «كَانَ مِزَاجُهَا كَافُورًا» — "w… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений كان kan To introduce a striking comparison, set out as a hypothesis: "it is as if". Joined to the interjection وَيْ, the comparison becomes the sudden recognition of an overlooke… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كبب kbb To overturn face to the ground: a forced fall, head first, opposed to walking upright. Uses 1. فَكُبَّتْ → "toppled" : faces thrown forward into the Fire, unable to hold… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений كبت kbt To bring low with humiliation: an inflicted defeat that leaves the adversary on the ground, deprived of what he aimed at. Uses 1. يَكْبِتَهُمْ → "lay them low" : one of t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كبد kbd Toilsome effort: the condition of difficulty in which the human being is created. Uses 1. كَبَد → "hardship" : the condition of effort in which the human being is placed… Читать статью → Запечатан161 употреблений كبر kbr To be great: greatness, acknowledged to God or usurped by the creature, and the weight of what is great. Uses 1. ٱسْتَكْبَرَ, يَسْتَكْبِرُ, مُسْتَكْبِر, ٱسْتِكْبَار → "to… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كبكب kbkb To make a mass topple over, head first, in a reduplicated movement. Uses 1. فَكُبْكِبُوا۟ → "flung" : the reduplicated passive: a crowd thrown over, body after body. «فَك… Читать статью → Запечатан319 употреблений كتب ktb To write so as to fix and bind: the writing that records, prescribes or binds the one it concerns. Uses 1. ٱلْكِتَٰب → "the Scripture" : the writing given to a messenger;… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений كتم ktm To withhold: to keep back what one knows and is bound to say or show. Uses 1. تَكْتُمُوا۟, يَكْتُمُونَ, كَتَمَ → "withhold" : to withhold the truth one knows, or the test… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كثب kthb Sand heaped into a dune: a mass that has lost all cohesion. Uses 1. كَثِيبًۭا → "a heap of sand" : what the mountains become, with مَهِيل, "poured-out". «وَكَانَتِ ٱلْجِب… Читать статью → Запечатан167 употреблений كثر kthr Multitude, abundance: a large quantity, often set against the small number. Uses 1. كَثِير, كَثِيرَة → "many", "abundant" : a large quantity, said of people or of goods.… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كدح kdh To make one's laborious way toward an end: a continuous spending of oneself, with a direction. Uses 1. كَادِحٌ · كَدْحًۭا → "You are indeed making your laborious way" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كدر kdr To lose brightness while scattering: stars that dim and come apart. Uses 1. ٱنكَدَرَتْ → "disperse" : the stars coming apart, at the start of the series of signs. «وَإِذَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كدى kda To stop short: to break off, of one's own accord, an endowment once begun. Uses 1. أَكْدَىٰ → "to stop short" : to cease endowing after having endowed little. «وَأَعْطَىٰ… Читать статью → Запечатан282 употреблений كذب kdhb To say the opposite of what is true, or to hold as false what is true. Uses 1. كَذَبَ, كَٰذِب → "to lie", "liar" : to say what is false, knowingly. «وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَٰذِبُ… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений كرب krb Extreme distress, the kind that presses from every side; the text names it at the moment God rescues from it. Uses 1. كَرْبٍۢ · ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ → "distress", "the im… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений كرر krr To come back over what has already happened: a return, or the repeating of a gesture. Uses 1. كَرَّةًۭ · كَرَّةٌ → "a return" : the return to the life of this world, wish… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كرس krs The seat: that on which the one who holds authority sits. Uses 1. كُرْسِيُّهُ → "His Seat" : God's Seat, extending over the heavens and the earth. «وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ ٱلس… Читать статью → Запечатан47 употреблений كرم krm Nobility shown through giving: to be noble, to be generous, to honor. Uses 1. كَرِيم → "generous" : what is given beyond what is due: provision, reward. «لَهُم مَّغْفِرَة… Читать статью → Запечатан41 употреблений كره krh To recoil from what is repugnant, or to impose on another what is repugnant to him. Uses 1. كَرِهَ, كَٰرِه, كُرْه → "to be averse to", "to have an aversion to", "to disli… Читать статью → Запечатан67 употреблений كسب ksb To acquire by one's own doing: what one gains by one's acts, for good or ill, and which comes back to oneself. Uses 1. كَسَبْتُمْ · كَسَبَتْ → "to earn", "what it earned"… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كسد ksd The decline of a trade: goods that no longer sell, exchange that comes to a halt. Uses 1. كَسَادَهَا → "decline" : what one dreads for a trade. «وَتِجَٰرَةٌۭ تَخْشَوْنَ ك… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений كسف ksf The detached fragment: a part torn from a whole, said of the sky and the clouds. Uses 1. كِسَف, كِسْف → "a fragment", "fragments", "in pieces" : what comes loose from the… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كسل ksl To act without drive: the slowness of one who performs an act without adhering to it. Uses 1. كُسَالَىٰ → "lazily" : the state of those who go to the Contact without adhe… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений كسو ksw To clothe: to lay on a body what covers it, garment or flesh. Uses 1. كِسْوَة, ٱكْسُوهُمْ → "clothing", "to clothe" : the garment owed to those in one's charge. «وَعَلَى… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كشط ksht To detach at a stroke what covers, as one strips off a skin. Uses 1. كُشِطَتْ → "is stripped away" : the sky removed like a skin. «وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ كُشِطَتْ» — "and whe… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений كشف kshf To remove what covers: to remove a harm that weighs, to bare what was veiled, to uncover what is kept hidden. Uses 1. كَشَفَ عَن, يَكْشِفُ, ٱكْشِفْ → "to remove" : to tak… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений كظم kzm To hold a strong emotion within without letting it out, by mastery or under oppression. Uses 1. ٱلْكَٰظِمِينَ ٱلْغَيْظَ → "restrain their rage" : chosen mastery, counted… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كعب k'b The point of articulation where two segments of the body meet and take their movement. Uses 1. ٱلْكَعْبَيْن → "knees" : the joint that bounds the washing of the legs. «وَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كفت kft To contain in one place what is scattered: the earth that holds within it the living and the dead. Uses 1. كِفَات → "a receptacle" : the earth as the place that contains… Читать статью → Запечатан524 употреблений كفر kfr To cover; hence to disown: to cover over an acknowledged blessing or truth so as to refuse to acknowledge it. Uses 1. كَفَرَ, كَفَرُوا۟, يَكْفُرُونَ → "disown" : to refus… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений كفف kff To close the hand: to hold back a gesture, or to hold a whole set with nothing left out. Uses 1. كَفَّ, كُفُّوٓا۟, يَكُفُّونَ → "to hold back" : to hold back hands, viole… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений كفل kfl To have a person or a commitment under one's responsibility: to have custody of it, to stand guarantor for it. Uses 1. كَفَّلَ, يَكْفُلُ → "custody" : to have a child in… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كفو kfw The counterpart: what would counterbalance another, at the same rank. Uses 1. كُفُوًا → "counterpart" : denying that any counterpart of God exists. «وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ ك… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений كفى kfa To suffice: to be by itself what one needs, without other recourse. Uses 1. وَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ → "God suffices as …" : the formula that sets God as sole recourse. «وَكَفَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كلء kl' To keep watch without respite, by night as by day. Uses 1. يَكْلَؤُكُم → "watches over" : continuous guard, which none can provide against God. «مَن يَكْلَؤُكُم بِٱلَّيْل… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений كلب klb The dog, and the training of the hunting dog. Uses 1. ٱلْكَلْب, كَلْبُهُم → "the dog" : the animal, in an image or in an account. «فَمَثَلُهُۥ كَمَثَلِ ٱلْكَلْبِ» — "His… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كلح klh To grimace, lips drawn back: the face contracted by burning. Uses 1. كَٰلِحُونَ → "they will grimace therein, lips drawn back" : the effect, on the face, of the Fire that… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений كلف klf To impose a charge, always measured by the capacity of the one who receives it. Uses 1. كَلَّفَ, يُكَلِّفُ, نُكَلِّفُ, تُكَلَّفُ → "to impose", "to be charged" : to assig… Читать статью → Запечатан328 употреблений كلل kll The kalala: the estate of one who leaves neither ascendant nor descendant. The same letters give the word كُلّ, the whole or each of its members. Uses 1. كَلَٰلَة → "in t… Читать статью → Запечатан75 употреблений كلم klm To speak: to say an articulated word, and the word thus said. Uses 1. كَلَّمَ, يُكَلِّمُ, تَكَلَّمَ → "to speak" : to address speech. «وَكَلَّمَ ٱللَّهُ مُوسَىٰ تَكْلِيمً… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كلو klw The dual of totality: "each of the two", said of a pair taken whole. Uses 1. كِلْتَا → "each of the two" : feminine dual, agreeing with "the two gardens". «كِلْتَا ٱلْجَن… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений كمل kml An attained fullness: what is brought to its full, with nothing lacking or remaining. Uses 1. أَكْمَلْتُ, لِتُكْمِلُوا۟ → "perfect", "make full" : to bring a Law or a cou… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كمم kmm The sheath that holds the fruit before it comes out. Uses 1. أَكْمَامِهَا → "its sheath" : the sheath from which every fruit comes out. «وَمَا تَخْرُجُ مِن ثَمَرَٰتٍۢ مِّ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كمه kmh Blindness from birth. Uses 1. ٱلْأَكْمَه → "the born-blind" : the one who has never seen, named first among those Issa restores. «وَأُبْرِئُ ٱلْأَكْمَهَ وَٱلْأَبْرَصَ» —… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كند knd Obstinate ingratitude: refusing the favour received while knowing it. Uses 1. لَكَنُودٌۭ → "rebelliously ungrateful" : a lasting disposition of the human being toward his… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений كنز knz Treasure amassed and kept; the verb says accumulation that withholds instead of spending. Uses 1. كَنز, كُنُوز → "treasure", "treasures" : wealth amassed, neutral in itse… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كنس kns To disappear by going back into shelter, as stars returning to their lair. Uses 1. ٱلْكُنَّس → "that hide" : the stars at the end of their course. «بِٱلْخُنَّسِ ٱلْجَوَار… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений كنن knn To envelop so as to keep sheltered: what one holds within, what obstructs, what is preserved. Uses 1. أَكْنَنتُمْ, تُكِنُّ → "to shelter", "to conceal within oneself" : t… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений كهف khf The cave: a hollow in the mountain where one withdraws into shelter. Uses 1. ٱلْكَهْف, كَهْفِهِمْ → "the Cave", "their cave" : the refuge of the young people. «إِذْ أَوَى… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كهل khl The prime: the full maturity of a lifetime, set opposite the cradle. Uses 1. كَهْل → "in his prime" : the second term of the pair cradle / prime. «وَيُكَلِّمُ ٱلنَّاسَ فِ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كهن khn The soothsayer: one who claims to tell the unknown by divination; the text refuses this name to the messenger. Uses 1. كَاهِن → "soothsayer" : always denied, paired with… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений كوب kwb The goblet: a drinking vessel without a handle. Uses 1. أَكْوَاب → "goblets" : the goblets passed around or set down. «بِصِحَافٍۢ مِّن ذَهَبٍۢ وَأَكْوَابٍۢ» — "Trays of g… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений كود kwd To be on the verge of: the event that draws near without coming to pass. Uses 1. كَادَ, كِدتَّ → "nearly", "had almost" : in the past, the approach of a fact that did not… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений كور kwr To wrap: to fold one thing over another in a circular movement. Uses 1. يُكَوِّرُ → "to wrap" : the reciprocal movement of night and day. «يُكَوِّرُ ٱلَّيْلَ عَلَى ٱلنَّه… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений كوكب kwkb The heavenly body: a luminous celestial body, distinct from the star. Uses 1. كَوْكَب, ٱلْكَوَاكِب → "heavenly body" : the body seen, the body that adorns, the body used… Читать статью → Запечатан1390 употреблений كون kwn To be: existence that holds, that comes to be, and the place where it holds. Uses 1. كَانَ · كَانَتِ → "to be", "to become" : the state held or reached. «وَكَانَتِ ٱلْجِب… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений كوى kwa To mark by fire: to imprint a burn by means of heated matter. Uses 1. تُكْوَىٰ → "to sear" : the mark left on the body by the heated metal. «فَتُكْوَىٰ بِهَا جِبَاهُهُمْ… Читать статью → Запечатан35 употреблений كيد kyd To devise a scheme: a skillful plan carried out against someone, under cover. Uses 1. كَيْد → "scheme", "scheming" : the plan devised against someone; that of the adversa… Читать статью → Запечатан83 употреблений كيف kyf How: a question or exclamation about the manner in which something happens or happened. Uses 1. كَيْفَ → "how" : a question about manner, or a reproach of an incoherence.… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений كيل kyl To measure a volume, chiefly of foodstuffs; the measure so given. Uses 1. ٱلْكَيْل, ٱلْمِكْيَال → "the measure" : the measure given in exchange, paired with the balance.… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений كين kyn To give way through weakness: to bend, because one can hold out no longer. Uses 1. ٱسْتَكَانُوا۟ → "to bend" : always denied: those who do not bend before the adversary,… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений لبب lbb Intelligence: the finest part of understanding, the one that receives a sign, remembers it and responds to it. Uses 1. أُولُو ٱلْأَلْبَٰب, أُولِى ٱلْأَلْبَٰب → "the posse… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений لبث lbth To remain for a time in a place or a state: a time measured afterwards, which those who remained almost always judge too short. Uses 1. لَبِثَ, لَبِثْتُمْ, يَلْبَثُوا۟, ل… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений لبد lbd What is pressed into a compact mass, where the elements can no longer be told apart. Uses 1. لِبَدًا → "in dense multitude" : people pressed into a single mass. «كَادُوا۟… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений لبس lbs To cover one thing with another: the body with a garment, and, by the same image, one reality with another that hides or blurs it. Uses 1. لِبَاس → "garment" : what cover… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений لبن lbn Milk: the drink that livestock give, and that the Garden promises unspoiled. Uses 1. لَّبَنًا, لَّبَنٍۢ → "milk" : milk drawn from between chyme and blood; the milk of th… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений لجء lj' The place one runs to for shelter when a peril presses. Uses 1. مَلْجَأ → "sanctuary" : the place one flees to under threat; the text says there is none against God, exce… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений لجج ljj To sink in without return: into water without bottom, or into a conduct one no longer comes out of. Uses 1. لَجُّوا۟, لَّلَجُّوا۟ → "be mired" : to sink into a conduct wi… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений لحد lhd To depart from the straight line toward one side: to turn a meaning off its course, to lean toward someone, or to withdraw apart for shelter. Uses 1. يُلْحِدُونَ فِى, إِل… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لحف lhf To press a request until one imposes on the person solicited. Uses 1. إِلْحَافًا → "insistently" : the manner of asking that clings and forces attention. «لَا يَسْـَٔلُون… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений لحق lhq To join, or to cause to join: to come after those who went ahead and be joined to them. Uses 1. يَلْحَقُوا۟ → "to join" : to come after those who went ahead. «بِٱلَّذِينَ… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений لحم lhm Flesh: the matter of the body, of beast or man, that is eaten or that clothes the bones. Uses 1. وَلَحْمَ, لَحْمًۭا, لَحْمَ → "flesh" : flesh that is eaten, permitted or… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لحن lhn The inflection of speech: the manner of saying, which lets show what the words do not say. Uses 1. لَحْنِ ٱلْقَوْلِ → "the tone of their saying" : the tone, which betrays… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لحى lha The beard. Uses 1. بِلِحْيَتِى → "by the beard" : the beard by which someone is seized. «لَا تَأْخُذْ بِلِحْيَتِى وَلَا بِرَأْسِىٓ» — "do not seize me by the beard nor by… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений لدد ldd Fierceness in dispute: to oppose without ever yielding. Uses 1. أَلَدُّ, لُّدًّۭا → "fierce" : the one who contends fiercely; a whole people so disposed. «وَهُوَ أَلَدُّ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений لذذ ldhdh What is delicious: the pleasure one tastes, in drinking or in seeing. Uses 1. لَذَّةٍۢ, لَّذَّةٍۢ → "delightful", "delicious" : the drink of the Garden, delicious for who… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لزب lzb To hold and stick: the quality of a substance that adheres and keeps the shape given to it. Uses 1. لَازِب → "clinging" : qualifies the clay from which humans are created… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений لزم lzm To attach to someone a thing that no longer comes off: to impose it, bind it to him, make it inevitable. Uses 1. أَنُلْزِمُكُمُوهَا, وَأَلْزَمَهُمْ → "to impose", "to bin… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений لسن lsn The tongue: the organ that speaks, and the speech of a people that it carries. Uses 1. لِسَان (organ) → "tongue" : the organ of speech. «وَٱحْلُلْ عُقْدَةًۭ مِّن لِّسَانِ… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений لطف ltf To act with a finesse that is not seen, and that still reaches its aim exactly. Uses 1. ٱللَّطِيف → "the Subtle" : divine name, almost always joined to the knowledge that… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений لظى lza The flame that burns with ardour: the name of a fire, and the verb of the fire that flares up. Uses 1. لَظَىٰ → "the ardent Flame" : name of the fire that calls the one w… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений لعب l'b To play: to act without serious purpose, for nothing that lasts. Uses 1. لَعِب, لَعِبًۭا → "play" : what is done without import: the present life, or the Law turned into… Читать статью → Запечатан41 употреблений لعن l'n To curse: to pronounce against someone a sentence that removes him from benevolence, for a stated cause. Uses 1. لَعَنَ, يَلْعَنُ → "curse" : God's act, or that of people… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений لغب lghb The exhaustion that follows prolonged effort; the text names it only to deny it. Uses 1. لُغُوب → "weariness" : exhaustion after effort, always negated. «وَلَا يَمَسُّنَا… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений لغو lghw Idle talk: speech without weight, let slip without commitment. Uses 1. ٱللَّغْوِ, ٱللَّغْوَ → "idle talk" : the vain speech from which believers turn away. «وَٱلَّذِينَ ه… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений لفت lft To turn: to turn the head toward what one leaves, or to turn someone away from the path he follows. Uses 1. يَلْتَفِتْ → "to turn around" : to turn the head back, at the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لفح lfh To strike head-on, by fire: the burn that hits the face. Uses 1. تَلْفَحُ → "scorch" : the fire striking the face. «تَلْفَحُ وُجُوهَهُمُ ٱلنَّارُ» — "the Fire will scorch… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لفظ lfz To bring out of the mouth: to utter a word. Uses 1. يَلْفِظُ → "to utter" : the emission of speech, at once recorded. «مَّا يَلْفِظُ مِن قَوْلٍ إِلَّا لَدَيْهِ رَقِيبٌ عَ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений لفف lff To press one against another by winding: to intertwine. Uses 1. لَفِيف → "intertwined" : people brought back together, pressed to one another. «جِئْنَا بِكُمْ لَفِيفًۭا»… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لقب lqb The nickname applied to someone to belittle him. Uses 1. ٱلْأَلْقَٰب → "nicknames" : names given to wound, exchanged in addressing one another. «وَلَا تَنَابَزُوا۟ بِٱلْأ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لقح lqh To fecundate: to carry and pass on what makes a production possible. Uses 1. لَوَٰقِح → "fecundating" : qualifies the winds, first link of the rain that gives drink. «وَأ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений لقط lqt To pick up what one finds on one's way; in the text, a child taken in. Uses 1. يَلْتَقِطْهُ, فَٱلْتَقَطَهُۥٓ → "pick up" : to find a child without seeking him, and take h… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений لقف lqf To snap up at a stroke: to seize and make vanish what lies before one. Uses 1. تَلْقَفُ, تَلْقَفْ → "snap up" : Moussa's staff making the illusion vanish. «فَإِذَا هِىَ ت… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لقم lqm To swallow in one gulp, whole. Uses 1. فَٱلْتَقَمَهُ → "to swallow" : the fish that swallows Younes. «فَٱلْتَقَمَهُ ٱلْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌۭ» — "then the fish swallowed h… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений لقمان lqman Proper name: Luqman, to whom God gave wisdom and who exhorts his son. Uses 1. لُقْمَٰنَ, لُقْمَٰنُ → "Luqman" : the sage who receives wisdom and passes it on to his son.… Читать статью → Запечатан146 употреблений لقى lqa To set face to face: to be in front of someone (to meet), to welcome what comes toward one (to receive), or to put a thing before one (to throw, offer, address). Uses 1.… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений لمح lmh The glance that passes in an instant: the blink of an eye, measure of the shortest time. Uses 1. كَلَمْحِ ٱلْبَصَرِ → "like the blink of an eye" : the speed of the divine… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений لمز lmz To disparage by insinuation: to hit someone with veiled words, without attacking him openly. Uses 1. يَلْمِزُكَ, يَلْمِزُونَ, تَلْمِزُوٓا۟ → "disparage by insinuation" :… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений لمس lms To touch: to lay one's hand on a thing; and from there, to grope for what is out of reach. Uses 1. فَلَمَسُوهُ, لَمَسْنَا → "to touch" : direct contact, by the hand or by… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений لمم lmm To draw to oneself in a brief gesture: to touch in passing without staying, to call to come, to gather up the whole. Uses 1. ٱللَّمَم → "slight lapses" : what one only br… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений لهب lhb Flame: the vivid fire that rises and is seen. Uses 1. لَهَب → "flame" : the rising fire, against which nothing protects. «وَلَا يُغْنِى مِنَ ٱللَّهَبِ» — "nor availing ag… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений لهث lhth To pant: the short breath that does not stop, whatever is done. Uses 1. يَلْهَث → "it pants" : the state of the dog, whether burdened or left alone. «إِن تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْه… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لهم lhm To inspire: to place directly within a being what it knows, without intermediate teaching. Uses 1. أَلْهَمَ → "inspire" : to place within the Self, from its shaping, the… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений لهو lhw To distract: to occupy attention to the point of turning it away from the essential. Uses 1. لَهْو → "distraction" : what occupies without leading anywhere; paired with p… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений لوح lwh The surface exposed to sight: the board one presents and reads, and what changes the look of what it exposes. Uses 1. ٱلْأَلْوَاح, لَوْح → "the Tablets", "a Tablet" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений لوذ lwdh To take cover behind another so as to withdraw unseen. Uses 1. لِوَاذًۭا → "furtively" : the manner of leaving the assembly, under cover of the others. «ٱلَّذِينَ يَتَسَل… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений لولو lwlw The pearl: the jewel drawn from the sea, image of what is precious and kept intact. Uses 1. لُؤْلُؤ (adornment) → "pearls" : adornment joined to gold in the gardens. «مِن… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений لوم lwm To censure: to lay on someone, by speech, the fault of an act. Uses 1. لُمْتُنَّنِى, تَلُومُونِى, لُومُوٓا۟ → "censure" : to address censure to someone, or to oneself. «ف… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений لون lwn Color, most often named in its variety, as a sign of created diversity. Uses 1. لَوْن → "color" : the color of a thing, asked for in order to recognize it. «يُبَيِّن لَّن… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений لوى lwa To twist: to bend out of its line what should go straight, the tongue, the word or the head. Uses 1. يَلْوُۥنَ, لَيًّۢا → "twist" : to twist the tongue so as to pass off… Читать статью → Запечатан92 употреблений ليل lyl Night: the time of darkness that alternates with day. Uses 1. ٱلَّيْل → "night" : the time that returns with day, and that God governs. «وَلَهُ ٱخْتِلَٰفُ ٱلَّيْلِ وَٱلنَ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений لين lyn To become supple, to make supple: what was hard gives way and lets itself be worked. Uses 1. لِنتَ, لَيِّن → "to be gentle", "gently" : gentleness toward others, in condu… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений مؤتفكة m'tfkh That which has been overturned, turned upside down: the text thus designates cities by the fate they suffered. Uses 1. ٱلْمُؤْتَفِكَٰت → "the overturned cities" : the plu… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений مئى m'a The number one hundred: an exact count, applied to durations, quantities and numbers of men. Uses 1. مِا۟ئَة → "hundred" : the cardinal, alone or in a compound (three hun… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ماجوج majwj A proper name, always joined to Yajuj: the second term of a pair the text never names separately. Uses 1. مَأْجُوج → "Majuj" : the name is kept as it is, always after Yaj… Читать статью → Запечатан70 употреблений متع mt' To draw from a thing a benefit that lasts for a time: enjoyment; and, concretely, the use one draws from a thing, the item one possesses, the baggage one carries along. U… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений متن mtn What holds under strain and does not give way: the solidity of God's scheme, and God Himself, the Unshakeable. Uses 1. مَتِينٌ → "solid" : qualifies the scheme God sets a… Читать статью → Запечатан169 употреблений مثل mthl What stands for another thing by resemblance: the example that illustrates and demonstrates, the like that equals; in Form V, taking the form of another. Uses 1. مَثَل, م… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений مجد mjd Generous, noble glory: a greatness that spreads in benefits. Uses 1. ٱلْمَجِيد → "the Glorious" : a name of God, within a series of names of goodness. «ٱلْمَجِيدُ فَعَّال… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مجوس mjws Name of a religious group, the Magians, cited once among other communities. Uses 1. ٱلْمَجُوس → "the Magians" : a group named in the list of communities God will judge be… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений محص mhs To purify through trial: to put through a test so as to set apart what is pure from what is not. Uses 1. وَلِيُمَحِّصَ → "purify" : the purpose given to the trial of batt… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений محق mhq To bring to naught: to strip a thing of all its substance, until nothing of it remains. Uses 1. يَمْحَقُ, وَيَمْحَقَ → "to bring to naught" : God is the subject; the obje… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений محل mhl The force that does not yield: the power to seize and to carry through what is willed, with nothing able to resist it. Uses 1. شَدِيدُ ٱلْمِحَالِ → "of a formidable vigor… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений محن mhn To examine: to verify by a targeted test what lies within. Uses 1. ٱمْتَحَنَ → "to examine" : God examines the cores to find guardedness in them. «ٱلَّذِينَ ٱمْتَحَنَ ٱلل… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений محو mhw To blot out one thing so that another may stand in its place: the text always joins to the blotting out what is established. Uses 1. يَمْحُو, مَحَوْنَا, يَمْحُ → "to blot… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений مخر mkhr To cleave the water while advancing: the movement of the ship that opens the waves before it. Uses 1. مَوَاخِر → "cleaving through" : the plural participle, said of vesse… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مخض mkhd The pangs of childbirth: the stirring that precedes delivery. Uses 1. ٱلْمَخَاض → "the pangs of childbirth" : what drives Maryam toward the palm tree. «فَأَجَآءَهَا ٱلْمَ… Читать статью → Запечатан32 употреблений مدد mdd To lengthen what is already there: to extend in space, to prolong in time, to add a supply to what exists. Uses 1. مَدَّ, مَدَدْنَٰهَا → "extend", "spread out" : to lengt… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений مدن mdn Two uses of one root: the proper name Madyan, Shu'ayb's people and land, and the city where a power sits, "the Capital". Uses 1. مَدْيَن → "Madyan" : the name of the peop… Читать статью → Запечатан38 употреблений مرء mr' The human person taken one by one: ٱمْرُؤ the man, ٱمْرَأَة the woman, often named by the bond that ties her to another. Uses 1. ٱمْرَأَة, ٱمْرَأَتُ → "the wife" : the wo… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений مرج mrj To let two things go freely toward each other: seas that flow together without merging; without a limit, this movement becomes the confused affair. Uses 1. مَرَجَ → "made… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений مرح mrh To strut: pride passing into the gait and putting itself on display. Uses 1. مَرَحًا → "strutting" : a manner of walking, forbidden by a repeated injunction. «وَلَا تَمْش… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений مرد mrd Two uses that the text does not link: to harden in refusal to the point of rebellion; to make a surface smooth and polished. Uses 1. مَرِيد, مَارِد → "rebellious" : the c… Читать статью → Запечатан34 употреблений مرر mrr To pass: to cross a point and go beyond it; hence the time, each passage that is counted, and what goes on without stopping. Uses 1. مَرَّة, مَرَّتَيْن → "time", "twice"… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений مرض mrd A disorder that strikes the body or the core: sickness. Uses 1. مَرَض → "sickness" : the disorder of the core, which can grow. «فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌۭ» — "There is, in t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مروه mrwh Place name: Marwa, one of the two markers named together with Safa. Uses 1. ٱلْمَرْوَة → "Marwa" : the second term of the pair Safa and Marwa. «إِنَّ ٱلصَّفَا وَٱلْمَرْوَ… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений مرى mra To enter into contention: to contest what is given, and to dispute over what one refuses to hold as certain. Uses 1. مِرْيَة, ٱلْمُمْتَرِينَ → "contention", "those who co… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений مزج mzj What is added to a drink to compose it: the blend of a cup, named each time. Uses 1. مِزَاجُهَا, مِزَاجُهُۥ → "blend" : the named element that composes the cup: camphor,… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений مزق mzq To shred until the dispersal is complete: a body undone, a people scattered. Uses 1. مُزِّقْتُمْ, مَزَّقْنَٰهُمْ, كُلَّ مُمَزَّقٍ → "utterly disintegrated", "We disintegr… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مزن mzn The rain-laden clouds, from which comes down the water one drinks. Uses 1. ٱلْمُزْن → "the clouds" : the source of fresh water, in a question that asks who brings it. «ءَ… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений مسح msh To pass the hand over a surface: over the face, the hands or the head in the rite, over the legs and necks of horses. Uses 1. فَٱمْسَحُوا۟, وَٱمْسَحُوا۟ → "wipe" : the ge… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مسخ mskh To fix in place, to take away all movement; the verse itself gives the measure: neither going forward nor returning. Uses 1. مَسَخْنَٰهُمْ → "freeze" : to immobilize wher… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مسد msd A plant fibre twisted into rope: the raw material of a cord. Uses 1. مَسَد → "twisted fiber" : the material of the rope. «فِى جِيدِهَا حَبْلٌۭ مِّن مَّسَدٍۭ» — "a rope of… Читать статью → Запечатан61 употреблений مسس mss To touch: to come into direct contact with someone, through the body or through what befalls him. Uses 1. مَسَّ, يَمَسُّ, يَمْسَسْ → "to touch" : a good, an evil, a punis… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений مسك msk To hold without letting go: to keep by oneself, to hold in place what would fall, or to hold oneself fast to what holds. Uses 1. أَمْسِكُوهُنَّ, أَمْسِكْ, إِمْسَاك → "ret… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مسو msw To enter the evening: one of the two bounds of the day, joined to the morning. Uses 1. تُمْسُونَ → "you enter the evening" : the evening when God is glorified, facing the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مشج mshj What is made of several elements joined into one: the conjoined drop from which the human being is created. Uses 1. أَمْشَاجٍۢ → "conjoined" : a plural qualifying the dro… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مشعر msh'r The place where God is remembered on the return from Arafat: a marker given to be sensed, from the root ش ع ر. Uses 1. ٱلْمَشْعَرِ ٱلْحَرَامِ → "the Inviolable Perceptibl… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений مشى msha To walk: to move on one's feet; the manner of walking says what the walker is. Uses 1. يَمْشِى, يَمْشُونَ → "to walk" : movement, literal and figurative. «فَمِنْهُم مَّن… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений مصر msr Name of a country: Egypt, the setting of the accounts of Youssof and of Moussa. Uses 1. مِصْر, مِّصْرَ, بِمِصْرَ → "Egypt" : the country where Youssof is sold and then es… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений مضغ mdgh The chewed morsel: the stage in the forming of the human being that follows the clinging form and precedes the bones. Uses 1. مُضْغَة → "a lump" : the third stage of crea… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений مضى mda To go forward without return: to pursue one's way, or to pass once and for all. Uses 1. ٱمْضُوا۟, أَمْضِىَ, مُضِيًّا → "go", "journey", "go forward" : the way pursued tow… Читать статью → Запечатан15 употреблений مطر mtr Rain, and to make it rain: what falls from the sky upon a place, most often as a punishment. Uses 1. أَمْطَرْنَا, فَأَمْطِرْ, أُمْطِرَتْ → "to rain down", "to fall" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مطو mtw To walk stretching oneself: the proud gait of one who thinks himself above others, a bodily gesture that shows an inner posture. Uses 1. يَتَمَطَّىٰ → "walking in vain pr… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений معز m'z The goat: the caprine species, named in the inventory of livestock by pairs. Uses 1. ٱلْمَعْزِ → "goats" : the second species of the list, after rams and ewes. «وَمِنَ ٱل… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений معن m'n The simplest aid owed between those who live near: the last degree of what one can refuse another. Uses 1. ٱلْمَاعُون → "assistance" : the minimal aid, withheld at the en… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений معى m'a The entrails, the organ that receives drink and food. Uses 1. أَمْعَآءَهُمْ → "entrails" : what the boiling water cuts to pieces. «وَسُقُوا۟ مَآءً حَمِيمًۭا فَقَطَّعَ أَم… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений مقت mqt The rejection that condemns: the loathing one bears, and the act that deserves it, the abomination. Uses 1. مَقْت → "loathing" : the rejection borne by God, or by man aga… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений مكث mkth To stay in place for a time, brief or without term: the word says remaining in place, the context says for how long. Uses 1. ٱمْكُثُوٓا۟, مَكَثَ → "to stay" : to wait in… Читать статью → Запечатан43 употреблений مكر mkr To plot: to devise in secret a plan against someone; the human plot turns back on its authors, and God plots in return. Uses 1. مَكَرَ, يَمْكُرُ → "to plot" : the hidden… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений مكن mkn To establish: to give someone a firm place, with the means to act in it. Uses 1. مَكَّنَّا, مَّكَّنَّٰهُمْ, نُمَكِّن, مَكَّنِّى → "to establish" : giving a footing on the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مكو mkw Tumult: agitation taking the place of recollection. Uses 1. مُكَآءًۭ → "a tumult" : the Contact turned into agitation near the House. «إِلَّا مُكَآءًۭ وَتَصْدِيَةًۭ» — "w… Читать статью → Запечатан40 употреблений ملء ml' To fill until the whole space is occupied; hence the court, those who occupy the visible place around power. Uses 1. لَأَمْلَأَنَّ, ٱمْتَلَأَ, مُلِئَ → "to fill", "to be… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ملح mlh Salt: salty water, set against sweet water in the pair of the two seas. Uses 1. مِلْحٌ → "salty" : a quality of one of the two waters, always followed by أُجَاج, "bitter"… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ملق mlq Want of means: the lack of resources that makes one fear no longer being able to feed one's own. Uses 1. إِمْلَٰق → "penury" : the want already present (6:151) or dreaded… Читать статью → Запечатан118 употреблений ملك mlk To hold authority over a domain: the dominion that governs, the power to dispose of a thing, and the bond a pledge engages. Uses 1. ٱلْمُلْك, مُلْك → "dominion" : the dom… Читать статью → Запечатан19 употреблений ملل mll The way a group follows and hands on: the doctrine; in Form IV, to dictate what is to be written. Uses 1. مِلَّة, مِلَّتِنَا, ٱلْمِلَّةِ → "the doctrine" : the way follow… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений ملو mlw To let go on in time: to grant a delay, a long duration. Uses 1. نُمْلِى, أُمْلِى, أَمْلَيْتُ → "grant a delay" : the time left before the seizing. «أَنَّمَا نُمْلِى لَهُ… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений منع mn' To set an obstacle: to prevent a thing from being done, or a good from reaching the one who awaits it. Uses 1. مَنَعَ, مَنَعَكَ → "to prevent" : an obstacle to an act: be… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений منن mnn To grace: to grant a benefit and let it be known, as one says "this is what I did for you". From God, it is the grace that decides a fate; from man, it is the gift he hol… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений منى mna To reach toward what one does not yet have: the wish toward its object, the poured-out seed toward the life it carries. Uses 1. تَمَنَّىٰ, يَتَمَنَّوْنَ → "to wish" : to… Читать статью → Запечатан16 употреблений مهد mhd To arrange an expanse for what is to rest there: the cradle, the bed, the earth laid out for man. Uses 1. ٱلْمَهْد → "the cradle" : the place prepared for the infant. «وَ… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений مهل mhl Two uses that the text does not link: to leave someone a short, counted time, the respite; molten metal. Uses 1. مَهِّلْ, أَمْهِلْ → "grant a respite" : a short, counted… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مهما mhma Conditional particle of universal scope: "whatever", which opens the condition to every possible case. Uses 1. مَهْمَا → "whatever" : introduces the condition, specified… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений مهن mhn Of little worth: what is held as nothing, whether the word recalls man's origin or serves to belittle an opponent. Uses 1. مَّآءٍ مَّهِين → "a despised water" : man's ori… Читать статью → Запечатан165 употреблений موت mwt The cessation of life, for a being or for the earth: death, to die, to cause to die. Uses 1. ٱلْمَوْت, مَوْتِهَا → "death" : the hour when life ceases. «حَذَرَ ٱلْمَوْتِ»… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений موج mwj The movement of water that rises and envelops: the swell, the wave, and whatever surges like it. Uses 1. مَوْج, ٱلْمَوْجُ, مَّوْجٌۭ → "waves", "a wave", "the swell" : wat… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений مور mwr To be stirred by a movement that comes and goes, for what ordinarily stays in place: the sky, the earth. Uses 1. تَمُورُ, مَوْرًا → "be shaken with turbulence", "sway" :… Читать статью → Запечатан86 употреблений مول mwl What one possesses, goods: most often named by the use made of them, spent or devoured. Uses 1. أَمْوَٰل → "goods" : what one possesses, spent or devoured. «وَلَا تَأْكُل… Читать статью → Запечатан63 употреблений موه mwh Water: what comes down from the sky, gives life back to the earth, and from which every living thing is made. Uses 1. مَآء → "water" : water sent down from the sky, which… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений ميد myd To sway: the movement of the earth that the firm anchors prevent. A homonymous form, مَآئِدَة, names the table sent down from the sky. Uses 1. تَمِيدَ → "to sway" : alway… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений مير myr To victual: to carry provisions to those who lack them. Uses 1. وَنَمِيرُ → "we shall victual" : the brothers, in a time of dearth, for their family. «وَنَمِيرُ أَهْلَنَا… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений ميز myz To separate into distinct parts: to sort the vile from the good, to stand apart, to split. Uses 1. يَمِيزَ, لِيَمِيزَ → "to distinguish" : God separates the vile from the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ميكال mykal A proper name of an Agent, named only once, beside Jibril. Uses 1. مِيكَىٰل → "Mikal" : the name is kept as it is. «وَجِبْرِيلَ وَمِيكَىٰلَ» — "Jibril, and Mikal" (2:98)… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений ميل myl To lean: to leave the balance on one side, out of desire, out of partiality, or to swoop down on someone. Uses 1. تَمِيلُوا۟, مَيْلًا, ٱلْمَيْلِ → "to lean", "a leaning"… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نئى n'a To draw away, to move off from what calls: from the acknowledgment owed for a favor, or from what one forbids to others. Uses 1. نَـَٔا → "draw away" : the human being, f… Читать статью → Запечатан80 употреблений نبء nb' To pass on to someone the knowledge of a fact: the verb names the act of informing, the noun what is thus reported. Uses 1. أَنۢبِئْهُم, أَنۢبَأَهُم, فَيُنَبِّئُكُم → "in… Читать статью → Запечатан26 употреблений نبت nbt To sprout, come out of the earth and grow; in the causative, to make grow. The text makes it the image of every growth God grants. Uses 1. أَنۢبَتَ, يُنۢبِتُ → "make grow… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений نبذ nbdh To throw away from oneself what one no longer wants to keep: a pact, a Scripture, a person; in the reflexive form, to set oneself apart. Uses 1. نَبَذَ → "cast aside", "c… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نبز nbz To call one another by nicknames: to name another by a name one inflicts on him, in an exchange that repeats. Uses 1. تَنَابَزُوا۟ → "call each other by nicknames" : reci… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نبط nbt To bring out what lies hidden at the bottom, as one makes water rise from a well: to draw out the substance of a piece of information. Uses 1. يَسْتَنۢبِطُونَهُۥ → "seek… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نبع nb' Water welling from the earth: the spring, demanded as a sign or given along the course of the rain. Uses 1. يَنۢبُوع, يَنَٰبِيع → "a spring", "springs" : water gushing fr… Читать статью → Запечатан80 употреблений نبو nbw The one who carries the information. The word is read on the root of information: the informant receives information from God and carries it to people, as the messenger c… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نتق ntq To tear a mass away from its base and hold it suspended. Uses 1. نَتَقْنَا → "We tore out" : the mountain torn out and held above them. «وَإِذْ نَتَقْنَا ٱلْجَبَلَ فَوْقَ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نثر nthr To scatter: to spread out into separate elements what formed, or could form, a whole; the gesture takes its value from the context. Uses 1. مَنثُور → "scattered" : partic… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نجد njd The high, open way; in the dual, the two ways that open before man. Uses 1. ٱلنَّجْدَيْن → "the two paths" : the dual: two directions given together, between which man ch… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نجس njs The impurity that keeps one away from a consecrated place: a judgment from which a rule of distancing follows. Uses 1. نَجَسٌ → "impurity" : predicate noun: the associato… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений نجم njm What appears and serves as a landmark: the star of the night; once, the plant that grows close to the ground. Uses 1. ٱلنُّجُومَ, وَبِٱلنَّجْمِ, وَٱلنَّجْمِ → "the stars"… Читать статью → Запечатан84 употреблений نجو njw To draw apart from a danger or from a group: to be saved, or to talk apart. Uses 1. نَجَّىٰ, أَنجَىٰ → "to save" : to pull someone out of a peril, setting him apart from… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نحب nhb The term one has committed oneself to reach: a commitment carried through to its fulfillment. Uses 1. نَحْبَهُۥ → "their commitment" : what the believers true to the pact… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений نحت nht To carve a hard material to draw a form out of it: the mountain to make houses, the stone to make an idol. Uses 1. وَتَنْحِتُونَ, يَنْحِتُونَ → "carve" : to hollow the mo… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نحر nhr To stand facing a thing and carry it through to its end, without turning away from it. Uses 1. وَٱنْحَرْ → "fulfil it completely" : the imperative without complement: the… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نحس nhs What strikes with misfortune: the ill-omened days of the icy wind, and the molten copper sent with the sheaf of fire. Uses 1. نَّحِسَاتٍۢ, نَحْسٍۢ → "ill-omened", "misfor… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نحل nhl The attribution remitted as a matter of right, without its beneficiary having to claim it; the same radical names the bee. Uses 1. نِحْلَة → "attribution of full right" :… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نخر nkhr Eaten away, hollowed from within until it crumbles: decayed bone. Uses 1. نَّخِرَةًۭ → "decayed" : bones emptied by decomposition. «أَءِذَا كُنَّا عِظَٰمًۭا نَّخِرَةًۭ» —… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений نخل nkhl The palm tree, tree of the garden and of provision. Uses 1. ٱلنَّخْلِ, نَّخِيلٍۢ → "palm tree", "palm trees" : the tree named among the crops that water brings forth. «وَ… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений ندد ndd The equal set at God's rank: one assigns to it the place and the love that belong to God. Uses 1. أَندَادًۭا → "equals" : always plural, object of جَعَلَ لِ or of ٱتَّخَذ… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений ندم ndm Regret that comes after the act, when it can no longer be undone. Uses 1. ٱلنَّٰدِمِينَ, نَٰدِمِينَ → "those who regret", "full of regret" : the state of one who finds hi… Читать статью → Запечатан53 употреблений ندو ndw To call out aloud, across a distance; hence the circle where people gather and hail one another. Uses 1. نَادَىٰ, يُنَادِى → "call out to", "call" : the call sent toward… Читать статью → Запечатан130 употреблений نذر ndhr To make known a word that binds: to warn others of what is coming, or to bind oneself by a vow. Uses 1. أَنذَرَ → "to warn" : to make known what is coming, so that whoeve… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений نزع nz' To pull towards oneself so as to tear out: to remove what held fast, or, among several, each pulling the matter his own way. Uses 1. وَتَنزِعُ, يَنزِعُ, لَنَنزِعَنَّ → "s… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений نزغ nzgh To prick so as to make one start, or to sow discord: the brief goad of the Diverter, which separates those who were close. Uses 1. يَنزَغَنَّكَ, نَزْغٌۭ → "to goad", "a g… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نزف nzf To be drained of one's reason, as by drunkenness: what the cup of the garden does not do. Uses 1. يُنزَفُونَ, يُنزِفُونَ → "intoxication", "be intoxicated" : always denie… Читать статью → Запечатан293 употреблений نزل nzl To descend: the movement from above to below, down to the halt and the welcome given to the one who arrives. Uses 1. أَنزَلَ, نَزَّلَ, وَنَزَّلْنَٰهُ → "send down" : reve… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نسء ns' To defer, to set outside the count; in another use with no established link, the staff (مِنسَأَة). Uses 1. ٱلنَّسِىٓءُ → "the postponement" : the time left outside the co… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نسب nsb The bond of filiation that ties one person to another by birth. Uses 1. نَسَب → "lineage" : the bond of birth, instituted by God among humans, and wrongly attributed to G… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений نسخ nskh To copy, to transcribe content from one medium onto another; the text never uses it for abrogating. Uses 1. نَنسَخْ, فَيَنسَخُ → "copy", "transcribe" : to reproduce a sig… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نسر nsr Proper name of an idol, the last of the five that the people of Nuh refuse to abandon. Uses 1. وَنَسْرًۭا → "Nasr" : the name kept as it is, at the end of the list. «وَلَ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений نسف nsf To scatter a solid mass entirely, until no form of it remains. Uses 1. نَسَفَ, نَسْف → "scatter utterly" : to reduce a thing to scattered dust, the idol as the mountain.… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений نسك nsk To purify so as to make useful: the regulated practice of beneficence and sharing, which each community receives in its own form. Uses 1. مَنَاسِك → "beneficent practices… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений نسل nsl Two uses: offspring, the engendered lineage; and the rush of a crowd swarming out of a place. Uses 1. نَسْل → "offspring", "progeny" : what is engendered and continues, n… Читать статью → Запечатан59 употреблений نسو nsw Women, named together; the word has no singular from its own root. Uses 1. ٱلنِّسَآءَ, ٱلنِّسَآءِ, نِسَآئِهِم, نِسَآئِكُم → "women", "their women", "your women" : women i… Читать статью → Запечатан45 употреблений نسى nsa To forget: to let something leave one's memory, or to cease taking account of what one was warned of; said of God, to give the forgetful back the forgetting he chose. Use… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений نشء nsh' To bring into existence what was not: an act the text ascribes to God, marking the passage to constituted being. Uses 1. أَنشَأَ, يُنشِئُ → "bring into being" : to bring… Читать статью → Запечатан21 употреблений نشر nshr To deploy: to extend what was folded, closed or gathered. Uses 1. مَنشُورًا, نُشِرَتْ → "deployed" : the writing opened before the one it concerns. «كِتَٰبًۭا يَلْقَىٰهُ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений نشز nshz To rise up, to stand above one's place: bones that rise, an assembly that stands up, a spouse who rises against the other. Uses 1. نُشُوز → "unilateral breach", "persiste… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نشط nsht To release with a brisk but measured gesture, halfway between wrenching and free gliding. Uses 1. ٱلنَّٰشِطَٰت, نَشْطًا → "those who release gently" : agents who release… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений نصارى nsara The name of a group, drawn from the root of helping: those who call themselves God's helpers. Uses 1. وَٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ, ٱلنَّصَٰرَى, نَصَٰرَىٰ → "the Helpers" : the name th… Читать статью → Запечатан33 употреблений نصب nsb To fix in place: the portion assigned to each, the marker or mountain set up, the fatigue that settles in the body. Uses 1. نَصِيب → "portion" : what is assigned and fixe… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نصت nst To fall silent in order to listen: to suspend all speech so as to receive the word being spoken. Uses 1. وَأَنصِتُوا۟, أَنصِتُوا۟ → "be silent" : the silence asked for wh… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений نصح nsh To wish someone well and tell him so without ulterior motive: to advise sincerely, to be sincere toward. Uses 1. وَأَنصَحُ, وَنَصَحْتُ → "advise sincerely", "advise" : th… Читать статью → Запечатан143 употреблений نصر nsr To help: to bring someone the aid that gets him through, when no other recourse suffices. Uses 1. نَصَرَ, يُنصَرُونَ → "to help", "to be helped" : to bring the aid that g… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نصرانى nsrana A name of belonging: one who belongs to the community of the Helpers. Uses 1. نَصْرَانِيًّا → "a Helper" : the member of the community named ٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ. «مَا كَانَ إِبْ… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений نصف nsf Half: a whole divided into two equal parts, for inheritance, obligation, penalty or the night. Uses 1. نِصْف → "half" : the part equal to the other, in a whole divided in… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений نصو nsw The forelock, the lock of the brow: the point by which a whole being is seized. Uses 1. نَاصِيَة, ٱلنَّوَٰصِى → "the forelock" : to seize by the forelock is to hold the w… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نضج ndj To reach the end of the fire's action: to be consumed. Uses 1. نَضِجَتْ → "are consumed" : the completed state of the skin under the fire, which calls for its replacement… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نضخ ndkh To gush forth with force and abundance, like a spring under pressure. Uses 1. نَضَّاخَتَانِ → "gushing" : intensive form in the dual: the two springs never cease gushing.… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نضد ndd To set things one upon another, in close order. Uses 1. مَنضُود, نَضِيد → "layered", "clustered" : similar elements laid in regular layers: stones, spathes, bunches. «حِج… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نضر ndr The fresh brightness that appears on the face and makes the favour received visible. Uses 1. نَّاضِرَةٌ → "radiant" : the face that shines, on that Day. «وُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نطح nth To strike with the horn: the death received from a blow of the horn. Uses 1. ٱلنَّطِيحَة → "the animal dead from a blow of the horn" : the beast killed by another's horn.… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений نطف ntf The drop, a minute quantity from which the text starts the forming of the human being. Uses 1. نُّطْفَةٍۢ, نُطْفَةًۭ → "drop" : the starting point of the creation of the… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений نطق ntq To articulate speech: the faculty of uttering, granted or withheld, always significant in the text. Uses 1. يَنطِقُونَ, يَنطِقُ → "utter" : to produce speech; often denie… Читать статью → Запечатан129 употреблений نظر nzr To direct one's gaze at a thing; hence waiting, the gaze turned toward what is coming, and the delay granted for that wait. Uses 1. تَنظُرُونَ, فَيَنظُرُوا۟, يَنظُرُ, يَن… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений نعج n'j The ewe, a good of the flock, the measure of a claim in the dispute brought before Dawud. Uses 1. نَعْجَةًۭ, نَعْجَتِكَ, نِعَاجِهِۦ → "ewe" : the unit of the flock, count… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نعس n's Drowsiness: a light sleep God sends as relief in the heart of the trial. Uses 1. نُعَاس → "drowsiness" : light sleep received from God, which envelops and soothes. «أَمَن… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نعق n'q To cry out toward what hears only the noise of the call, without receiving its meaning. Uses 1. يَنْعِقُ → "cry out" : one who cries out toward what receives only the sou… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نعل n'l The sandal, taken off at the order received in the sanctified valley. Uses 1. نَعْلَيْكَ → "your sandals" : the sandals Moussa must take off. «فَٱخْلَعْ نَعْلَيْكَ» — "Ta… Читать статью → Запечатан144 употреблений نعم n'm Two branches under one radical: the favour bestowed, always tied back to its giver, and cattle; to them are joined well-being نَعْمَة, the praise نِعْمَ and the assent نَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نغض nghd To shake the head with a repeated movement, as a sign of doubt or mockery. Uses 1. فَسَيُنْغِضُونَ → "they will shake their heads" : the gesture that accompanies the incr… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نفث nfth To blow in short puffs from the lips; the intensive form says a breath that returns and insists. Uses 1. ٱلنَّفَّٰثَٰت → "those who blow and blow again" : the intensive p… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نفح nfh A whiff, a light touch: the faintest touch of a punishment, enough to draw a confession. Uses 1. نَفْحَةٌۭ → "a whiff" : the slightest touch of the punishment. «وَلَئِن م… Читать статью → Запечатан20 употреблений نفخ nfkh To blow, to project a breath into a thing: into the Horn that opens the Day, into the human to give him life, into the fire to stoke it. Uses 1. نُفِخَ فِى → "be blown" :… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений نفد nfd To be exhausted: to reach the end of what one has, until nothing is left. Uses 1. نَفِدَ, يَنفَدُ → "be exhausted" : what is exhausted is finite; the negation is reserved… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نفذ nfdh To pass right through: to cross a limit by piercing it rather than going around it. Uses 1. نَفَذَ مِن → "bore through" : to cross the confines of the heavens and the ear… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений نفر nfr To throw oneself in a rush, toward a thing or away from it: to mobilize, or to recoil; and the group that sets out together. Uses 1. ٱنفِرُوا۟, نَفَرَ → "mobilize" : to s… Читать статью → Запечатан298 употреблений نفس nfs One's own breath, hence the being itself, that by which it designates itself: the Self; from the same breath come breathing and competing. Uses 1. نَفْس, أَنفُس → "the Se… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نفش nfsh To spread in disorder until what was compact comes apart: the flock in the tilth, carded wool. Uses 1. نَفَشَتْ → "had trespassed" : the sheep that entered the tilth by n… Читать статью → Запечатан50 употреблений نفع nf' To benefit: to bring someone a real good; the text almost always sets it against harm. Uses 1. نَفَعَ, يَنفَعُ → "benefit" : what truly serves, or does not serve, the one… Читать статью → Запечатан111 употреблений نفق nfq To make a good leave one's possession toward a use or a recipient: to spend. From the same root, the tunnel, a way out under the earth, and the hypocrite, who shows a fai… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений نفل nfl What is given beyond what is due: the surplus, the addition. Uses 1. ٱلْأَنفَال → "the surpluses" : what exceeds the ordinary sharing, whose allocation belongs to God and… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نفى nfa To expel from the territory: exile as a sanction. Uses 1. يُنفَوْا۟ → "be exiled" : the last of the listed sanctions, which removes belonging to the territory. «أَوْ يُنف… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نقب nqb To pierce a passage through what stands in the way; to travel through a land from end to end; the نَقِيب is the one placed at the head of a group. Uses 1. نَقْبًۭا → "pie… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений نقذ nqdh To pull someone out of a peril that holds him: to save, or to take back what was snatched. Uses 1. أَنقَذَ, يُنقِذُ → "to save" : to pull out of a real peril, or to say t… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений نقر nqr The brief, sharp strike: the small groove of the date-stone, measure of the minute, and the struck sound of the trumpet. Uses 1. نَقِيرًا, نَقِيرًۭا → "the groove of a da… Читать статью → Запечатан10 употреблений نقص nqs To diminish: to take away from an expected quantity or measure, so that it falls short. Uses 1. نَقَصَ, يَنقُصُ → "diminish" : to make a thing lose part of its measure: t… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений نقض nqd To undo what had been tied: to break a concluded pact or oath, to undo a spun thread; figuratively, the weight that breaks the back. Uses 1. يَنقُضُونَ, تَنقُضُوا۟, نَقْض… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نقع nq' The dust raised in a cloud. Uses 1. نَقْعًۭا → "the dust" : the cloud raised by the charge, object of أَثَرْنَ. «فَأَثَرْنَ بِهِۦ نَقْعًۭا» — "stirring up the dust" (100:… Читать статью → Запечатан17 употреблений نقم nqm To resent someone, to hold a grievance against him; in form VIII, to take vengeance: to have the sentence of that grievance carried out against him. Uses 1. تَنقِمُونَ, ت… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نكب nkb The flank, the side: to swerve to the side of a path, and the flanks of the earth that one walks. Uses 1. نَاكِب عَن → "deviate from" : to leave the path by the side. «عَ… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений نكث nkth To undo what had been tied: to violate an oath or an engagement, as one unravels a firmly spun thread. Uses 1. نَكَثَ, يَنكُثُ → "violate" : to break oaths or an allegian… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений نكح nkh To conclude marriage: the act that unites by contract, always set within a framework of rules. Uses 1. تَنكِحُوا۟, تَنكِحَ, فَٱنكِحُوهُنَّ → "marry" : the simple verb: to… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نكد nkd To yield scantily: a meagre output, obtained with great difficulty. Uses 1. نَكِدًا → "scantily" : in adverbial use: what the vile land yields. «وَٱلَّذِى خَبُثَ لَا يَخْ… Читать статью → Запечатан37 употреблений نكر nkr Not to recognize: what one cannot identify, or what one disavows. Uses 1. نَكِرَ, مُنكِرُون, مُنكَرُون → "find strange", "not recognize" : not to identify a person before… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نكس nks To turn a thing against the direction of its course: the head that falls back, age that leads backward. Uses 1. نُكِسُوا۟, نَاكِسُو → "turned back upon their heads", "hea… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений نكص nks To step back on one's heels: to withdraw with a backward movement, from fear or from refusal. Uses 1. نَكَصَ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيْهِ → "step back on one's heels" : the body's r… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений نكف nkf To disdain out of pride what nonetheless befits one's place. Uses 1. يَسْتَنكِفُ, ٱسْتَنكَفُوا۟ → "disdain" : to refuse to obey out of pride; the verb goes with ٱسْتَكْبَ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений نكل nkl To stop by example: the sentence given as an example to deter others, and the heavy chains that bind. Uses 1. نَكَال → "exemplary deterrent" : the sentence that strikes a… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نمرق nmrq The cushion, laid out in a row. Uses 1. نَمَارِق → "cushions lined up" : the seating of the Garden, set in a line. «وَنَمَارِقُ مَصْفُوفَةٌۭ» — "and cushions lined up" (8… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений نمل nml The ant; a distinct use of the same radical names the fingertips. Uses 1. نَمْلَة, ٱلنَّمْل → "ant", "ants" : the insect, which speaks and warns its own. «عَلَىٰ وَادِ ٱل… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نمم nmm To spread slander: to carry from place to place a word that harms and sows discord. Uses 1. نَمِيم → "spreader of slander" : مَشَّآءٍۭ بِنَمِيمٍ: one who goes about carry… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نهج nhj The traced and followed way: the path of conduct given to each together with his law. Uses 1. وَمِنْهَاجًۭا → "a way" : the path assigned with the law. «لِكُلٍّۢ جَعَلْنَ… Читать статью → Запечатан113 употреблений نهر nhr What flows abundantly and without cease: the river, a flow of water, and the day, a flow of brightness; the verb says the rough word that drives away. Uses 1. نَهَر, أَنْ… Читать статью → Запечатан56 употреблений نهى nha To stop: to cease, to forbid, and the point where every thing stops. Uses 1. ٱنتَهَوْا۟, ٱنتَهُوا۟, يَنتَهُونَ → "cease" : to stop acting oneself. «فَإِنِ ٱنتَهَوْا۟ فَإِ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نوء nw' To weigh heavily on those who carry, so as to make them bend. Uses 1. لَتَنُوٓأُ بِـ → "weigh heavily on" : a load that exceeds the very strength of those who possess it.… Читать статью → Запечатан18 употреблений نوب nwb To turn to God so as to have recourse to Him, again and again: a recourse that renews itself and becomes a disposition. Uses 1. أَنَابَ, أُنِيبُ → "to have recourse to Hi… Читать статью → Запечатан194 употреблений نور nwr What gleams and radiates: the light that illuminates and orients, and the fire that gleams and burns. Uses 1. نُور → "light", "Light" : the brightness that makes one see,… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نوش nwsh To reach, to grasp what one wants to take; in its only use, a grasping that has become impossible. Uses 1. ٱلتَّنَاوُشُ → "how could they reach" : the grasping, sought to… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نوص nws The possibility of getting free from a peril; the text names it only to say it has gone by. Uses 1. مَنَاص → "a way out" : the moment when one could still get free, negat… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений نوق nwq The she-camel: the animal given as a sign to a people, and on which that people fails. Uses 1. نَاقَة → "she-camel" : the she-camel of God, sign and trial for the Thamud.… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений نوم nwm Sleep: consciousness suspended; a granted rest, a moment of vulnerability, and a state from which God is free. Uses 1. نَوْم → "sleep" : the state of the one who sleeps;… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نون nwn The fish, in the name given to Younes: Dhu'n-Nun, "the one of the fish". Uses 1. وَذَا ٱلنُّونِ → "Dhu'n-Nun" : Younes, named by the fish that swallowed him. «وَذَا ٱلنُّ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений نوى nwa The kernel: the hard, closed part of the fruit, from which life comes out when it is split. Uses 1. ٱلنَّوَىٰ → "the kernel" : joined to the seed, under the verb that spl… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений نيل nyl To accrue to: to come in fact to someone, whether one goes toward the thing or it comes toward him: virtue, God, anger. Uses 1. تَنَالُوا۟, يَنَالُهُ, سَيَنَالُهُمْ, يَنَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هاء ha' Interjection that presents a thing and invites others to take it, spoken with eagerness. Uses 1. هَآؤُمُ → "Here" : the offer made to those present, followed by an impera… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений هبط hbt To descend from a high place to a lower one: to leave a height, an abode or a rank. Uses 1. ٱهْبِطُوا۟, ٱهْبِطْ, ٱهْبِطَا → "to descend" : the command to leave one place… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений هبو hbw The impalpable dust into which a thing that seemed solid comes apart. Uses 1. هَبَآءً → "dust" : what remains of a deed or a mountain reduced to nothing. «فَجَعَلْنَٰهُ ه… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هجد hjd To keep vigil at night, by choice, beyond what is due. Uses 1. فَتَهَجَّدْ → "keep vigil" : imperative: the vigil is given as an addition, for part of the night. «وَمِنَ… Читать статью → Запечатан31 употреблений هجر hjr To part of one's own will from a place, a person or a thing: to emigrate, to keep away. Uses 1. هَاجَرَ, يُهَاجِرُ, مُهَاجِر → "emigrate" : to leave one's land in the way… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هجع hj' To yield to slumber; the single use shows it reduced to little of the night. Uses 1. يَهْجَعُونَ → "yield to slumber" : the sleep one consents to, measured by the restric… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هدد hdd The collapse of a mass into debris: what the mountains become when they give way. Uses 1. هَدًّا → "in rubble" : the way the mountains fall, reduced to scattered stones.… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هدم hdm To demolish: to pull down what has been built. Uses 1. لَّهُدِّمَتْ → "would have been demolished" : the passive of the intensive form: the places of worship that would b… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هدهد hdhd The hoopoe, a bird of Sulayman's host, noticed by its absence. Uses 1. ٱلْهُدْهُدَ → "the hoopoe" : the bird Sulayman looks for while reviewing the birds. «مَا لِىَ لَآ أ… Читать статью → Запечатан316 употреблений هدى hda To lead to the goal: to guide a being along a way to its end, or to convey a good to the one who is to receive it. Uses 1. هَدَىٰ, يَهْدِى, ٱهْدِنَا → "to guide" : to lea… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هرب hrb To flee in order to get out of a power's reach. Uses 1. هَرَبًا → "by fleeing" : verbal noun as a complement of manner: flight as a means. «وَلَن نُّعْجِزَهُۥ هَرَبًۭا» —… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений هرع hr' To rush in a crowd toward a goal, with a drive that carries away more than it reflects. Uses 1. يُهْرَعُونَ → "rushing", "rushed headlong" : the passive says a drive that… Читать статью → Запечатан34 употреблений هزء hz' To mock: to take in mockery what calls to be taken seriously. Uses 1. ٱسْتَهْزَأَ, يَسْتَهْزِئُ, ٱسْتُهْزِئَ → "mock" : mockery aimed at the signs and the messengers, whi… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений هزز hzz A sudden movement that shakes and makes visible a life or a force: the earth quivering under the water, the staff vibrating, the trunk being shaken. Uses 1. ٱهْتَزَّتْ →… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هزل hzl Frivolity: speech without weight, which commits to nothing. Uses 1. بِٱلْهَزْلِ → "frivolity" : what the revealed word is not. «إِنَّهُۥ لَقَوْلٌۭ فَصْلٌۭ وَمَا هُوَ بِٱل… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений هزم hzm To rout: to break a troop and put it to flight. Uses 1. فَهَزَمُوهُم → "rout" : one troop's victory over another, obtained with God's permission. «فَهَزَمُوهُم بِإِذْنِ ٱ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هشش hshsh To beat branches with a staff so as to bring the leaves down, a shepherd's gesture. Uses 1. وَأَهُشُّ → "I beat down leaves" : the gesture made with the staff, to feed th… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений هشم hshm Dried and broken plant matter that the wind scatters: the end of greenery. Uses 1. هَشِيمًا → "chaff" : what the vegetation of the present life becomes. «فَأَصْبَحَ هَشِي… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений هضم hdm To make give way what should have held: the right of which someone is despoiled, the spathe that melts under the tooth. Uses 1. هَضْمًا → "spoliation" : the right of whic… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений هطع ht' To rush in haste, head raised and gaze fixed, toward what calls. Uses 1. مُهْطِعِينَ → "rush" ("hastening", 70:36) : participle of state: the running of those who are sum… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هلع hl' A fundamental anxiety, which panics in ill and withholds in good. Uses 1. هَلُوعًا → "anxious" : a state given at creation, which the text at once defines by its two face… Читать статью → Запечатан66 употреблений هلك hlk To perish, to annihilate: the end without remainder of an existence, that of a being or that of a city. Uses 1. أَهْلَكَ, يُهْلِكُ, نُهْلِكِ → "annihilate" : God puts an… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений هلل hll To proclaim: to make heard publicly. Uses 1. ٱلْأَهِلَّة → "public announcements" : events proclaimed on a known date, which the verse calls appointed times. «يَسْـَٔلُون… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений همد hmd To be without movement or visible life, as if extinguished, before water revives. Uses 1. هَامِدَة → "lifeless" : state of the earth before the rain. «وَتَرَى ٱلْأَرْضَ ه… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений همر hmr To pour out in abundance and without interruption. Uses 1. مُّنْهَمِرٍ → "pouring" : the water that comes down through the opened gates of heaven. «فَفَتَحْنَآ أَبْوَٰبَ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений همز hmz To prick, to push with a point, of the finger or of speech: the incitement that goads, the slander that wounds to the face. Uses 1. هَمَزَات → "the incitements" : the pri… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений همس hms The faintest sound that can be heard: a rustle. Uses 1. هَمْسًا → "rustle" : what remains of sound when the voices have become humble. «فَلَا تَسْمَعُ إِلَّا هَمْسًۭا» —… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений همم hmm To form the intention of an act, without its going as far as the act. Uses 1. هَمَّتْ, وَهَمَّ, وَهَمُّوا۟ → "have an intention", "be minded to" : the formed intention, w… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений همن hmn To prevail over what one keeps: a preponderance that confirms and protects. Uses 1. مُهَيْمِنًا عَلَىٰ → "prevailing over" : said of the Scripture with regard to the one… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений هنء hn' What is consumed or received with pleasure, without harmful aftermath. Uses 1. هَنِيٓـًٔا → "pleasantly" : manner of eating and drinking what is granted as recompense. «ه… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений هور hwr To cave in: undermined ground that gives way and carries off what was built upon it. Uses 1. هَارٍ → "about to cave in" : the edge already undermined, before the fall. «ع… Читать статью → Запечатан26 употреблений هون hwn Slight weight: what weighs little to carry is easy, what weighs little in worth is vile; inflicted on someone, it is degradation. Uses 1. مُّهِين → "degrading" : the puni… Читать статью → Запечатан38 употреблений هوى hwa To lean and be drawn downward: in the body, the fall; in judgment, the emotion that carries one away from knowledge. Uses 1. ٱلْهَوَىٰ, أَهْوَآء → "emotion" : what one le… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений هىء ha' To give matter or a situation the disposition suited to its end. Uses 1. كَهَيْـَٔةِ → "the form of" : the configuration given to the clay, before the breath. «مِّنَ ٱلطِ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هيت hyt Interjection of pressing call, inviting someone to come. Uses 1. هَيْتَ لَكَ → "Come here" : the call made to Youssof, followed by لَكَ. «وَقَالَتْ هَيْتَ لَكَ» — "Come h… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений هيج hyj To dry up after growing: vegetation that passes, yellows, then turns to debris. Uses 1. يَهِيجُ → "wither", "dry up" : the stage where the plant, having grown, loses its… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений هيل hyl What flows and no longer holds: sand pouring away. Uses 1. مَّهِيلًا → "poured-out" : the state of the mountains on the Day: a heap of sand without cohesion. «وَكَانَتِ ٱ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений هيم hym To go without aim or landmark: in speech, rambling; in the body, a thirst that nothing quenches. Uses 1. يَهِيمُونَ → "to ramble on" : speech that passes from one subject… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений هيهات hyhat Exclamation that rejects a thing as out of reach: "far off!". Uses 1. هَيْهَاتَ هَيْهَاتَ لِ → "Far, far indeed" : the doubled refusal of what is announced, followed by ل… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وئد w'd To bury alive: to put into the ground a being that still lives. Uses 1. ٱلْمَوْءُۥدَةُ → "the girl buried alive" : feminine passive participle: the one buried while alive… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وئل w'l The place where one is saved: the shelter one seeks before what threatens. Uses 1. مَوْئِل → "harbor" : the shelter sought before the fixed appointment; the verse says th… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وبر wbr The fine hair of certain animals, distinct from wool and from coarse hair. Uses 1. أَوْبَار → "their fur" : the soft fibre, named between wool and hair. «وَمِنْ أَصْوَافِ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений وبق wbq The disaster that strikes in return for a deed: the place where it is consummated, or the act that inflicts it. Uses 1. مَوْبِق → "a place of disaster" : the place set, o… Читать статью → Запечатан8 употреблений وبل wbl What strikes with force and weight whoever it reaches: the torrential rain, and the heavy consequence of a deed. Uses 1. وَابِل → "a torrential rain" : the downpour that… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений وتد wtd The stake driven in to hold fast what is stretched: the mountains planted in the earth, the stakes of Fir'awn. Uses 1. أَوْتَادًۭا → "stakes" : the mountains, planted in… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений وتر wtr To be single, without a second: the odd, what comes one by one, and the one left alone, stripped of what is his due. Uses 1. ٱلْوَتْرِ → "the odd" : what remains alone, s… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وتن wtn The main artery that carries life: to sever it is to cut life off at its source. Uses 1. ٱلْوَتِين → "the aorta" : the vital artery, named in the hypothesis of a messenge… Читать статью → Запечатан34 употреблений وثق wthq To bind firmly: the bond that holds, whether it commits one's word or restrains the body. Uses 1. مِيثَٰق, مَوْثِق → "solemn engagement" : the commitment taken before God… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений وثن wthn The idol: the made object that is served besides God. Uses 1. ٱلْأَوْثَٰن / أَوْثَٰنًۭا → "idols" : the object served, always named to be set aside. «فَٱجْتَنِبُوا۟ ٱلرِّ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وجب wjb To fall with all one's weight and stay on the ground. Uses 1. وَجَبَتْ → "collapse" : the flanks of the offering animal that touch the ground and do not rise again. «فَإِ… Читать статью → Запечатан107 употреблений وجد wjd To find: to ascertain what is there, what one sought or what presents itself. Uses 1. وَجَدَ, يَجِدُ → "find" : to ascertain a thing or a state. «وَجَدُوا۟ بِضَٰعَتَهُمْ… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений وجس wjs To conceive within oneself a fear that does not yet show. Uses 1. أَوْجَسَ, فَأَوْجَسَ, وَأَوْجَسَ → "to feel a fear" : the inward fear before guests one does not recogni… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений وجف wjf To be stirred by a swift movement: the launched run of a mount, or the trembling of a core. Uses 1. أَوْجَفَ → "spur" : to launch a mount at a run, on campaign. «فَمَآ أَ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений وجل wjl To tremble within before what exceeds oneself: at the mention of God, before the return to Him, or before strangers. Uses 1. وَجِلَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ → "cores tremble" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан78 употреблений وجه wjh The face: what one presents and turns toward something; hence the direction one aims at and the standing one receives. Uses 1. وَجْه, وُجُوه → "face", "faces" : the face,… Читать статью → Запечатан68 употреблений وحد whd To be one, without a second: the number one, the unique, and what is alone. Uses 1. وَٰحِد, وَٰحِدَة → "one" / "a single" : the numeral one: a deity, a community, an orig… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وحش whsh The wild animal, which lives scattered, away from people. Uses 1. ٱلْوُحُوش → "the wild beasts" : gathered on the Day, among the signs of the upheaval. «وَإِذَا ٱلْوُحُوش… Читать статью → Запечатан78 употреблений وحى wha To convey to someone, directly and out of others' sight, what he must know or do: God's revelation to His messengers, the instruction given to the bee, the silent sign, t… Читать статью → Запечатан29 употреблений ودد wdd To want with all one's attachment: to wish that a state were so, or to bear affection to someone. Uses 1. وَدَّ / يَوَدُّ … لَوْ → "would like" : the wish for a state tha… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений ودع wd' To leave without breaking off: to take leave of someone, to leave a thing aside, or to leave it in deposit. Uses 1. وَدَّعَ → "dismiss" : God has not dismissed His messen… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ودق wdq The rain that comes out of the cloud, at the end of its forming. Uses 1. ٱلْوَدْق → "the shower" : the water seen coming out of the gathered cloud. «فَتَرَى ٱلْوَدْقَ يَخ… Читать статью → Запечатан12 употреблений ودى wda The elongated hollow between heights, through which water passes; the same root names the compensation delivered for a lost life. Uses 1. وَاد, أَوْدِيَة → "valley", "val… Читать статью → Запечатан45 употреблений وذر wdhr To let be: to cease attending to a person or a thing and hand it over to its own course. Uses 1. ذَرْهُمْ, فَذَرْهُمْ → "forsake them", "let them be" : handing those who… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений ورد wrd To arrive at the point one is heading for, first the watering point: the word says the arrival, not the nature of the place reached. Uses 1. أَوْرَدَ → "bring to arrive"… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений ورق wrq A thin, flat matter: the leaf of the tree, and the beaten metal from which money is made. Uses 1. وَرَقَةٍ, وَرَقِ → "leaf" / "leaves" : the falling leaf, known to God; t… Читать статью → Запечатан32 употреблений ورى wra What is out of sight: the space behind, and the act of covering or removing from view. Uses 1. وَرَآءَ → "behind" : the position out of sight: behind the back, behind one… Читать статью → Запечатан27 употреблений وزر wzr The weight one carries on one's own account; the assistant is the one who takes part in that weight, and, in a single isolated use, the word names the support one withdra… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений وزع wz' To contain a whole so as to order it: to arrange a multitude in columns, or to carry an impulse toward an act. Uses 1. يُوزَعُونَ → "arranged in columns", "marshaled in c… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений وزن wzn To weigh: to give each thing its exact weight, in trade, in creation and in the judgment of deeds. Uses 1. وَزِنُوا۟ → "weigh" : the order to weigh rightly. «وَزِنُوا۟ بِ… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений وسط wst The middle: what stands at the centre, equidistant from the extremes, and for that reason the best. Uses 1. وَسَطًۭا → "exemplary" : the community set in the middle, to s… Читать статью → Запечатан32 употреблений وسع ws' To have room for: the extent that contains, the measure of what one can bear, the ease one has at one's disposal. Uses 1. وَٰسِع, وَٰسِعَة → "Vast", "vast" : the boundles… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений وسق wsq To gather into a whole what was scattered, up to fullness: the night gathering what it covers, the moon becoming full. Uses 1. وَسَقَ → "gather" : what the night brings t… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений وسل wsl The means by which one seeks to draw near to what is higher than oneself. Uses 1. ٱلْوَسِيلَة → "the means of nearness" : the path one seeks toward God, not the end. «وَٱ… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений وسم wsm The mark: the distinctive trait one reads on a thing or stamps on someone. Uses 1. لِّلْمُتَوَسِّمِينَ → "those who can read the marks" : those who read the marks and dra… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وسن wsn The light drowsing that comes before sleep. Uses 1. سِنَة → "somnolence" : the first degree of sleep, denied of God together with sleep itself. «لَا تَأْخُذُهُۥ سِنَةٌۭ و… Читать статью → Запечатан5 употреблений وسوس wsws To whisper: to slip in a suggestion in a low voice, without confronting. Uses 1. وَسْوَسَ, تُوَسْوِسُ → "whisper" : the Diverter, or the Self itself, slips in its suggest… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وشى wsha The mark that breaks a uniform colour. Uses 1. شِيَة → "spot" : any mark that would break the unity of the coat. «مُسَلَّمَةٌۭ لَّا شِيَةَ فِيهَا» — "unblemished, without… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений وصب wsb To last without interruption. Uses 1. وَاصِبًا → "permanently" : the Law that belongs to God without suspension. «وَلَهُ ٱلدِّينُ وَاصِبًا» — "and to Him the Law, permane… Читать статью → Запечатан3 употреблений وصد wsd To close an access firmly: the threshold kept shut, the fire locked upon those it encloses. Uses 1. بِٱلْوَصِيدِ → "the threshold" : the threshold of the passage kept shu… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений وصف wsf To describe: to attribute a quality by speech, most often without ground. Uses 1. وَصَفَ, يَصِفُ → "describe" : what one ascribes to God or puts forward as true. «فَسُبْح… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений وصل wsl To join: to connect what must hold together, or to reach someone. Uses 1. يُوصَلَ, يَصِلُونَ → "join" : the bond God has commanded to be kept. «وَيَقْطَعُونَ مَآ أَمَرَ ٱ… Читать статью → Запечатан32 употреблений وصى wsa To entrust another with a directive so that he follows it: God's recommendation, the instruction believers pass to one another, the testament that settles what remains af… Читать статью → Запечатан26 употреблений وضع wd' To set down: to put a thing in its place, to lay it down, to lift it from another, or to bring forth the child carried. Uses 1. وَضَعَ / وُضِعَ → "set down" : to give a t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وضن wdn To weave tightly, strand over strand, into a solid piece. Uses 1. مَوْضُونَة → "woven" : the couches of the foremost brought near, made of woven work. «عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍۢ مَّ… Читать статью → Запечатан6 употреблений وطء wt' To set the foot down pressing: to tread ground, to trample what one crushes, to leave an imprint. Uses 1. تَطَـُٔوهَا, يَطَـُٔونَ, مَوْطِئًۭا → "tread" : setting foot on… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений وطر wtr The need, the purpose that one carries to its end. Uses 1. وَطَر → "end all ties" : قَضَىٰ وَطَرًا: to have carried through what bound, so that the union is closed. «فَلَ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وطن wtn The place where one stands and takes position. Uses 1. مَوَاطِنَ → "places" : the places where the believers held position and were helped. «لَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِى… Читать статью → Запечатан151 употреблений وعد w'd To commit oneself for the future: the promise, the set appointment, and, against those who deny, the threat. Uses 1. وَعَدَ, يَعِدُ → "promise" : to commit oneself to wha… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений وعظ w'z To remind someone of what sets him right, by a word that counsels and urges. Uses 1. وَعَظَ, يَعِظ → "to exhort" : to urge toward good by speech. «يَعِظُكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ… Читать статью → Запечатан7 употреблений وعى w'a To contain and hold enclosed what one has received: the bag that contains, the ear that keeps the word, the person who locks away what he amassed or what he thinks. Uses… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وفد wfd To come as a delegation: to present oneself together, received with honour. Uses 1. وَفْدًۭا → "as a delegation" : those who guarded themselves, received by the All-Benev… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وفر wfr That which is at its full measure, with nothing taken away. Uses 1. مَوْفُور → "abundant" : the recompense given whole, without reduction. «فَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ جَزَآؤُكُمْ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وفض wfd To hasten, all together, toward one same point. Uses 1. يُوفِضُونَ → "racing" : the run of those coming out of the sepulchres toward a raised marker. «كَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَىٰ… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений وفق wfq To make two terms that stood apart correspond exactly: two spouses, an intention and an act, an effort and its outcome, a fault and its recompense. Uses 1. يُوَفِّق → "br… Читать статью → Запечатан66 употреблений وفى wfa To hold to the end: to be faithful to a commitment, to repay the due in full, to keep what is entrusted so as to return it intact. Uses 1. أَوْفَىٰ بِٱلْعَهْدِ → "be fait… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وقب wqb To enter and sink in until occupying the space. Uses 1. وَقَبَ → "penetrates" : the darkness that enters and takes over the whole space. «وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений وقت wqt To fix a moment: the time set in advance at which a thing is to take place. Uses 1. مِيقَٰت, مَوَٰقِيتُ → "appointed time" : the moment set by an authority, for a meeting… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений وقد wqd To kindle fire and keep it going: the act that lights it, the matter that feeds it, the fire thus kept alight. Uses 1. ٱسْتَوْقَدَ, أَوْقَدَ, تُوقِدُونَ → "kindle" : the… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وقذ wqdh The state of the animal that declines toward death, without having been put to death. Uses 1. ٱلْمَوْقُوذَة → "the animal on the brink of death" : prohibited, beside beas… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений وقر wqr Weight: the weight that blocks the ear into deafness, the weight that is carried, and the weight that commands respect. Uses 1. وَقْر → "a deafness" : the weight placed i… Читать статью → Запечатан24 употреблений وقع wq' To arrive effectively where one ends: the mass that comes down on what lies beneath, the coming of what was announced. Uses 1. وَقَعَ, وَاقِع → "to befall" : the effectiv… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений وقف wqf To halt someone and hold him before an authority about to judge him. Uses 1. وُقِفُوا۟ → "halted" : the passive: they are halted before the Fire, before their Guardian. «… Читать статью → Запечатан258 употреблений وقى wqa To place a protection between oneself and what threatens: to guard oneself, or to guard another. Uses 1. ٱتَّقُوا۟ / يَتَّقُونَ → "guard oneself" : toward God, vigilance… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений وكء wk' To lean on a support and rest one's weight on it: the elbow on the couch, the hand on the staff. Uses 1. مُتَّكِئِين, مُتَّكِئُون → "reclining" : the resting posture of t… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وكد wkd To make firmer what is already concluded: to affirm an oath. Uses 1. تَوْكِيد → "affirm" : the reinforced oath, which one does not break afterwards. «وَلَا تَنقُضُوا۟ ٱلْ… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وكز wkz To strike with a blow of the fist. Uses 1. وَكَزَ → "to strike with the fist" : a single blow, followed at once by its effect. «فَوَكَزَهُۥ مُوسَىٰ فَقَضَىٰ عَلَيْهِ» — "… Читать статью → Запечатан70 употреблений وكل wkl To hand over an affair to another so that he answers for it in one's place: the one who hands over entrusts himself, the one who receives is trustee. Uses 1. تَوَكَّلَ, ي… Читать статью → Запечатан14 употреблений ولج wlj To enter into the inside of something, to slip into it. Uses 1. يُولِج → "to make penetrate" : to make the night enter the day and the day the night. «يُولِجُ ٱلَّيْلَ فِ… Читать статью → Запечатан102 употреблений ولد wld To beget: the bond of birth between the one who begets and the one who is born. Uses 1. وَلَد, أَوْلَٰد → "child" / "children" : the one born, with no mark of sex. «ٱتَّخ… Читать статью → Запечатан232 употреблений ولى wla To be right next to: to stand nearest to someone to take charge of him, to turn one's face toward a direction, or to carry it elsewhere. Uses 1. وَلِىّ → "protector", "th… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ونى wna To slacken in effort, to lose one's momentum. Uses 1. تَنِيَا → "to slow down" : to lose momentum in the course of a mission. «وَلَا تَنِيَا فِى ذِكْرِى» — "and do not sl… Читать статью → Запечатан25 употреблений وهب whb To bestow: to give a being or a quality, whole, without measure or return. Uses 1. هَبْ, وَهَبْ → "bestow on me", "bestow on us" : the invocation that asks for a gift. «ر… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وهج whj To burn while radiating: the bright heat that gives light. Uses 1. وَهَّاجًۭا → "incandescent" : the torch placed above mankind, which warms and gives light. «وَجَعَلْنَا… Читать статью → Запечатан9 употреблений وهن whn To lose one's strength to resist: to slacken under trial, to grow frail with age, to give way like a fragile material. Uses 1. تَهِنُوا, وَهَنُوا → "to slacken" : the giv… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений وهى wha To lose cohesion to the point of coming apart: what held together becomes frail. Uses 1. وَاهِيَة → "frail" : the split sky, deprived of its hold. «وَٱنشَقَّتِ ٱلسَّمَآءُ… Читать статью → Запечатан40 употреблений ويل wyl A cry announcing an ominous fate, uttered upon others for a named fault, or by the one who discovers his own fate. Uses 1. وَيْلٌ لِـ → "woe to" : woe announced upon a ca… Читать статью → Запечатан13 употреблений يئس y's To cease expecting what one hoped for, until the thing is held to be out of reach; toward God and His benevolence, this loss of hope is the mark of those who disown. Uses… Читать статью → Запечатан2 употреблений ياجوج yajwj Proper name of a people, always named with Majuj: a pair that sows corruption on the earth and that, one day, is opened. Uses 1. يَأْجُوجَ, يَأْجُوجُ → "Yajuj" : the name… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ياقوت yaqwt The ruby, a precious stone, term of a comparison that speaks of the brilliance and worth of the beings described. Uses 1. ٱلْيَاقُوتُ → "rubies" : the red, precious stone… Читать статью → Запечатан4 употреблений يبس ybs To be dry, deprived of all moisture: the withered plant, the sea floor laid dry. Uses 1. يَابِسٍ → "dry" : the adjective, paired with رَطْب, the moist: all matter. «وَلَا… Читать статью → Запечатан23 употреблений يتم ytm To be deprived, before coming of age, of the parent who protects: the orphan, whose goods, sustenance and dignity are entrusted to others. Uses 1. ٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ, يَتَٰمَى… Читать статью → Запечатан120 употреблений يدى yda The hand: what grasps, gives and acts; hence what it has accomplished, the power it holds, and the space stretching before it. Uses 1. يَد, أَيْدِى → "hand", "hands" : th… Читать статью → Запечатан44 употреблений يسر ysr To make a thing easy, without toil or obstacle: ease granted, means regained, and gain that comes without effort. Uses 1. يَسِير, مَّيْسُور → "easy", "an easy thing" : wh… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений يعوق y'wq Proper name of a deity, the fourth of the five names people are urged not to forsake in 71:23. Uses 1. وَيَعُوقَ → "Ya'uq" : the name is kept as it is, within a closed en… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений يغوث yghwth Proper name of a deity, one of the five the text cites as those people refuse to leave. Uses 1. يَغُوثَ → "Yaghuth" : third name of a closed list of five deities. «وَلَا… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений يقطن yqtn A plant God causes to grow over Younes, cast onto bare ground: a soft plant, akin to cotton, that covers and shelters. Uses 1. يَقْطِينٍۢ → "a soft, cotton-like plant" :… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений يقظ yqz To be awake: the waking state, opposed to sleep. Uses 1. أَيْقَاظًۭا → "awake" : the appearance of wakefulness in those who sleep. «وَتَحْسَبُهُمْ أَيْقَاظًۭا وَهُمْ رُقُ… Читать статью → Запечатан28 употреблений يقن yqn To hold a thing as established, with no room for doubt: certainty. Uses 1. يُوقِنُونَ, ٱلْمُوقِنِينَ → "possess certainty", "have certainty" : the state of those for whom… Читать статью → Запечатан11 употреблений يمم ymm Two uses whose link is not established: to head for a thing with intent; and ٱلْيَمّ, the deep that carries Moussa as a child and engulfs Fir'awn. Uses 1. تَيَمَّمُوا۟, ف… Читать статью → Запечатан71 употреблений يمن ymn The right: the side of the right hand and the hand that pledges; hence the oath, the commitment one takes, and the bond it creates. Uses 1. أَيْمَٰن → "oaths" : the commi… Читать статью → Запечатан1 употреблений ينع yn' To ripen: the state of fruit that has reached its term. Uses 1. وَيَنْعِهِۦٓ → "its ripening" : the second moment of the fruit, after its appearing. «ٱنظُرُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ ثَ… Читать статью → Запечатан475 употреблений يوم ywm The day: a bounded span, a day counted among others or the Day when all is rendered; what qualifies it says which. Uses 1. يَوْم, يَوْمًا → "day", "the day" : a day among… Читать статью →